Open-source alternatives to Cryptomator

git-crypt is a transparent cryptography layer and secret manager for Git repositories. It encrypts specific files so they remain as ciphertext on remote servers while appearing as plaintext in local directories. The tool uses Git attributes to define the scope of files and directories targeted for encryption. It supports both symmetric secret key encryption for shared access and asymmetric public key encryption to control decryption permissions among multiple collaborators. The system automates the encryption and decryption process through hook-based filters that trigger during commit and ch

Yopass is a secure secret sharing platform used to share encrypted text and files via one-time expiring links. It utilizes client-side encryption to ensure that sensitive data is encrypted in the browser before transmission, preventing the server from seeing plain text. The platform differentiates itself through an integrated security auditing system that generates structured logs and triggers cryptographically signed webhooks when secrets are created, viewed, or expired. It also features an access control system based on OpenID Connect, allowing administrators to restrict secret creation and

Seafile is a self-hosted file synchronization and sharing platform that provides a central server for maintaining file consistency across multiple devices. It functions as a cloud storage management system and a collaborative document suite, integrating tools for real-time teamwork and shared file management. The platform distinguishes itself through a metadata-driven file organizer that uses extensible properties and hierarchical tags instead of traditional folder structures. It includes client-side encrypted storage to protect private data using user-defined passwords before files leave the

Cyberduck is a multi-protocol file transfer client and cross-platform file manager for Mac and Windows. It functions as a cloud storage manager and remote storage mounter, allowing users to upload, organize, and synchronize data between local drives and remote endpoints. The application provides a unified interface for managing files across FTP, SFTP, WebDAV, S3, and other cloud storage protocols, including Amazon S3, Backblaze B2, Microsoft Azure, and OneDrive. It distinguishes itself with a client-side encryption vault that encrypts files and folders locally before they are transmitted to r

Tutanota is an end-to-end encrypted email client and privacy-focused mail server. It functions as a cross-platform secure messaging application that provides encrypted email and calendar synchronization across desktop and mobile devices. The system ensures that only the sender and recipient can read messages by implementing a zero-knowledge architecture, where the service provider cannot access user private keys or cleartext data. This is achieved through client-side encryption and the use of asymmetric key exchange to share encrypted messages without prior secret key exchange. The platform

This project provides a comprehensive, self-hosted platform for zero-knowledge credential management and enterprise secrets orchestration. It functions as a secure vault that ensures all encryption and decryption processes occur exclusively on the client side, preventing the server from ever accessing plaintext data. By combining identity federation with robust access controls, the system enables organizations to centralize the management of passwords, passkeys, and sensitive infrastructure credentials. The platform distinguishes itself through its focus on both human-centric security and aut

php-encryption is a symmetric encryption library for PHP that provides tools for authenticated encryption and key derivation to ensure data confidentiality and integrity. It functions as a cryptography toolkit that wraps complex primitives into simplified interfaces to prevent common implementation errors. The library includes a binary-safe ciphertext serializer to maintain data structure during storage and transmission, as well as a password-based key derivation tool that transforms low-entropy passwords into cryptographically strong keys through iterative processes. The project covers a br

Solid is a protocol and ecosystem for decentralized web applications that separates application logic from data storage. It enables users to store and control their personal information in personal online data stores, known as Pods, ensuring that individuals own their data rather than the applications they use. The project provides a framework for decentralized identity and authentication using WebID and OpenID Connect, decoupling identity from central providers. It implements a resource-level permission system via Web Access Control, allowing users to grant or deny read, write, and append ac

Buttercup is a cross-platform password manager and encrypted credential store designed to protect passwords and secrets across multiple operating systems. It functions as a secure vault for storing sensitive credentials, utilizing encryption for all data stored on local or remote devices. The application distinguishes itself through a provider-agnostic cloud synchronization model, which allows encrypted vault files to be synchronized between a local filesystem and various external cloud storage providers. The system maintains data security via client-side encryption and ensures data integrit

JuiceFS is a distributed file system designed to mount object storage as a local, POSIX-compliant drive. It functions as a cloud-native persistent storage layer that decouples file metadata from raw data, storing metadata in a transactional database while keeping data blocks in object storage. This architecture enables multiple hosts across different regions to access the same storage simultaneously while maintaining strong consistency. The system distinguishes itself by performing data processing, including compression and encryption, directly on the client side before transmission. By split

CryptoSwift is a cryptography library implemented entirely in the Swift programming language. It provides a collection of standard cryptographic algorithms for encryption, decryption, and hashing without relying on native C libraries or system frameworks. The library supports symmetric and asymmetric encryption, including RSA key generation and signature management. It features authenticated encryption schemes and the ability to generate cryptographic digests for data integrity verification. The toolset covers message authentication codes, secure key derivation from passwords, and data paddi

Kopia is a backup utility designed to create encrypted, deduplicated, and compressed snapshots of files and directories. It functions as a client-side tool that secures data locally before transmitting it to various storage targets, ensuring that sensitive information remains protected throughout the backup process. The system utilizes content-addressable block storage and metadata-driven versioning to identify and remove redundant data across multiple snapshots. By employing a pluggable storage abstraction layer, it supports a wide range of local, network, and cloud-based storage providers,

SQLCipher is an encrypted SQLite database engine and secure relational database that provides transparent AES-256 encryption for database files and stored data. It functions as a cryptographic storage engine that requires a passphrase or binary key to unlock and access content. The engine ensures data confidentiality through page-level encryption and protects data integrity using cryptographic hashes to detect unauthorized modifications. It includes capabilities for encryption key rotation to update passphrases and secure memory locking to prevent sensitive keys from being swapped from RAM to

