Open-source alternatives to Blazor

React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces based on a component-driven architecture and unidirectional data flow.

re-frame is a functional framework for building single-page applications in ClojureScript. It provides a centralized, immutable database that serves as the single source of truth for the entire application state, enforcing a strict unidirectional data flow where events trigger state transitions and subsequent view updates. The framework distinguishes itself through a reactive signal graph and an interceptor-based middleware pipeline. By treating application logic as a sequence of data-driven events and declarative side effects, it decouples business logic from the view layer. This architectur

MPX is a cross-platform framework designed to build applications for multiple mini-program ecosystems and the web from a single codebase. It utilizes a static transpilation pipeline to transform source code into platform-specific bundles, employing a single-file component system that encapsulates templates, logic, and styles. The framework provides a reactive state management system that automatically synchronizes application data with the user interface through computed properties and watchers. The project distinguishes itself through a robust build-time toolchain that supports sub-package p

This project is an implementation of React Server Components, providing a full-stack component architecture that blends server-side rendering with client-side interactivity. It enables the development of web applications where server-only components for data fetching and interactive client components coexist within a single component tree. The system focuses on server-client data orchestration, allowing for the execution of server functions and database mutations across the network boundary. It distinguishes itself through a hybrid component architecture that shifts component execution to the

Lit is a library for building lightweight, interoperable web components. It provides a base class that leverages native browser APIs to encapsulate state, logic, and styles, allowing developers to create custom elements that function consistently across any modern web project. The framework distinguishes itself through a reactive property system that automatically triggers efficient, batched DOM updates. By utilizing tagged template literals, it defines declarative UI structures that are compiled into optimized update instructions. Its architecture emphasizes modularity through a reactive con

gluestack-ui is a cross-platform React component library built with Tailwind CSS. It provides over 30 pre-built, accessible components that can be installed by copying their source files directly into a project, giving developers full control over customization without external runtime dependencies. Every component implements WAI-ARIA patterns, keyboard navigation, and screen reader support out of the box. A key differentiator is the copy-paste architecture: rather than a traditional package dependency, component source code is placed in the project, allowing direct editing and eliminating ve

EJS is a JavaScript templating engine used to generate HTML by embedding executable JavaScript logic and dynamic data into template files. It functions as both a server-side template processor and a client-side rendering engine, allowing for the creation of dynamic markup in both backend and frontend environments. The engine supports the creation of modular web layouts through partial template inclusion, where smaller reusable components are inserted into parent pages. Users can modify the template syntax by defining custom delimiters to avoid conflicts with other languages. The project cove

Templ is a type-safe HTML templating engine and UI framework for Go. It provides a system for building reusable HTML components that compile into Go code for server-side rendering, ensuring type safety and compile-time validation of data and logic. The project features a dedicated language server that provides autocomplete and syntax validation for template files within supported code editors. It employs compile-time code generation to transform a custom template language into Go source code, enabling the creation of modular HTML fragments and logic blocks. The framework includes automated s

TanStack Router is a type-safe routing library for web applications that provides full type safety for paths, search parameters, and data loaders across the entire application stack. It functions as a comprehensive framework for server-side rendering, enabling the generation of complete HTML pages to improve initial load performance and search engine optimization. By integrating declarative data fetching, the library manages asynchronous information at the route level, supporting preloading, caching, and parallel request execution to ensure data is ready before components render. The project

FastHTML is a full-stack Python web framework designed for building interactive web applications using pure Python. It functions as an HTMX integration framework and a Python HTML domain-specific language, allowing developers to generate HTML structures using native objects and functions instead of external templating files. The framework is distinguished by its native support for real-time bidirectional communication via WebSockets and Server-Sent Events, enabling server-side updates to be pushed to the browser without full page reloads. It further integrates identity management through OAut

Vue is a progressive, component-based JavaScript framework designed for building reactive user interfaces and single-page applications. It centers on a declarative template system that transforms HTML into efficient render functions, allowing developers to organize complex interfaces into isolated, reusable units that synchronize automatically with application state. The framework distinguishes itself through a dependency-tracking reactivity system that monitors data access during rendering to trigger precise updates. It provides a flexible architecture that supports both incremental adoption

Arrow-js is a reactive UI framework and server-side rendering system designed for building agentic interfaces. It functions as a reactive state manager and isomorphic routing engine, enabling the creation of web applications that utilize tagged template literals for efficient DOM updates. The project distinguishes itself by incorporating a WebAssembly code sandbox, which allows untrusted or AI-generated code to execute within a secure virtual machine to render interfaces without accessing the host DOM. It further enables agentic UI development by allowing AI agents to dynamically generate vie

aleph.js is a full-stack web framework for the Deno runtime. It integrates server-side logic and client-side interactivity within a single environment to build complete web applications. The framework functions as a server-side rendering system and a static site generator, producing pre-rendered HTML to improve search engine visibility and initial load speeds. It utilizes a file-based router that automatically maps the project directory structure to application URLs for both pages and API endpoints. The project includes capabilities for markdown-based content management, transforming markdow

Sapper is a universal web application framework and server-side rendering framework for Svelte. It enables the development of applications that render views on the server for fast initial loads and hydrate them on the client for subsequent interactivity. The project features a file-based routing engine that maps URL paths to components based on the file system structure. It also functions as a static site generator, exporting production-ready HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files for hosting in environments without a live server. The framework covers full-stack development capabilities, including

