Open-source alternatives to Scriban

Rhai is an embedded scripting engine and dynamically typed language designed for integration into Rust applications. It functions as an abstract syntax tree compiler and native interop layer, allowing developers to map Rust types and functions into a scripting environment for bidirectional communication. The project serves as a framework for creating customizable domain-specific languages. It allows for the definition of custom operators, syntax, and restricted execution environments, enabling the creation of specialized languages with tailored functional sets. The engine covers a broad rang

Ink is an interactive narrative scripting language, a JSON narrative compiler, and a narrative engine runtime. It provides a specialized toolset for authoring non-linear stories and complex branching dialogue systems, allowing developers to manage game state and deliver interactive text to a user interface. The system transforms raw scripts into a machine-readable JSON bytecode format to optimize execution within external game engines. It distinguishes itself through advanced state management, including the ability to serialize story progress into snapshots and maintain concurrent story conte

Janet is a Lisp-based dynamic programming language featuring a register-based bytecode virtual machine and an embeddable scripting engine. It functions as a fiber-based concurrency runtime and includes a parsing engine based on Parsing Expression Grammars. The project is distinguished by its ability to be integrated into C or C++ applications via a minimal header interface. It utilizes a Lisp-style macro system for compile-time code transformation and employs prototype-based table inheritance for object-oriented behavior. The runtime covers a broad set of capabilities, including asynchronous

This project is a localized educational resource for learning the Rust programming language, providing a comprehensive guide and technical specifications translated into Simplified Chinese. It serves as an instructional tool for studying language idioms, memory management, and type systems. The repository focuses on software documentation localization, converting official guides into Simplified Chinese to increase accessibility for non-English speakers. It utilizes a markdown-based system to organize content and supports multi-format export to static HTML, PDF, and EPUB formats for both web a

php-text-template is a logic-less PHP text templating engine and string placeholder replacement library. It serves as a template-based text generator for producing dynamic messages and documents from static text templates. The library focuses on automated content formatting and custom template processing to inject variable content into structured text output. This enables dynamic text generation by replacing predefined keys within a string with specific data.

Tera is a server-side rendering engine and template engine for Rust. It is designed to generate dynamic text by injecting data into predefined template files, utilizing a syntax compatible with Jinja2 and Django. The engine supports a variety of text generation tasks, including the creation of web pages via HTML rendering, the automation of email templates, and the production of environment-specific configuration files.

This library provides a framework for building custom template systems and rendering dynamic content within web applications. It offers a set of standardized interfaces and tools designed to handle the parsing of template files, the transformation of data into structured output, and the management of template loading from various storage locations. The component distinguishes itself through a modular architecture that supports incremental output streaming, which processes content in chunks to reduce memory usage and improve response times. It also includes integrated security features that au

This project is an interactive programming education resource and tutorial designed for learning the Rust programming language and systems programming concepts. It provides a collection of runnable and editable code examples that serve as a practical reference for language syntax and implementation. The resource features an interactive code sandbox that allows users to execute and test code snippets in real time. It emphasizes the verification of technical accuracy by executing embedded code blocks during the build process to ensure all examples remain functional. The content covers a compre

Reason is a strongly typed functional language and multi-target compiler designed to produce either JavaScript for web environments or native machine code for operating systems. It serves as an OCaml-compatible language that shares an abstract syntax tree with OCaml, providing a practical syntax for the OCaml ecosystem. The project functions as a type-safe frontend language, incorporating JSX support to build user interfaces through structural elements that translate into type-safe function calls. It enables deep integration with the JavaScript ecosystem, allowing the use of existing librarie

Oils is a Unix shell interpreter and scripting language runtime that combines a modern shell language with POSIX and Bash compatibility. It functions as a structured data shell, integrating JSON and J8 formats to manage complex data without relying on string parsing. The system is distinguished by a C++ transpiled interpreter that converts a subset of Python source code into strongly typed C++ for high-performance execution. It features a garbage-collected typed runtime that supports prototype-based polymorphism, lexical closures, and reference-based variable mutation. To decouple shell logic

This project is a comprehensive educational resource and tutorial series for learning Bash scripting and shell programming. It serves as a technical guide and reference manual for writing automation scripts and creating reusable tools within a Linux environment. The material focuses on DevOps and SysOps automation, covering the development of custom command-line tools, system administration automation, and the implementation of security automation such as random password generation and DDoS protection. The scope encompasses core language fundamentals including variables, loops, and condition

This project is a collection of programming language references and syntax cheat sheets designed for rapid developer onboarding. It serves as a library of code-based documentation that uses valid source code files to provide whirlwind tours of various language specifications. The project focuses on programming language learning by providing concise, commented code examples that explain core features and syntax in place. This approach enables developers to quickly grasp language-specific patterns, data types, and execution flow through a consistent reference format. The content covers a broad

Janino is a lightweight Java compiler and scripting engine designed to transform source code into executable bytecode directly within the application heap. It functions as a runtime compiler and class loading library, enabling the dynamic definition and execution of Java classes, methods, and expressions without requiring a full application restart. The project distinguishes itself through its ability to perform in-memory compilation and recursive descent parsing, which allows for the resolution of complex dependencies and circular references during the translation process. It provides a fram

This project is an educational resource designed for learning the Python programming language. It serves as a tutorial repository and programming guide, providing a collection of annotated scripts, code examples, and cheatsheets to help users master syntax and core fundamentals. The resource focuses on moving from basic language syntax to advanced implementation, with a particular emphasis on object-oriented programming, the use of the Python standard library, and scripting automation for business workflows. The content covers a broad range of programming capabilities, including control flow