This project is a comprehensive security hardening and privacy management guide for macOS. It provides a set of instructions and checklists for reducing the system attack surface through manual configuration, policy enforcement, and a layered defense strategy. The guide emphasizes a system auditing framework, using binary analysis, system logs, and packet inspection to verify that security controls and application sandboxing are functioning as intended. It offers tool-agnostic recommendations, defining security goals while allowing users to select their own third-party software for implementa

This project is an Android password manager application that provides an end-to-end encrypted vault for storing and synchronizing login credentials, secure notes, and identities. It functions as a secure storage system using zero-knowledge encryption to ensure that only the user can decrypt their stored data. The application integrates directly with the Android system to provide an autofill service that populates usernames and passwords into mobile apps and browser login fields. It also serves as a passkey management wallet for FIDO2 cryptographic passkeys and a time-based one-time password a

This project is a Python cryptography library that provides a collection of cryptographic primitives and high-level recipes for implementing secure encryption and authentication. It functions as a symmetric encryption toolkit and a cryptographic hash provider, offering both a low-level cryptographic interface for building custom protocols and high-level tools for securing data. The library covers a broad range of security capabilities, including symmetric data encryption, the derivation of cryptographic keys from passwords or secret values, and data integrity verification through the generati

This project is an educational textbook and technical handbook focused on the practical implementation of cryptographic algorithms for software development. It serves as a comprehensive resource for engineers seeking to apply mathematical primitives to secure data storage and network communications. The material covers the application of symmetric and asymmetric ciphers, digital signature verification, and key derivation functions. It details the construction of secure protocols by combining fundamental building blocks such as hashes and message authentication codes to ensure data privacy, in

GmSSL is an open-source cryptographic library that implements the Chinese national cryptographic standards SM2, SM3, SM4, SM9, and ZUC as a unified algorithm suite. It provides a comprehensive set of cryptographic primitives including symmetric and asymmetric encryption, digital signatures, hashing, and key exchange, all built around these national standards for government and enterprise security applications. The library distinguishes itself through several integration capabilities. It includes an OpenSSL compatibility layer that maps GmSSL functions to OpenSSL API calls, enabling drop-in re

Libsodium is a portable, C-based cryptographic library that provides a collection of modern primitives for encryption, decryption, digital signatures, password hashing, and secure key exchange. It is designed to facilitate secure communication and data integrity across diverse hardware architectures and operating systems. The library distinguishes itself by utilizing constant-time primitive execution to prevent side-channel attacks and employing memory-hard algorithms to increase the difficulty of brute-force password attacks. It abstracts complex mathematical operations into simplified inter

Aegis is a mobile application designed to manage and store multi-factor authentication tokens. It functions as a local-first credential vault that generates time-based and counter-based one-time passwords to verify user identity across various online services. The application secures sensitive authentication data by employing authenticated symmetric encryption and hardware-backed key storage to protect credentials at rest. Access to the stored tokens is gated by system-level biometric authentication or password verification, ensuring that only authorized users can retrieve the generated secur

gocryptfs is a FUSE-based encrypted filesystem that transparently encrypts and decrypts file contents and filenames on disk. It uses block-level authenticated encryption with AES-GCM or AES-SIV-512, binding each block to its file header and offset for integrity, while obfuscating filenames with EME or AES-SIV wide-block ciphers using per-directory initialization vectors. The system derives all encryption keys and initialization vectors deterministically from a master key using HKDF and SHA256, enabling reproducible ciphertext for reliable backup and synchronization workflows. The project dist

Easy to use cryptographic framework for data protection: secure messaging with forward secrecy and secure data storage. Has unified APIs across 14 platforms.

Blackbox is a GPG secret management tool and asymmetric encryption wrapper used to securely store and share sensitive files within version control systems like Git, Mercurial, or Subversion. It functions as a version control secret store that encrypts files for safe storage at rest while allowing authorized users and machines to decrypt them. The system distinguishes itself by integrating directly with version control to provide plaintext diff and log visualization of encrypted files. It supports multi-recipient encryption and automated secret decryption via passphrase-less GPG subkeys, enabl

Certbot is a command-line client designed to automate the lifecycle of digital security certificates. By implementing the ACME protocol, it manages the communication between a local server and a certificate authority to verify domain ownership and issue transport layer security certificates without manual intervention. The tool distinguishes itself through a modular plugin architecture that allows it to interact directly with various web server configurations and DNS providers. This framework enables the software to perform automated domain validation, modify server settings, and configure vi

Vault is a centralized secrets management platform designed to secure, store, and control access to sensitive credentials such as API keys, passwords, certificates, and encryption keys. At its core, the system employs a barrier-based cryptographic sealing mechanism that requires an unseal process to decrypt internal storage, ensuring that sensitive data remains protected. It provides identity-based access control to manage granular permissions across distributed infrastructure, effectively centralizing security policies and authentication for both human and machine workloads. What distinguish

Trufflehog is a security tool designed to continuously monitor code repositories and cloud environments to detect, verify, and remediate exposed sensitive credentials and API keys. It functions as a comprehensive secret scanning engine that integrates directly into deployment pipelines and version control systems to intercept sensitive data before it is committed or pushed. By utilizing read-only operations and volatile memory processing, the system ensures that discovered credentials are never stored persistently, maintaining strict data privacy throughout the scanning lifecycle. The platfor

Dead-simple file encryption for any OS