Open-source alternatives to LIO SAM

FAST_LIO is a real-time SLAM system and LiDAR-inertial odometry package designed for simultaneous localization and mapping. It functions as a state estimation engine and 3D mapping tool that fuses LiDAR point clouds with inertial measurement unit data to provide robust robot state estimation. The system utilizes a tightly-coupled sensor fusion approach with an iterative Kalman filter to estimate position and orientation. It distinguishes itself through direct point-to-plane matching, which calculates odometry by matching raw lidar points to the map surface without manual geometric feature ext

VINS-Mono is a monocular visual-inertial odometry system and loop closure SLAM framework. It functions as a real-time state estimator that fuses data from a single camera and an inertial measurement unit to determine a robot's position and orientation. The project includes a non-linear optimizer for robotics and tools for sensor calibration. The system distinguishes itself through online sensor calibration, which automatically determines spatial extrinsics and temporal offsets between the camera and inertial unit during operation. It also incorporates rolling shutter distortion correction to

VINS-Fusion is a multi-sensor fusion framework and visual-inertial odometry system. It integrates camera images, inertial measurement unit data, and global positioning signals through a non-linear optimization system to track the position and orientation of autonomous vehicles. The system includes a visual loop closure engine that utilizes a bag-of-words approach to recognize previously visited locations and correct trajectory drift. It further provides tools for online spatio-temporal calibration to determine the physical offset and time synchronization between cameras and inertial sensors d

This project is a robotics software package designed for simultaneous localization and mapping, providing a framework for visual-inertial odometry and environmental mapping. It functions as a middleware-integrated library that enables autonomous mobile robots to estimate their position and orientation by processing sensor data within modular software systems. The library distinguishes itself by utilizing hardware-accelerated processing to perform feature tracking and odometry calculations on dedicated graphics hardware. It maintains spatial accuracy through graph-based optimization and statis

Cartographer is a cross-platform robotics library and framework for simultaneous localization and mapping in 2D and 3D spaces. It functions as a real-time mapping engine that constructs environmental maps while tracking a device's position and orientation using continuous sensor data processing. The system implements real-time SLAM to generate precise maps for autonomous navigation. It utilizes a localization system that determines a device's state within a mapped environment across different hardware platforms and sensor configurations. The framework covers spatial estimation through non-li

OverlapNet - Loop Closing for 3D LiDAR-based SLAM (chen2020rss)

A LiDAR odometry pipeline that just works

Remove then revert (IROS 2020)

LeGO-LOAM: Lightweight and Ground-Optimized Lidar Odometry and Mapping on Variable Terrain

Index repo for Kimera code

This project is a technical reference guide and sensor-based robotics manual focused on the theoretical foundations and practical implementation of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping. It serves as a knowledge base for spatial AI, covering the integration of deep learning and semantic rendering to create intelligent systems for open world environments. The resource provides guidance on integrating multi-modal sensor data from cameras, LiDAR, radar, and inertial sensors for localization and mapping. It also establishes a bibliographic standard for robotics research by providing systems for m

ORB_SLAM3 is a visual-inertial SLAM library designed for real-time simultaneous localization and mapping. It provides a framework for tracking camera movement and building 3D maps of environments using monocular, stereo, or RGB-D cameras combined with inertial sensors. The system features a multi-map fusion engine capable of merging separate spatial sessions into a single seamless representation of an environment. It includes specialized processing for wide-angle and fisheye lenses to expand the visual field of view for spatial tracking. The library covers a broad range of spatial intelligen

Navigation2 is a ROS 2 navigation framework for autonomous mobile robots. It provides the core identity of a path planner, costmap management system, kinematic motion controller, and behavior tree orchestrator to compute collision-free routes and execute movement commands. The framework is distinguished by its use of behavior trees to coordinate modular task servers, enabling complex navigation routines and autonomous recovery actions. It supports a plugin-based architecture that allows planners and controllers to be swapped at runtime to adapt to different environments. The system covers a

Ceres Solver is a C++ library for numerical optimization, specializing in non-linear least squares and unconstrained optimization problems. It serves as a framework for automatic differentiation and robust curve fitting, providing tools to solve large-scale mathematical models. The library is distinguished by its bundle adjustment capabilities, which exploit sparse matrix structures to refine 3D scene points and camera parameters. It utilizes dual-number automatic differentiation to compute derivatives of cost functions, removing the need for manual Jacobian derivation. The project covers a

