二进制序列化格式

Protocol Buffers is a language-neutral, platform-agnostic mechanism for serializing structured data. It provides a schema-driven toolchain that compiles declarative data definitions into type-safe source code, enabling consistent communication and strongly typed API contracts across services written in different programming languages. The project distinguishes itself through a highly efficient binary wire format that utilizes tag-based encoding and variable-width integer compression to minimize payload size and processing overhead. It supports robust evolutionary schema management, allowing d

FlatBuffers is a cross-platform serialization library designed for performance-critical applications that require efficient, zero-copy data access. By organizing data in a structured binary format, it allows applications to read and write complex data structures directly from memory-mapped buffers without the need for intermediate parsing or temporary object allocation. The project distinguishes itself through a schema-driven approach that balances high-performance access with long-term data evolution. It utilizes a unique memory layout featuring relative offsets and inline fixed-size structu

Protocol Buffers is a binary serialization framework used to encode structured information into compact payloads to reduce network bandwidth and storage. It functions as a cross-language data interchange standard that enables different platforms and languages to exchange structured data using a shared schema. The project includes an interface definition language compiler that transforms schema definitions into type-safe source code for multiple target programming languages. This mechanism decouples data structures from specific language memory layouts and ensures consistent data handling acro

protobuf.js is a JavaScript and TypeScript library for encoding and decoding structured data using the Protocol Buffers binary format. It functions as a dynamic parser that can load and process schemas at runtime, a JSON transcoder for converting messages to human-readable formats, and a framework for building transport-agnostic remote procedure call clients. The project distinguishes itself by offering both dynamic message handling and a static code generator that produces TypeScript declarations and JavaScript modules to reduce runtime overhead. It also provides a reflection API for definin

CapnProto is a zero-copy serialization framework and remote procedure call system. It serves as a C++ communication library providing a schema-based data interchange format that eliminates the need to encode or decode data before reading it from memory. The system enables high-performance data serialization and low-latency network communication. It supports cross-language data exchange by using a defined schema to ensure consistent binary representation across different platforms. The framework provides tools for implementing remote procedure calls, allowing functions to be invoked on a remo

Fory is a cross-language serialization framework and binary data serializer designed to convert complex object graphs into a compact binary format for high-performance data exchange. It includes an IDL-based schema compiler to transform interface definition language files into type-safe native data models and a schema evolution manager to maintain forward and backward compatibility. The project features a zero-copy data access layer that allows reading specific fields from binary rows without deserializing the entire object. It supports dual-mode serialization, enabling a toggle between a por

Thrift is a cross-language remote procedure call framework and data serialization protocol. It provides an interface definition language to specify data types and service interfaces in a neutral format, enabling the automated generation of client and server code across multiple programming languages. The project functions as a polyglot service communicator using a layered software stack to ensure interoperable communication. It focuses on implementing cross-language remote procedure calls and transforming complex data structures into standardized formats for efficient network transport. The

MessagePack is a binary object serialization library and a cross-platform data exchange format. It serves as a binary alternative to JSON, converting structured data into a space-efficient binary representation for network transmission and storage. The system provides a standardized format for swapping complex data types across different programming languages and architectures. It allows for the definition of custom data type encoding by pairing application-specific information with specialized serialization markers. The library handles the encoding and decoding of diverse data types, includ

This project is a Protocol Buffers Swift library and framework providing a runtime for serializing and deserializing structured data. It includes a code generator that transforms schema files into type-safe Swift structures and a binary serialization framework for converting data into compact streams. The library functions as a JSON data mapper, transforming messages into standard JSON representations to facilitate cross-platform data exchange. It utilizes a schema-driven approach to ensure consistent data modeling between Swift applications and services written in other languages. The frame

This project is a Protocol Buffers implementation for Go, providing a binary serialization framework to convert native data structures into a compact binary format for efficient network transmission and storage. It functions as a language bindings generator, utilizing a compiler plugin to create Go source code from platform-neutral protocol buffer definitions. The implementation includes a JSON data mapper that transforms structured binary messages into JSON format to facilitate compatibility with web services and external APIs. It also enables cross-language data exchange by using a common s

crates-io: https://crates.io/crates/protobuf crates-io-shields: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/protobuf.svg docs-rs: https://docs.rs/protobuf docs-rs-shields: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs.rs-rustdoc-green.svg actions:…

Kryo is a Java binary serialization framework and object cloning library used to convert Java objects into a compact binary format and restore them from bytes. It provides a system for creating deep or shallow copies of complex object graphs without requiring binary conversion. The project utilizes variable-length integer encoding and integer-ID class registration to reduce the size of serialized data. It handles complex object graphs through circular reference tracking to prevent data duplication and infinite loops. To maintain long-term data viability, it includes schema evolution managemen

Nanopb is a lightweight C implementation of Protocol Buffers designed for resource-constrained systems and microcontrollers. It functions as both an embedded serialization library for encoding and decoding structured data and a code generator that transforms definition files into compact C source and header files. The project is distinguished by its focus on static memory allocation, using fixed maximum sizes for strings and arrays to avoid dynamic memory allocation and heap fragmentation. It employs a callback-based streaming mechanism to process messages or fields that exceed available phys

rinf is a cross-platform native bridge and integration layer used to connect business logic written in Rust to application frontends. It functions as a cross-language message broker and binary serialization framework that enables the exchange of structured data between a Rust backend and user interfaces across mobile, desktop, and web targets. The project utilizes a schema-driven code generator to produce language-specific message classes from shared definitions. This ensures type-safe message passing and consistency across different programming environments, preventing data mismatches during

MessagePack implementation for C and C++ / msgpack.orgC/C++

Odin Serializer is a framework designed for the Unity game engine to convert complex object graphs into persistent binary or JSON formats. It provides a system for saving and loading intricate class structures, including nested generics and polymorphic types, while maintaining the structural integrity of the data. The framework distinguishes itself through its support for ahead-of-time compilation, generating necessary type metadata during the build process to ensure functionality on platforms that restrict runtime reflection. It integrates directly with the Unity engine lifecycle, allowing f