30 open-source projects similar to merbanan/rtl_433, ranked by shared indexed features. Tags may describe platforms or build tools rather than the same primary purpose. Check each project’s use case, license, and deployment requirements before treating it as a replacement.
Mayhem-Firmware is a custom firmware for the PortaPack add-on that transforms a HackRF software-defined radio into a standalone handheld device capable of receiving, transmitting, and analyzing radio signals across a wide frequency range. The firmware provides a complete operational environment with an event-driven touchscreen interface, a menu-driven application launcher, and a real-time sample streaming pipeline that connects the hardware abstraction layer to a suite of modular applications. All user data, including frequency presets, captures, and configuration files, are stored on a remova
Gqrx is a software defined radio application used to capture and demodulate radio signals across various frequencies to produce audio and visual data. It translates raw radio waves into audible sound using standard modes including AM, FM, SSB, and CW. The project provides tools for radio signal analysis through real-time frequency plots and waterfall displays. It enables the capture of raw baseband data and received audio for offline playback and technical analysis. The software includes capabilities for tuning radio frequencies, filtering signal noise via band-pass filters and gain control,
SDRangel is a comprehensive software-defined radio suite and digital signal processing framework. It functions as an RF spectrum analyzer and modular radio demodulator, providing a unified hardware abstraction layer to connect various radio devices to software processing pipelines for data acquisition and transmission. The platform is distinguished by its modular architecture, which uses a data-flow graph of dynamic libraries to construct signal processing chains. This allows for a plugin-based environment where users can extract audio and digital data from raw radio signals using various mod
This project is a GSM IMSI catcher and cellular network traffic analyzer designed to intercept radio signals and extract mobile subscriber identities and network location information. It functions as a mobile subscriber identifier decoder, parsing radio packets to retrieve identity numbers and mapping them to specific countries and operators. The system provides capabilities for targeted tracking by monitoring network traffic for specific subscriber identities to detect when a device enters a coverage area. It includes a GSM frequency scanner to detect active base stations and cellular bands
ESP32-DIV is a handheld wireless pentesting platform designed for analyzing and disrupting a wide range of wireless protocols. It functions as a multi-band radio analyzer, RFID and NFC tag manipulator, and GPS wardriving logger, providing a unified interface for security auditing and signal research. The project distinguishes itself through a modular radio abstraction that allows switching between Wi-Fi, BLE, Sub-GHz, RFID/NFC, and infrared hardware modules. It features a touch-driven TFT interface for navigating toolsets and managing signal profiles, as well as the ability to emulate Bluetoo
SDRPlusPlus is a cross-platform software-defined radio suite used for capturing, processing, and visualizing radio frequency signals. It functions as a multi-frequency radio receiver and spectrum analyzer, providing a unified hardware interface to connect various radio devices. The project employs a modular signal processing framework that allows for the integration of custom plugins and the loading of external compiled modules. This architecture supports a multi-oscillator virtual tuning system, enabling the simultaneous monitoring of different frequency bands within a single hardware stream
OpenWifi is an open-source implementation of the IEEE 802.11n wireless standard designed for programmable logic. It provides a software-defined radio platform and WiFi baseband processor that implements the physical and MAC layers on FPGA hardware, accompanied by a dedicated wireless driver and toolset for hardware control. The project is distinguished by its deep integration of signal analysis and telemetry, specifically through a framework for capturing channel state information and raw IQ samples. It enables high-precision packet timestamping and cross-layer correlation between physical la
This project is a software-defined radio platform designed to capture, analyze, and broadcast radio frequency signals across a wide spectrum. It provides a programmable hardware interface for transmitting and receiving radio signals, enabling spectrum analysis and wireless data monitoring. The system is distinguished by its ability to synchronize multiple devices using a shared external clock and hardware triggers to ensure precise timing and sample accuracy. It supports advanced signal routing, allowing ports to be mapped based on frequency or time to enable specialized operations like pseud
Blynk is an embedded device framework and IoT cloud connectivity library designed to establish secure, bi-directional communication between microcontrollers and a remote management platform. It provides the core identity of an IoT device management tool, enabling the synchronization of device states, remote hardware control, and the mapping of hardware data to cloud-based interfaces. The project distinguishes itself through a virtual-pin system that decouples cloud communication from physical pins, allowing for hardware-independent data exchange. It also supports advanced architectural offloa
This project is a reference library of firmware examples and a development framework for creating embedded C applications on the RP2040 microcontroller. It provides a collection of hardware peripheral drivers and foundational patterns for managing system resources in resource-constrained environments. The library features reference implementations for programmable I/O state machines, allowing for the creation of custom hardware-level protocols. It also provides a multicore embedded framework to distribute computational workloads across multiple processor cores using symmetric processing. The