Open_vins is a visual-inertial odometry framework and SLAM system designed for robotic state estimation. It uses an Extended Kalman Filter to fuse high-frequency inertial sensor data with visual feature tracks to estimate the position and orientation of a moving device. The system features a sensor calibration suite for calculating intrinsic and extrinsic parameters, as well as temporal offsets between cameras and inertial measurement units. It includes a manifold interpolator that uses B-Spline curves over the special Euclidean group to produce smooth trajectory paths between discrete pose e

Slambook is a visual SLAM framework designed for simultaneous localization and mapping. It provides an integrated system to estimate camera motion and reconstruct 3D environments using visual sensor data. The project includes a visual odometry engine to track camera movement and a dense 3D reconstruction tool for creating volumetric representations of scenes. It features a loop closure detection system to recognize previously visited locations and a pose graph optimizer to refine trajectories and ensure global map consistency. The framework covers spatial estimation and environment modeling

ORB_SLAM2 is a visual simultaneous localization and mapping system that tracks camera movement and builds 3D environments from image data. It functions as a real-time visual odometry tool and sparse 3D reconstructor, computing the position and orientation of a camera while generating a point cloud map of a physical space. The system utilizes a camera relocalization engine to identify a camera's position within a known map after tracking failure or system restarts. It incorporates a spatial tracker to enable the precise insertion and composition of virtual 3D objects into real-world planar reg

evo is a Python framework for the evaluation of SLAM algorithms, robot odometry, and trajectory data. It serves as an analysis library for measuring drift and precision by calculating absolute and relative pose errors between estimated paths and ground truth references. The project provides a geometric alignment framework to correct rotation, translation, and scale between spatial trajectories, ensuring consistent error measurement. It includes specialized tools for odometry drift analysis and the processing of robotics data, including the ability to extract trajectory information from ROS ba

CGAL is a software library that provides a comprehensive collection of computational geometry algorithms and data structures. It is built around a geometry kernel that defines fundamental geometric primitives and operations, enabling the construction of complex geometric objects and the computation of geometric predicates with exact arithmetic for reliable results. The library covers a wide range of geometric computation capabilities, including the construction of convex hulls, triangulations of point sets, and the generation of Voronoi diagrams. It also supports the processing of polygonal m

The Point Cloud Library is a collection of C++ algorithms designed for filtering, registering, and analyzing large-scale 3D spatial datasets. It provides a framework for 3D point cloud processing, incorporating tools for spatial data filtering and geometric feature estimation. The library includes specialized systems for aligning multiple spatial datasets into a single unified coordinate system and a rendering engine for the visual inspection and analysis of processed point cloud data. It also features tools for calculating spatial descriptors to identify structural patterns and shapes within

SpatialLM is a spatial modeling framework that uses large language models to transform monocular video and sensor data into structured indoor semantic maps. It functions as a system for indoor layout estimation and a point cloud semantic parser, converting raw geometric data into representations of architectural elements and object categories. The project aligns multi-modal sensor inputs with linguistic tokens, allowing a language model to serve as a reasoning engine for inferring room topology. It employs mechanisms to convert 3D point clouds and 2D image sequences into discrete tokens and s

Diffusion Policy is a robot learning framework that uses diffusion models to map visual observations to precise action trajectories. It functions as an imitation learning toolkit and visuomotor policy learner, providing a system to train neural networks that replicate human behavior by generating robotic movements based on image and sensor data. The framework employs a conditional denoising process to sample sequences of robotic movements, allowing it to handle multimodal action distributions where multiple valid trajectories may exist for a single state. It utilizes score-based action modeli

mmcv is a foundation library for computer vision based on PyTorch. It provides a comprehensive system for constructing convolutional neural networks, a toolkit for image and video preprocessing, and a collection of high-performance deep learning vision operators. The project is distinguished by its hardware-accelerated kernels for complex operations such as deformable convolutions and region pooling. It features a configuration-driven framework that allows for the dynamic instantiation of network layers and the registration of custom modules without modifying code. The library covers a broad

Point-e is a system for 3D model synthesis that generates three-dimensional point clouds from natural language descriptions and two-dimensional images. It utilizes diffusion models to synthesize these spatial representations based on text prompts or source images. The project includes specialized tools for refining these outputs, such as a point cloud upsampler to increase the density and resolution of low-resolution models. It also provides a mesh converter that uses distance function regression to transform raw point cloud data into structured 3D meshes. The broader capability surface cove

An Iterative Closest Point (ICP) library for 2D and 3D mapping in Robotics

Point cloud importer & renderer for Unity