For 高性能表格数据处理库, the strongest matches are vaexio/vaex (Vaex is a high-performance, lazy-evaluation DataFrame library built on), rapidsai/cudf (cuDF is a GPU-accelerated DataFrame library that provides a) and dask/dask (Dask provides a lazy, parallel DataFrame interface that scales). pola-rs/polars and modin-project/modin round out the shortlist. Each is ranked by relevance to your query, popularity and recent activity.
这些开源库提供了优化的数据结构和算法,可高效处理大规模表格数据集。
Vaex is a high-performance Apache Arrow DataFrame library and out-of-core data processing engine designed to handle billion-row tabular datasets in Python. It functions as a lazy evaluation framework that defers computations and transformations until results are required, enabling the processing of datasets that exceed available system RAM by mapping files directly from disk. The project distinguishes itself as a tool for big data visualization and exploration, specifically integrated for use within interactive notebooks. It provides specialized capabilities for machine learning feature engin
Vaex is a high-performance, lazy-evaluation DataFrame library built on Apache Arrow that handles out-of-core billion-row datasets in Python, directly matching your need for a fast tabular manipulation library, although it does not offer GPU acceleration or distributed execution.
cuDF is a GPU-accelerated dataframe library and data processing engine designed for manipulating and analyzing large tabular datasets. It provides a high-level API for executing filtering, joining, and aggregating operations directly on GPU hardware. The project integrates the Apache Arrow memory format to enable zero-copy data transfers and includes a just-in-time compiler for executing custom user-defined functions on the GPU. The library features specialized acceleration for existing workflows by redirecting standard Pandas dataframe calls and Polars query plans to a GPU backend. It also p
cuDF is a GPU-accelerated DataFrame library that provides a pandas-compatible API and leverages GPU parallelism for high-performance manipulation of large tabular datasets, directly matching the request for a fast library with GPU acceleration and vectorized operations.
Dask is a parallel computing framework and distributed task scheduler designed to scale Python data science workflows from single machines to large clusters. It functions as a cluster resource manager that orchestrates computational logic by representing tasks and their dependencies as directed acyclic graphs. This architecture allows the system to automate the distribution of workloads across available hardware while managing complex execution requirements. The project distinguishes itself through a lazy evaluation engine that defers data operations until they are explicitly requested, enabl
Dask provides a lazy, parallel DataFrame interface that scales pandas workflows out-of-core and across clusters, directly matching the need for a high-performance tabular dataset library.
Polars is a high-performance columnar data processing library designed for efficient analytical workflows. It functions as a structured data library that organizes information into typed columns, utilizing the Apache Arrow memory format to enable zero-copy data sharing and cache-friendly, vectorized operations. The engine is built to handle large-scale tabular datasets, providing both local and distributed analytical runtimes that scale from single-machine environments to multi-node clusters. The project distinguishes itself through a sophisticated lazy query engine that constructs abstract e
Polars is a high-performance DataFrame library built on Apache Arrow with a lazy query optimizer, out-of-core streaming, and vectorized operations, which fits the search for a fast DataFrame library, though it lacks GPU acceleration and its pandas compatibility is partial rather than drop-in.
Modin is a distributed dataframe library and parallel data processing engine designed to handle large datasets that exceed system memory. It functions as a distributed computing framework that parallelizes data manipulation tasks across multiple CPU cores or clusters to increase throughput and avoid memory errors. The project mirrors the Pandas API, allowing for the distribution of data workflows without changing core code logic. It utilizes a pluggable backend interface, which enables users to switch between different distributed execution engines to optimize performance based on available h
Modin is a distributed DataFrame library that mirrors the Pandas API and parallelizes operations across CPU cores and clusters, making it a fitting choice for large tabular datasets with out-of-core capability, though it lacks built-in lazy evaluation or GPU acceleration.