WatchYourLAN is a self-hosted network discovery and monitoring tool written in Go. It scans local network interfaces using ARP requests to detect connected devices, tracks their online and offline status over time, and identifies when new or previously unseen hosts appear on the network. The application stores host data and connection history in either SQLite or PostgreSQL, and can export metrics to InfluxDB or expose a Prometheus endpoint for long-term storage and visualization in dashboards like Grafana. The tool provides a REST API for programmatic management of monitored hosts, including
AI-on-the-edge-device is an edge AI meter digitizer and computer vision image processor designed to convert images of analog and digital utility meters into numeric values. It functions as an IoT gateway that runs neural network inference locally on hardware to monitor water, power, and gas readings. The system is distinguished by its ability to handle both analog pointers and digital digits through custom-trained neural networks. It includes specialized tools for image alignment, region-of-interest extraction, and hardware-level lighting control to minimize glare on glass surfaces. To mainta
srsRAN is a software-defined radio suite for implementing 4G LTE networks. It provides comprehensive software implementations of the core network, base stations, and mobile user equipment. The project includes a lightweight evolved packet core with components for subscriber management and data routing, alongside a full-stack software-defined radio implementation of an eNodeB and mobile device simulation. The system covers radio access network management, core network infrastructure, and user equipment simulation. These capabilities enable the deployment of private cellular networks and the t
Cylon is a JavaScript robotics framework and hardware abstraction layer designed for controlling robots, drones, and IoT devices. It functions as an IoT device orchestrator that translates high-level JavaScript commands into hardware signals and manages multiple sensors and components concurrently. The system utilizes a modular architecture of drivers and adaptors to normalize diverse hardware signals into a unified programming interface. It enables the deployment of hardware control logic across various environments, including web browsers and mobile applications, through cross-platform bund
srsRAN_4G is a full-stack software-defined radio suite that implements the 4G LTE protocol. It provides a modular cellular network stack capable of deploying base stations, core network components, and user equipment simulators. The project differentiates itself through a hardware-agnostic approach to radio drivers, allowing the software to interface with various software-defined radio front-ends. It implements the entire communication chain in software, from the physical layer to the network core. The system covers several functional domains, including baseband signal processing, subscriber
Embedded-hal is a hardware abstraction layer for embedded microcontrollers that defines common traits allowing peripheral drivers to remain entirely independent of specific hardware platforms. The library provides platform-agnostic interfaces that decouple driver logic from microcontroller architectures, utilizing zero-cost trait abstractions that compile down to direct hardware register manipulations without runtime overhead or memory allocation. The project features asynchronous execution support and synchronous-to-asynchronous adaptation, enabling non-blocking peripheral operations and coo
GNU Radio is an open-source software-defined radio framework that provides a digital signal processing toolkit for building wireless communication systems. At its core, it uses a block-based flow graph architecture where pre-built signal processing blocks are connected into directed graphs to define and execute custom radio signal processing pipelines. The system operates as a flow graph signal processor that enables low-latency streaming radio signal processing, supporting both real-time operation and wireless communication simulation entirely in software. The framework distinguishes itself
This project provides educational resources and technical guides for microcontroller firmware development. It focuses on writing low-level C code that runs directly on hardware without an underlying operating system, covering the fundamentals of hardware registers, memory mapping, and system clocks. The guides detail the creation of hardware abstraction layers to wrap raw memory-mapped registers into structured interfaces and provide walkthroughs for integrating TCP/IP stacks and HTTP servers into bare-metal environments. It also outlines the implementation of embedded systems build pipelines
Mbed OS is a real-time operating system designed for connected internet-of-things devices and microcontroller hardware. It provides a fundamental framework that combines a real-time operating system with an embedded security framework, a hardware abstraction layer for controlling sensors and peripherals, and a device management platform for cloud-based orchestration. The system establishes security foundations to protect connected products from unauthorized access and vulnerabilities. It further enables remote monitoring and hardware orchestration by connecting embedded devices to cloud servi
This project is a professional integrated development environment designed for microcontroller firmware engineering and embedded systems development. It provides a specialized interface for writing, compiling, and deploying code to Arduino-compatible boards and various other hardware platforms. The environment distinguishes itself through a modular architecture that separates the graphical user interface from the underlying build and hardware communication logic. By utilizing a language server protocol and a decoupled plugin system, it allows for consistent code analysis and extensible functi
