Open-source alternatives to More Itertools

xtensor is a C++ multidimensional array library for numerical computing that provides N-dimensional containers with an interface mirroring the NumPy API. It utilizes a lazy evaluation expression engine to defer numerical computations until assignment, which minimizes memory allocations and intermediate copies. The library features a foreign memory array adaptor that allows it to wrap external buffers, such as NumPy arrays, to perform numerical operations in-place without duplicating data. It further optimizes performance through lazy broadcasting and a system that manages the lifetime of temp

Boltons is a comprehensive utility toolkit and extension of the Python standard library. It provides a collection of reusable recipes and specialized data structures, system utilities, and helper libraries designed to support common programming tasks across various domains. The project is distinguished by a standard-library-only dependency model, ensuring maximum portability with zero external dependencies. It provides advanced implementations for data structures, such as immutable mappings and priority queues, alongside recursive data transformation tools for reshaping complex nested diction

Boost is a collection of portable, high-performance source libraries that extend the C++ standard library. It provides a wide range of reusable components, data structures, and algorithms designed to add capabilities to the base language across different platforms. The project is distinguished by its extensive focus on compile-time template metaprogramming and generic programming. It implements advanced architectural patterns such as policy-based design, concept-based type validation, and the use of SFINAE for conditional template resolution to minimize runtime overhead. The library covers a

This PHP data collection library is a functional data wrapper and array manipulation framework. It converts arrays, JSON strings, and iterables into chainable collection objects designed for advanced filtering, sorting, and transformation. The library is distinguished by its ability to dynamically extend functionality through the registration of custom methods via closures. It also provides specialized capabilities for hierarchical data modeling, allowing flat datasets with parent-child identifiers to be reconstructed into nested tree structures. The toolkit covers a broad surface of data ma

MoreLINQ is a functional programming toolkit and extension library for .NET that augments LINQ to Objects with advanced operators for sequence manipulation and analysis. It provides a set of tools for declarative data transformation, leveraging lazy evaluation and composition to handle complex object sequences. The library is distinguished by its specialized capabilities for combinatorial generation, including the production of permutations, subsets, and Cartesian products. It also provides advanced sequence joining options, such as full, left, and right outer joins, and supports complex data

Just is a collection of JavaScript utility libraries designed for data manipulation, functional programming, performance optimization, statistical analysis, and string processing. It provides a set of tools for deep cloning, filtering, and transforming complex objects and arrays. The project is structured as a series of zero-dependency modules, allowing utilities to be used independently to minimize bundle size. It implements functional programming patterns including currying, piping, and partial application, and provides execution control through memoization, debouncing, and throttling. The

ArrayFire is a hardware-agnostic compute framework and JIT-compiled tensor engine designed for high-performance numerical computing. It serves as a GPU numerical computing library and parallel signal processing toolkit that abstracts hardware backends, allowing the same codebase to execute across various GPU architectures and CPUs. The project distinguishes itself through a JIT engine that uses expression compilation to fuse operations and minimize memory overhead. It employs a deferred execution graph to optimize computation chains and provides interoperability primitives to share data and e

This project is a Go algorithm implementation library and a reference for data structures. It serves as a collection of solved coding interview problems and an algorithmic pattern collection, providing a reference of over 100 common challenges implemented in Go. The library focuses on specific problem-solving strategies, including sliding windows, two pointers, and dynamic programming. It provides coded examples of standard sorting, searching, and graph traversal techniques to facilitate the study of algorithmic patterns. The repository covers a broad range of capabilities, including array a

ZIO is a functional effect system for the JVM that models asynchronous and concurrent programs as pure, composable values with typed error handling and dependency injection. Its core identity is built on fiber-based concurrency, where lightweight, non-blocking fibers execute millions of concurrent tasks with structured lifecycle management, and a dual-channel error model that separates expected business failures from unexpected system defects at compile time. The system provides effect-typed dependency injection through a layer-based dependency graph, pull-based reactive stream processing with

This project is a scientific computing framework for the .NET ecosystem, providing a comprehensive suite of libraries for numerical analysis, statistics, and mathematical optimization. It serves as a foundational toolkit for developing applications in machine learning, digital signal processing, and computer vision. The framework provides specialized toolkits for training and deploying predictive models, including neural networks, support vector machines, and decision trees. It further distinguishes itself with deep integrations for real-time visual analysis, such as object tracking and facia

Radash is a TypeScript functional utility library designed for data transformation, validation, and workflow management. It provides a collection of typed helper functions to manipulate arrays, objects, and strings. The project features an asynchronous workflow toolkit for managing promises, retries, and concurrency limits, alongside a suite of boolean validators for verifying primitive types, objects, and promises. It also implements functional programming patterns such as function composition, partial application, and error-first response patterns. The library covers a broad surface of cap

Surge is a Swift library for high-performance numerical analysis, linear algebra, digital signal processing, and accelerated image manipulation. It utilizes the Accelerate framework to provide hardware-accelerated tools for matrix mathematics and signal processing. The library provides specialized capabilities for digital signal processing, including convolution, signal similarity analysis through cross-correlation, and domain transformations using fast Fourier transforms. It also includes a suite of tools for the rapid transformation and analysis of pixel buffers and image data. Beyond sign

This project is a comprehensive collection of common computer science algorithms and data structures implemented in Swift. It serves as an educational reference and library for studying computational complexity, algorithmic logic, and data structure engineering through practical code examples. The repository provides a wide suite of data structure implementations, including various types of linked lists, heaps, hash tables, and an extensive range of hierarchical trees such as Red-Black, B-Tree, and Splay trees. It also covers diverse sorting and searching techniques, from basic bubble sort to