Daft is a distributed dataframe library and multimodal data processor designed to handle large-scale structured and unstructured data. It functions as a vectorized execution engine that processes tables alongside images, audio, and video, utilizing a unified schema to manage diverse data types. The project distinguishes itself by combining distributed data engineering with large-scale AI inference. It provides an AI data pipeline for batch-optimizing model prompts and generating high-dimensional text embeddings, while utilizing zero-copy memory sharing to execute custom Python functions witho
Daft is a distributed DataFrame library for Python that processes large tabular datasets with vectorized operations and parallel execution via Ray, fitting your need for a fast library—though it lacks explicit GPU acceleration and pandas API compatibility.
Apache Spark is a unified distributed data processing engine designed for large-scale data analysis and computation graphs. It functions as a distributed machine learning framework, a graph processing system, a real-time stream processor, and a SQL analytics engine. The system enables the execution of distributed SQL querying, large-scale graph analysis, and real-time stream analytics across clusters of machines. It also provides a scalable environment for implementing machine learning algorithms and predictive model development on massive datasets. The engine incorporates relational query e
Apache Spark provides PySpark, a DataFrame API in Python, with lazy evaluation, distributed execution, and optimizations for large-scale tabular data, making it a direct fit for high-performance manipulation of big datasets despite its cluster-oriented design.
Pandas is a high-performance data analysis library that provides a comprehensive framework for manipulating, cleaning, and transforming structured datasets. It centers on labeled one-dimensional and two-dimensional data structures, allowing users to construct, filter, and reshape tabular information while performing complex arithmetic and logical operations. The library distinguishes itself through a sophisticated indexing engine that enables automatic data alignment during calculations and relational merges. By utilizing a block-based memory layout, it optimizes cache locality for vectorized
Pandas is the foundational Python DataFrame library and perfectly matches the category, but it lacks the queried high-performance features like lazy evaluation, parallel/distributed execution, GPU acceleration, and out-of-core support, making it less suited for large-scale or accelerated workflows.
Apache DataFusion is an extensible, columnar SQL query engine that runs embedded within a host application without requiring a separate server process. It processes data in columnar batches using Apache Arrow for memory-efficient analytics, and can scale analytic workloads across multiple nodes for parallel execution. The engine supports both SQL and DataFrame queries through a modular, streaming architecture that allows custom operators, data sources, functions, and optimizer rules. The engine distinguishes itself through its modular extension framework, which enables building custom query e
Apache DataFusion is a high-performance columnar query engine with a DataFrame API, offering lazy optimization and distributed execution for large-scale tabular data from Python, though it lacks built-in GPU acceleration or full pandas compatibility.
NumPy and Pandas interface to Big Data
Blaze provides a pandas-like interface for working with large datasets, offering out-of-core and lazy evaluation via its backend system, which fits your need for a high-performance DataFrame library, though it lacks GPU acceleration and modern distributed execution.
Mars is a tensor-based unified framework for large-scale data computation which scales numpy, pandas, scikit-learn and Python functions.
Mars is a distributed framework that scales pandas and NumPy, providing lazy evaluation and out-of-core processing for large tabular datasets, though its GPU acceleration support is still maturing.
A Python package for manipulating 2-dimensional tabular data structures
h2oai/datatable is a high-performance Python DataFrame library with lazy evaluation, parallel execution, and out-of-core support for large datasets, fitting your search well – it misses GPU acceleration and full pandas API compatibility, which narrows it from a flagship answer but keeps it squarely in the category.
| 仓库 | Star 数 | 语言 | 许可证 | 最后推送 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vaexio/vaex | 8.5K | Python | MIT | |
| rapidsai/cudf | 9.7K | C++ | Apache-2.0 | |
| dask/dask | 13.7K | Python | bsd-3-clause | |
| pola-rs/polars | 38.9K | Rust | MIT | |
| modin-project/modin | 10.4K | Python | Apache-2.0 | |
| eventual-inc/daft | 5.2K | Rust | apache-2.0 | |
| apache/spark | 43.5K | Scala | Apache-2.0 | |
| pandas-dev/pandas | 49K | Python | BSD-3-Clause | |
| apache/datafusion | 8.9K | Rust | Apache-2.0 | |
| blaze/blaze | 3.2K | Python | BSD-3-Clause |