Logicanalyzer is a digital logic analyzer and signal visualizer designed for capturing and analyzing high-speed digital signal transitions. It functions as a protocol decoder that translates raw digital signals into human-readable frames and operates as a network capture tool to acquire data remotely over TCP. The system is an extensible protocol analyzer, allowing the development of custom decoders and renderers for proprietary protocols through external libraries. It supports remote hardware capturing via WiFi and provides a mechanism to increase available digital channels through multi-dev
iNAV is flight control firmware designed to manage the stability, movement, and flight dynamics of multirotors, fixed-wing aircraft, and rovers. It serves as an autonomous flight controller and GPS navigation software capable of executing waypoint missions and maintaining position and altitude hold. The system integrates GPS and compass data to enable autonomous navigation and automatic return to home sequences during signal loss or sensor failure. It includes an on-screen display generator to render real-time vehicle status and warnings directly onto a pilot video feed, alongside a flight te
TFT_eSPI is an Arduino TFT display library and anti-aliased graphics engine used to drive displays via SPI or parallel interfaces on ESP32, ESP8266, STM32, and RP2040 microcontrollers. It provides a DMA-accelerated display driver to increase frame rates and a sprite-based frame buffer to prevent visual flickering. The library features an integrated touch screen interface for processing input from SPI-based controllers. It distinguishes itself with a rendering system capable of drawing anti-aliased shapes and high-quality Unicode fonts to eliminate jagged edges. The project covers a broad ran
The HomeKit Accessory Development Kit (ADK) is an open-source framework from Apple for building smart home accessories that pair and communicate with the Home app and the broader Apple Home ecosystem. At its core, the ADK implements the HomeKit Accessory Protocol (HAP), providing the cryptographic pairing and secure session establishment—using SRP and Curve25519 key exchange—required for trusted accessory-controller links. Accessories are modeled through an event-driven architecture that manages state and characteristics, with configuration stored in a structured JSON format for runtime queryi
Arduino is a physical computing platform and an open hardware standard used to build interactive electronic objects and standalone devices. It provides a C++ microcontroller IDE and an embedded systems framework for writing, compiling, and uploading code to microcontroller boards. The ecosystem facilitates embedded systems programming and interactive hardware prototyping, allowing for the creation of devices that respond to environmental changes or user input. It enables the development of physical computing projects by managing the connection and flashing of code to various hardware boards.
i2cdevlib is a collection of peripheral drivers and hardware abstraction layers designed for I2C devices. It provides a sensor driver collection, a register map database, and a peripheral manager to coordinate communication between microcontrollers and hardware components. The project utilizes a hardware abstraction layer to decouple device logic from specific microcontroller hardware and wire libraries. This transport-layer abstraction allows the same device drivers to remain portable across different hardware architectures. The library covers a broad range of hardware integration, includin
Blinker-py is a Python library and asynchronous hardware interface designed to connect Linux-based single board computers, such as the Raspberry Pi, to a remote IoT cloud platform. It functions as a communication bridge and hardware abstraction layer that enables the remote monitoring and control of physical components. The project provides a TCP socket communication client for bidirectional, real-time data exchange. It maps cloud-side virtual controls to physical GPIO pins, allowing remote interfaces to trigger physical actions on connected hardware through a cloud bridge. The library incor
CircuitPython is a specialized derivative of the MicroPython runtime designed as an embedded Python interpreter for microcontrollers. It provides a high-level language environment that allows for direct hardware access through a dedicated hardware abstraction layer and a Python microcontroller runtime. The project is distinguished by firmware that exposes the microcontroller as a native USB mass storage device. This allows users to edit code directly on the device as if it were a removable drive, eliminating the need for specialized flashing tools and enabling filesystem-triggered code reload
This project is an implementation of the Arduino framework for ESP32 microcontrollers, providing a core that enables firmware development using a familiar API. It functions as a microcontroller hardware abstraction layer and a firmware toolchain integration, bridging external development environments to the hardware for compilation and flashing. The system includes an embedded real-time operating system wrapper to manage multi-core execution and task scheduling, alongside a wireless communication suite for TCP/IP networking and Bluetooth Low Energy. It distinguishes itself by providing an obj
Blinker is an IoT cloud connectivity library designed to link embedded hardware to cloud services. It functions as a communication layer that connects physical devices to mobile applications for remote triggering, state monitoring, and remote data transmission. The library provides a development framework for ESP32 microcontrollers and a set of tools for interfacing Arduino R4 hardware with cloud backends. It enables the establishment of secure links between embedded devices and cloud services to store and transmit data remotely. The project includes capabilities for remote hardware manageme