This project is a comprehensive repository of fundamental computer science algorithms and data structures designed as a reference for academic study, technical interview preparation, and competitive programming. It provides standardized implementations of core computational strategies, serving as an educational resource for developers to master software engineering fundamentals and algorithmic problem-solving. The collection distinguishes itself through a multi-language approach, offering cross-language solutions for complex tasks ranging from graph traversal and dynamic programming to bitwis

This project is a Swift standard library extension and cross-platform system library. It provides a collection of core utility types and fundamental data structures that extend the base Swift language, acting as an OS-independent interface layer for handling system operations such as networking and file systems. The project features a specialized C++ interoperability layer that maps C++ types and functions into compatible Swift interfaces for cross-language communication. This includes a bridging mechanism to handle standard library types and foreign containers, allowing C++ types to be mappe

Guava is a Java standard library extension and utility toolkit that provides optimized data structures, concurrency tools, and core extensions. It serves as a comprehensive set of helpers for Java development, focusing on reducing repetitive boilerplate logic. The project is distinguished by its specialized implementations of immutable collections, which ensure thread safety and data consistency by preventing accidental modification. It also includes a dedicated graph data structure library for modeling and traversing networks of interconnected nodes and edges, alongside advanced collection t

Abseil is a common utility library for C++ that provides foundational building blocks for applications. It serves as a collection of optimized utility functions and data structures that augment the C++ standard library across different compiler versions. The library is distinguished by its high-performance containers, including SIMD-accelerated hash maps and sets for efficient key-value lookups. It also provides a comprehensive framework for computing absolute time points, durations, and timestamps across global time zones. The project covers a broad range of capability areas, including conc

Lazy.js is a JavaScript library that implements a lazy evaluation model for processing collections and data streams. It defers all computation until iteration begins, building chains of transformations that execute only when values are consumed, avoiding intermediate arrays and buffering. The library wraps data sources into a uniform sequence interface, enabling operations like map and filter to be chained together without materializing intermediate results. The library extends lazy processing beyond simple collections to handle asynchronous data sources, DOM events, strings, and Node.js stre

Folly is a collection of high-performance C++ components designed as an extension to the C++ Standard Library for large-scale production environments. It provides specialized toolkits for memory management, concurrency, asynchronous workflows, and low-latency input and output operations. The project distinguishes itself through the provision of lock-free containers and bounded queues to minimize contention in multi-threaded applications, alongside a framework for managing deferred computations using futures and promises. It further offers specialized memory arenas and optimized implementation

SwifterSwift is a collection of Swift extensions designed to reduce boilerplate code during the development of iOS and macOS applications. It provides a library of pre-made utilities that extend the standard library and system frameworks to streamline data manipulation, system integration, and user interface optimization. The project provides specialized tools for a wide range of development tasks. This includes image processing and binary translation, text string manipulation, and complex data management for arrays, strings, and dictionaries. It also offers utilities for network request mana

fmt is a type-safe C++ text formatting library used to convert data into formatted strings and text. It serves as a high-performance string buffer utility and provided the basis for the formatting features introduced in the C++20 standard. The library shifts format string validation and size computation to the compilation phase to prevent runtime crashes and increase execution speed. It utilizes a memory-efficient interface to write formatted data directly into buffers, minimizing allocations and eliminating intermediate string overhead. The project covers a broad range of text processing ca

This project is a PHP compatibility polyfill designed to backport core functions and constants from PHP 7.2 to older versions of the language. It serves as a PHP standard library extension and version backport, providing a compatibility layer that fills gaps in the PHP core to ensure consistent behavior across different environments. The library enables cross-version code portability by implementing missing standard library functions, allowing newer language features to run on legacy PHP environments. This ensures that applications can maintain a consistent interface and remain compatible wit

This project is a general-purpose PHP utility library offering a collection of helper classes and functions for string manipulation, array and collection processing, data validation, filesystem operations, and image processing. It provides foundational toolkits designed to handle common development tasks through standardized APIs. The library is distinguished by specialized subsystems for programmatic HTML generation and secure element construction, runtime code reflection, and object-oriented utilities such as virtual property management and event callback triggers. It also includes cryptogr

Frege is a purely functional programming language that compiles to JVM bytecode, providing Haskell-like semantics for the Java platform. It is built around a Haskell-inspired compiler that implements non-strict evaluation and a static type inference system to ensure data immutability and prevent side effects. The project distinguishes itself through a sophisticated type system featuring rank polymorphism, type-class based dispatch, and static purity enforcement. It includes a JVM language bridge and a foreign function interface that map Java classes and interfaces into functional types, allow

kotlin-logging is a logging facade for Kotlin that provides a unified API and a multiplatform logging interface. It functions as a wrapper for various backend frameworks, including SLF4J, to enable consistent event recording across different JVM and Kotlin Multiplatform targets. The library centers on lazy message evaluation, which prevents expensive string construction unless the specific log level is active. This is achieved through a lazy-evaluated logger that computes messages only when the current severity level permits. The project supports structured application logging with metadata

Doctrine Collections is a PHP library that provides object-oriented abstractions for managing and manipulating groups of objects with array-like functionality. It wraps native PHP arrays in an object-oriented interface, enabling cleaner data manipulation through methods for filtering, mapping, and iteration. The library supports callback-driven transformation, applying a callback to every element and returning a new collection with the transformed values. It also enables criteria expression querying, allowing selection of matching elements by applying a criteria object with comparison express

Streem is a stream-based programming language and data pipeline orchestrator. It provides a domain-specific language for defining concurrent data flows, allowing users to link data sources to destinations through a sequence of operations that transform and filter individual stream elements. The system uses a custom script syntax to define data-flow connections and pipeline definitions. This allows for the orchestration of concurrent data processing where multiple pipeline stages execute simultaneously to move data elements through the system. The platform covers functional data transformatio