Ripple is a full-stack TypeScript web framework and reactive UI library used for building interfaces with server-side rendering. It organizes user interfaces into a hierarchy of reusable, scoped components with built-in state management and client-side hydration. The framework is distinguished by its fine-grained reactivity, which updates specific DOM elements without requiring full component re-renders. It integrates server-side logic and client-side components within a single TypeScript codebase, enabling a unified full-stack development workflow. The system covers a broad range of capabil

Vike is a full-stack web framework that provides server-side rendering with client-side hydration, static site generation, and file-based routing. It operates as a plugin-based web framework with a universal JavaScript runtime, allowing the same code to run on both server and client environments. The framework distinguishes itself through its flexible data fetching capabilities, enabling data retrieval at any lifecycle point including server start, browser start, or page render. Its plugin-based extensibility allows for custom integrations and modifications without altering the core framework

FAST is a web components framework and declarative UI library used to build adaptive user interfaces. It functions as a server-side rendering engine and design system implementation, enabling the creation of modular components based on web standards. The framework focuses on cross-framework component compatibility, allowing user interface elements to remain functional across different front-end frameworks and modern browsers. It implements a design language through a collection of pre-defined visual components to ensure consistency across professional applications. The system covers state-dr

Marko is a component-based web framework and HTML-based template engine used to build reactive user interfaces. It functions as a server-side rendering framework that compiles declarative templates into optimized JavaScript for efficient browser execution. The framework utilizes virtual DOM-less rendering to map template expressions directly to DOM nodes. It employs ahead-of-time template compilation and server-side HTML streaming to send rendered fragments to the client in chunks. The system manages user interfaces through a component-based view hierarchy with reactive data binding and fine

This project is a starter template and boilerplate for building isomorphic web applications using React, Redux, and Express. It functions as a server-side rendering framework that generates HTML on the server and rehydrates it on the client to improve search engine optimization and initial page load speeds. The project is distinguished by its focus on developer experience, featuring a configuration for hot module replacement. This allows for the real-time updating of the user interface and application state during development without requiring a full browser refresh. The framework provides c

Ant Design Vue is a comprehensive UI component library and enterprise design system for Vue. It provides a collection of reusable user interface elements designed specifically for building professional web applications and complex business software. The project functions as a server-side rendering framework, enabling the generation of HTML on the server to increase initial page load speeds and improve search engine visibility. It is designed for the implementation of corporate design systems and the construction of data-heavy internal tools, such as admin dashboards. The library covers broad

This project is a starter template that provides a unified environment for building full-stack web applications by integrating the Vue.js framework with an Express server. It functions as a server-side rendering framework, enabling the execution of JavaScript on the server to generate HTML pages before they are delivered to the client. The template distinguishes itself by providing a cohesive architecture that bridges frontend rendering with backend API logic. It includes built-in mechanisms for server-side route protection and cookie propagation, ensuring that authentication states are maint

Riot is a component-based library for building user interfaces through modular, single-file components. It functions as a framework for creating reusable elements that combine markup, logic, and scoped styles, which are then compiled into standard JavaScript functions for browser execution. The library distinguishes itself by utilizing direct rendering, which updates the document object model by tracking state changes without the overhead of a virtual representation. It supports server-side rendering and hydration to improve initial page load performance and search engine indexing. Developers

This project is a technical study resource and interview preparation guide focused on the React library. It provides a comprehensive frontend interview question bank and concept references designed to help developers master core library primitives and prepare for professional job interviews. The resource covers detailed explanations of React's technical architecture, including state management patterns, performance optimization strategies, and component design. It serves as a knowledge assessment tool for developers to test their understanding of modern frontend engineering through a structur

This project is a suite of interactive color selection components designed for web applications. It provides a collection of graphical interfaces, including swatches, sliders, and palettes, that allow users to capture and manage color input within a browser-based environment. The library is built to maintain compatibility across different framework versions, allowing for integration into both modern and legacy projects without requiring a full migration. It utilizes reactive data binding and event-driven synchronization to ensure that selected color values remain consistent with the underlyin

modern.js is a full-stack web framework and frontend component toolchain. It functions as a development platform for building web applications with integrated routing and server-side rendering, while also serving as a static site generator and a Node.js application scaffold. The framework utilizes a Rust-based compiler for high-performance bundling to accelerate the transformation and packaging of assets. It employs a convention-over-configuration approach to reduce manual setup and uses plugin-driven extensibility to modify the build pipeline. The project covers a wide range of capabilities

This project is a cross-platform user interface framework that maps mobile-native component primitives to standard web elements. It enables developers to build consistent applications that function across both mobile and web environments by providing a unified library of components and shared logic. The framework distinguishes itself through a specialized style engine that converts JavaScript object-based declarations into optimized, scoped CSS at runtime. It also features a responsive layout engine that implements a flexbox-based system, ensuring that interfaces adapt dynamically to differen

Apollo Universal Starter Kit is a full-stack application boilerplate and starter template designed to accelerate cross-platform development across web, mobile, and server environments. It provides a modular architecture that organizes code into independent, self-contained feature directories, combined with a GraphQL-driven data layer and a server-side rendering pipeline to optimize performance and search engine optimization. The project incorporates compile-time code generation tooling to automatically scaffold schemas, resolvers, and components, alongside a real-time subscription engine for