Open-source alternatives to Tiny Spring

QFramework is a Unity game architecture framework designed to separate presentation, system, and data logic. It implements a layered software architecture to manage complex game states and provides a game engine utility library to reduce boilerplate code. The framework is centered on the Command Query Responsibility Segregation pattern, which separates data modification commands from data retrieval queries. It utilizes a dependency injection container to manage the lifecycles and resolution of singletons and modular components, alongside an event-driven system for state synchronization to pre

Awilix is a JavaScript dependency injection framework and inversion of control container. It provides a centralized system for registering and resolving services, decoupling application components by automating how dependencies are created and passed to the functions or classes that require them. The framework features an automatic module loader that scans the filesystem using glob patterns to register dependencies based on filenames and exports. It supports parameter-name-based injection and proxy-based resolution to manage how dependencies are delivered to constructors and functions. The s

Spring Framework is an enterprise Java framework providing a comprehensive infrastructure for building server-side applications. It functions as a dependency injection container and a Java application framework designed to support scalable backend development through modular architecture. The project provides tools for aspect-oriented programming to intercept method calls using dynamic proxies, allowing the application of cross-cutting concerns such as security and transactions. It also includes a centralized system for managing object lifecycles and coordinating component wiring by injecting

This is a learning resource that explains the Spring Framework through source code analysis and practical examples. It covers the foundational principles of Inversion of Control and Dependency Injection, demonstrating how the IoC container manages bean definitions, dependency injection, and lifecycle callbacks. The material also explores Spring's Aspect-Oriented Programming implementation, showing how cross-cutting concerns like logging and security are handled through proxy-based weaving. The resource provides walkthroughs of Spring Boot's automatic configuration mechanism, detailing how con

Prism is a XAML application framework and MVVM architectural framework designed to build loosely coupled and testable applications across WPF, Xamarin Forms, and WinUI. It serves as a structural pattern implementation that separates business logic from the user interface to improve maintainability and testing. The framework provides a XAML event bus for exchanging data and triggering actions between independent components without direct coupling. It also functions as a dependency injection integrator, bridging external inversion-of-control containers to manage service delivery across multiple

This project is a comprehensive guide to architectural standards and coding patterns for developing maintainable applications within the Laravel framework. It focuses on clean code standards, applying the single responsibility and DRY principles to ensure codebase predictability and consistency. The guide emphasizes decoupling components by moving business logic into service layers and shifting input validation into dedicated request classes to keep controllers lean. It advocates for the use of a service container and dependency injection to reduce class coupling and improve testability. The

LoopBack Next is a Node.js API framework used for building REST and multi-protocol APIs. It functions as an OpenAPI server implementation that can either generate machine-readable specifications from code or produce implementation controllers and models from existing specifications. The framework distinguishes itself through a central dependency injection container and a repository-pattern data access layer. This architecture decouples application logic from component construction and persistent storage, allowing for a pluggable system where data sources and business logic are isolated throug

This is a demonstration project that illustrates the classic SSM architecture pattern—combining SpringMVC, Spring, and MyBatis—for building scalable enterprise Java web applications. It serves as both a learning resource and a practical tutorial for developers who want to understand how these three frameworks work together in a full-stack context. The project provides a step-by-step guide for assembling SpringMVC, Spring, and MyBatis into a cohesive enterprise web application stack, covering everything from Spring dependency injection and transaction management to MyBatis database access and

Fx is a dependency injection framework and application lifecycle manager for Go. It functions as a component model container that automates the instantiation and connection of components by analyzing constructor parameters and return values to resolve complex dependency graphs. The framework distinguishes itself through module-based component bundling, which encapsulates related constructors into reusable units to manage visibility and logic. It provides advanced resolution capabilities, including mapping concrete types to interfaces for decoupling, resolving dependency ambiguities via unique

BeeHive is a modular architecture framework for iOS applications. It provides a dependency injection container, an event bus middleware, a module lifecycle manager, and a service locator to organize an application into independent functional modules. The framework distinguishes itself by utilizing asynchronous module loading to reduce application startup time and prevent main thread blocking. It employs macro-driven automatic module registration to decouple instantiation from application logic and uses protocol-based service mapping to resolve dependencies without requiring direct imports. T

Jodd is a suite of lightweight Java extensions and standard library utilities designed for application configuration, database mapping, dependency injection, and HTML parsing. It provides a consolidated set of core tools to facilitate Java development with a zero-dependency core to ensure compatibility and a small footprint across environments. The project features a pragmatic dependency injection container for managing object lifecycles and a database mapper that uses SQL templates to map result sets directly to Java objects. It includes a specialized configuration manager supporting profile

Swoft is a high-performance PHP microservice framework designed to handle concurrent network traffic and asynchronous tasks using coroutines. It provides a foundation for building scalable backend services through a coroutine-driven runtime and high-performance servers supporting HTTP, WebSocket, RPC, and TCP protocols. The framework distinguishes itself through a set of governance and optimization tools, including a distributed service coordination system for registration, discovery, and circuit breaking. It also features a connection pool manager for reusable database and network sockets an

This project is a shared technical specification and standard interface for dependency injection containers in PHP. It defines a common set of interfaces for retrieving services and dependencies, ensuring that different container implementations remain interoperable across the PHP ecosystem. By establishing a standardized API for dependency retrieval, the project allows developers to create libraries that function with any compliant container. This prevents vendor lock-in and enables different container implementations to be swapped without requiring changes to the application code. The spec