Handlebars.js is a JavaScript templating engine used to generate HTML and other text formats by combining static templates with dynamic data. It functions as a logic-less template engine, separating presentation from business logic by restricting the complexity of expressions within templates. The project includes a precompiled template compiler that converts template strings into executable JavaScript functions. This mechanism reduces runtime overhead and improves rendering performance by shifting the compilation process to a build step. The engine provides a custom helper framework for ext

This project is an educational resource and a collection of instructional materials for performing data manipulation and statistical analysis using Python. It provides a comprehensive set of guides and code examples for using the Pandas, NumPy, and Matplotlib libraries to analyze structured data. The resource includes a dedicated guide for reshaping, cleaning, and aggregating tabular data and time series via Pandas, alongside a reference for high-performance vectorized operations and linear algebra using NumPy. It also features tutorials for creating publication-quality charts, distribution p

xtensor is a C++ multidimensional array library for numerical computing that provides N-dimensional containers with an interface mirroring the NumPy API. It utilizes a lazy evaluation expression engine to defer numerical computations until assignment, which minimizes memory allocations and intermediate copies. The library features a foreign memory array adaptor that allows it to wrap external buffers, such as NumPy arrays, to perform numerical operations in-place without duplicating data. It further optimizes performance through lazy broadcasting and a system that manages the lifetime of temp

Template.js is a JavaScript template engine designed for parsing and rendering dynamic HTML content in both browser and server-side environments. It functions as a frontend logic library that manages complex user interfaces through data injection, template composition, and extensible rendering logic. The engine distinguishes itself by prioritizing performance through build-time template compilation, which transforms template files into executable modules or functions to minimize runtime overhead. It also incorporates a secure execution sandbox that restricts template logic to a controlled sco

Vibora is an asynchronous Python web framework and built-in HTTP server designed for building high-performance web applications. It utilizes an asynchronous event loop and coroutines to process network requests and serve responses without requiring external server wrappers. The project features a high-performance asynchronous schema validator for request integrity, a non-blocking template engine with support for hot-reloading, and a WebSocket communication server for bidirectional real-time data exchange. The framework covers a broad range of capabilities, including modular route management

Carp is a statically typed Lisp compiler that compiles Lisp-like syntax directly to C source code, enabling seamless integration with existing C libraries and low-level system programming. It manages memory deterministically at compile time using ownership tracking and linear types, eliminating garbage collection pauses and runtime overhead while ensuring type safety through an inferred static type system. The language distinguishes itself through compile-time macro expansion and metaprogramming capabilities, allowing code generation and transformation before final binary output. It enforces

Home Assistant is a local home automation platform and server that acts as an IoT device orchestrator. It integrates diverse smart home hardware by wrapping third-party APIs into a standardized logic layer and stores all system state and historical statistics on local hardware to eliminate cloud dependencies. The system functions as a Matter IoT controller and an MQTT home automation bridge, allowing for local interoperability between different manufacturers. It features a state-based entity model and an internal event bus that decouple physical device logic from system automation. The platf

Amber is a transpiler that translates high-level source code into executable shell scripts for Bash, Zsh, and Ksh. It provides a type-safe environment for shell script generation, allowing for static type validation and the creation of standalone executable scripts. The project distinguishes itself through a compilation process that includes tree-shaking import optimization to reduce output size and template-based script wrapping for custom headers and footers. It utilizes a module-based dependency resolution system with visibility controls to manage code reuse across multiple files. The lan

Vyper is a security-focused, typed programming language and compiler designed for creating smart contracts that execute on the Ethereum Virtual Machine. It utilizes a Pythonic syntax to define contract logic and state, serving as a target for formal verification to allow for machine-checked proofs of correctness. The language distinguishes itself through strict architectural constraints that prioritize predictability and security. It enforces acyclic call graphs by prohibiting recursion and mandates bounded loops to ensure static gas prediction. Additionally, it features a native fixed-point

The Rust Programming Language Book is the official technical guide and educational resource for the Rust language. It provides a comprehensive walkthrough of the language's design, focusing on its core identity as a systems programming language that enforces memory safety and high-performance execution without the need for a garbage collector. The project is distinguished by its focus on ownership, borrowing, and lifetime tracking, which allow the compiler to verify memory safety and thread safety at compile time. It covers the language's unique approach to zero-cost abstractions, including t

Kùzu is an embedded property graph database engine designed for high-performance analytical queries and local data management. It operates as a library within the host application process, utilizing a columnar-based storage architecture and just-in-time query compilation to execute complex graph traversals and pattern matching efficiently. By mapping database files directly into system memory, it ensures data durability and high-speed access while maintaining ACID-compliant transactional integrity. The engine distinguishes itself by integrating vector similarity search and full-text search di

TileLang is a Python-embedded domain-specific language compiler that JIT-compiles and autotunes GPU kernels. It uses a tile-based DSL, automatic software pipelining, and parallel autotuning to generate optimized GPU kernels at runtime. It supports tensor core operations with Pythonic syntax, automatic memory management, and thread mapping. The compiler searches over tile sizes, thread counts, and scheduling policies, compiling and benchmarking candidates in parallel to find the fastest kernel. It also caches compiled binaries and tuning results to disk for reuse across sessions. TileLang inc

Webhook.site is a web-based tool that captures, inspects, and debugs incoming HTTP requests and emails sent to a unique URL, without requiring any server setup. It also functions as an API mocking and response modification tool, capable of generating mock APIs from OpenAPI specifications and altering HTTP responses, headers, and status codes for testing purposes. Beyond inspection, it serves as a platform for webhook automation and workflow orchestration, triggering multi-step automations—including database queries, SSH commands, and HTTP calls—when a webhook is received. The service distingu