This is a dependency injection framework and inversion of control container for Python. It decouples object creation from business logic by managing how services and their dependencies are assembled, delivered, and linked within an application. The framework is distinguished by its ability to perform automated component wiring, using import hooks and decorators to inject dependencies into functions and classes across different modules. It supports non-blocking flows through an asynchronous dependency resolver and manages the initialization and shutdown sequences of shared external resources a

InversifyJS is an inversion of control framework and dependency injection library for TypeScript. It provides a centralized container to manage object lifecycles and automate the instantiation of classes and their dependencies. The library decouples software components by mapping unique identifiers to concrete implementations. This architecture separates object creation from business logic and allows for the replacement of real service implementations with mock objects during unit testing. The framework utilizes TypeScript decorators to provide metadata-driven injection and recursive depende

Midway is a suite of backend frameworks for Node.js designed to build enterprise microservices and full-stack applications. It centers on a dependency injection architecture using an inversion-of-control container and decorators to organize complex business logic and maintainable server-side structures. The framework provides multi-protocol support for HTTP, gRPC, and WebSockets, allowing a single environment to handle diverse service-to-service networking requirements. It also includes a multi-runtime adapter layer that enables applications to be deployed across traditional containers and va

This project serves as a technical educational resource and software implementation example focused on dependency injection architecture and containerized application packaging. It provides a centralized framework for managing the lifecycle and configuration of application components, allowing objects to receive their dependencies from a registry rather than creating them internally. The project distinguishes itself by offering a type-safe service resolution mechanism that uses language-level information to map abstract interfaces to concrete implementations. By utilizing an inversion of cont

Quarkus is a Kubernetes-native Java framework designed for building high-performance, memory-efficient applications. It utilizes ahead-of-time native compilation to transform Java code into standalone, optimized binaries that eliminate the need for a virtual machine, enabling rapid startup and reduced memory consumption. By performing code augmentation during the build phase, it shifts heavy processing tasks away from runtime, ensuring that applications are optimized for cloud-native environments. The framework distinguishes itself through a unified approach to reactive and imperative program

GetX is a comprehensive state management framework for Flutter that provides a toolkit for managing application state, dependency injection, and routing without requiring build context. It serves as a core architectural system for reactive state management, navigation, service location, and multi-language theme support. The project is distinguished by its ability to handle context-free navigation and the use of observable variables that automatically trigger user interface updates. It features a dependency injection container with lazy loading and automated memory management, alongside a rout

Aspects is an aspect-oriented programming library and method hooking framework designed for intercepting and modifying JavaScript function behavior without altering the original source code. It serves as a runtime logic injector that allows for the addition and removal of executable code wrappers from active functions. The library enables the injection of custom logic before or after methods to change application behavior at runtime. It further provides the ability to intercept method calls to capture or override return values before they reach the caller. The framework manages these interce

This project is an educational guide focused on building modular web applications using native PHP features. It demonstrates how to construct a functional application architecture from the ground up without relying on external third-party frameworks. The guide centers on implementing core architectural patterns, including a request router that maps incoming HTTP paths to specific controller logic and a dependency injection container that manages object lifecycles and class requirements. By decoupling components through automated dependency resolution, the project emphasizes maintainability an

This project is a PHP dependency injection container and framework designed to centralize object construction and manage class dependencies. It serves as a service container and configuration registry that automates object lifecycles and manages references between services to decouple application components from their specific dependencies. The system handles the instantiation and wiring of objects through both constructor and setter injection. It provides a centralized registry for storing reusable parameters and service definitions, which prevents the hardcoding of settings across the appli

cglib is a suite of tools for JVM bytecode generation, class transformation, and dynamic proxying. It provides a high-level API for creating and transforming Java bytecode at runtime to modify class behavior and a framework for intercepting method calls and field access. The project implements dynamic proxy generation to support aspect oriented programming and custom data access patterns. It also includes a serialization manager to implement serialization contracts by adding specific methods and controlling object replacement within proxy classes. The library covers bytecode manipulation and

Litestar is a high-performance Python ASGI web framework designed for building asynchronous APIs and web services. It functions as a type-safe toolkit that leverages Python type hints to provide automatic request validation and response serialization, while natively generating interactive API documentation based on the OpenAPI specification. The framework is distinguished by its integrated dependency injection system, which manages shared resources and resolves complex nested service chains directly within request handlers. It further organizes API development through class-based controllers

This project is a Swift iOS architecture template that implements the Clean Architecture pattern. It organizes software into distinct layers to decouple business rules from external frameworks, user interfaces, and infrastructure to improve testability and maintenance. The template incorporates Domain Driven Design to isolate core business logic and utilizes a modular application structure to divide features into independent modules. It employs the Coordinator pattern to remove routing logic from view controllers and a dependency injection framework to ensure components remain independent and

Nonebot2 is an asynchronous Python framework for building event-driven chatbots across multiple messaging platforms. It centers on a non-blocking event bus and a driver-based adapter system that unifies different messaging protocols into a single consistent interface. The framework utilizes a modular plugin architecture, allowing for the discovery and loading of third-party extensions to add new event handlers and system capabilities. It distinguishes itself with a type-annotation based dependency injection system that automatically resolves and provides required service objects to handlers a

This project is a comprehensive sample library and implementation guide for ASP.NET Core. It provides a collection of practical examples and projects that demonstrate how to build web applications, RESTful APIs, and high-performance services. The repository focuses on a variety of architectural patterns, including the development of Minimal APIs, contract-first gRPC services, and real-time communication using WebSockets and Server-Sent Events. It includes detailed implementations for user identity and security, such as token-based authentication and CSRF protection. The codebase covers a bro