68 repository-uri
Data structures representing values that may be absent to enforce explicit handling and prevent null-pointer errors.
Distinct from Error Handling Patterns: Distinct from Error Handling Patterns: focuses on representing absent values via types rather than managing error propagation.
Explore 68 awesome GitHub repositories matching software engineering & architecture · Optional Value Types. Refine with filters or upvote what's useful.
SwiftyJSON is a Swift JSON parsing library and data wrapper designed to simplify the reading and manipulation of JSON structures. It provides a toolkit for converting raw JSON strings into structured formats without requiring manual type casting or optional chaining for every value. The library focuses on simplifying nested data extraction through subscript-based value access and recursive data resolution. It ensures optional-safe value retrieval by returning default empty values instead of crashing when encountering missing keys or out-of-bounds array indices. The project includes capabilit
Ensures optional-safe value retrieval by returning default empty values instead of crashing on missing keys.
This project is a comprehensive collection of reference materials, including a language cheatsheet, a standard library reference, and a concurrency reference. It serves as a guide to modern C++ development, focusing on language syntax, standard library utilities, and template metaprogramming patterns. The repository provides specific guidance on template metaprogramming through a dedicated guide covering compile-time evaluation, type deduction, and variadic template execution. The materials cover a broad range of capabilities, including asynchronous programming, memory management, and system
Describes how to handle potentially empty values and chain operations to avoid manual null checks.
This project is a comprehensive technical interview preparation resource and computer science interview guide. It serves as an educational reference for developers to study core software engineering fundamentals and common coding patterns required for employment screenings. The repository provides detailed guides and references covering data structures and algorithms, networking and security, operating systems, and web development. It specifically focuses on the implementation and complexity analysis of sorting, searching, and graph algorithms. The material encompasses a wide breadth of comp
Discusses using optional types to represent absent values and prevent null-pointer errors.
This project is an educational framework designed to teach the fundamentals of building core distributed systems and web services from scratch in Go. It provides a collection of modular implementations that demonstrate how to construct essential infrastructure components, including web servers, remote procedure call systems, distributed caches, and database abstraction layers. The framework distinguishes itself by focusing on the internal mechanics of these systems rather than providing a high-level abstraction for production use. It covers the implementation of complex architectural patterns
The framework uses a dedicated enum type to represent values that may be absent, forcing explicit handling to prevent null-pointer errors at compile time.
This project is a comprehensive programming tutorial and technical guide focused on the Java 8 language specification. It provides educational resources for implementing functional programming patterns, utilizing modern language syntax, and adopting updated API standards. The guide covers the transition to functional programming through the use of lambda expressions, method and constructor references, and functional interfaces. It also details the use of default interface methods to extend logic without breaking existing classes and the implementation of repeatable annotations. Additional co
Implements type-safe containers for wrapping potentially null results to ensure explicit handling.
This project is a comprehensive educational resource and programming course covering C++ language semantics and features from C++03 through C++26. It provides structured tutorials and technical guides focused on modern C++ development. The material offers specialized instruction on template metaprogramming, including the use of type traits and compile-time computations. It features detailed guides on concurrency and parallelism for multi-core execution, as well as a reference for software design applying SOLID principles and RAII. Additionally, it covers build performance optimization to redu
Instruction on using std::optional to explicitly represent the presence or absence of a return value.
Sass is a stylesheet compilation engine and CSS preprocessor that extends standard CSS with variables, nested rules, mixins, and functions. It functions as a comprehensive design system tool, enabling developers to organize complex stylesheets into modular, reusable components while automating the transformation of advanced syntax into browser-compatible CSS. The project distinguishes itself through its sophisticated build automation and language-level extensibility. It provides robust support for programmatic style generation, including conditional logic, iterative loops, and unit-aware math
Determines data types and generates string representations for debugging and introspection.
Instructor is a framework designed for structured data extraction, validation, and language model integration. It functions as a library that transforms unstructured text into validated, type-safe objects by leveraging schema definitions and model-specific tool-calling capabilities. By acting as a validation middleware, the project ensures that language model outputs strictly conform to defined data structures. The library distinguishes itself through a robust validation-based retry loop that automatically re-submits failed responses with error feedback to iteratively correct schema complianc
Restricts model responses to predefined options using enumerations to ensure consistency.
fp-ts is a TypeScript library that brings pure functional programming patterns to the language through algebraic data types, type class abstractions, and composable combinators. It provides foundational data types like Option for optional values, Either for typed error handling, and Task for lazy asynchronous computations, all designed to make invalid states unrepresentable and side effects explicit. The library is built on category theory concepts, offering type classes such as Functor, Applicative, Monad, Semigroup, and Monoid with lawful instances for common data structures. The library di
Uses Either to encode fallible computations with explicit typed error handling.
Falcor is a JavaScript library that models remote data as a single virtual JSON graph, providing a path-based query engine for efficient client-side data retrieval and updates. It represents multiple remote data sources as a unified document where entities are accessed via globally unique identity paths. The system distinguishes itself by treating the remote data model as a virtual JSON resource, allowing the client to query specific paths without managing individual endpoints. It uses a reference-aware graph model to handle many-to-many relationships and prevents data duplication. Network ef
Extracts the inner value from wrapper objects instead of returning the wrapper itself.
This project is a framework for the efficient serialization and deserialization of data structures. It provides a unified, macro-based interface that automates the conversion of complex internal objects into standardized formats and reconstructs them from raw input streams or buffers. By leveraging compile-time code generation, the library minimizes manual implementation overhead while ensuring consistent logic across diverse data types. The framework distinguishes itself through a format-agnostic data model and a visitor-based parsing architecture that decouples data structures from specific
Serializes optional data by treating presence and absence as distinct states.
Reason is a strongly typed functional language and multi-target compiler designed to produce either JavaScript for web environments or native machine code for operating systems. It serves as an OCaml-compatible language that shares an abstract syntax tree with OCaml, providing a practical syntax for the OCaml ecosystem. The project functions as a type-safe frontend language, incorporating JSX support to build user interfaces through structural elements that translate into type-safe function calls. It enables deep integration with the JavaScript ecosystem, allowing the use of existing librarie
Uses Option types to explicitly represent the presence or absence of values, eliminating null-pointer exceptions.
Moshi is a JSON serialization library and parser for Kotlin and Java. It functions as a reflectionless JSON encoder that converts typed objects to JSON strings and parses JSON data back into language objects. The library distinguishes itself through compile-time adapter generation, which removes the performance overhead associated with runtime reflection. It also provides a polymorphic JSON mapper that uses type identifiers to resolve and instantiate specific subclasses of a common base type. The framework supports custom adapter definitions for specialized type conversion, including nullabi
Serializes single-property value classes as primitive values instead of wrapping them in a JSON object.
go-swagger is a toolkit for working with Swagger/OpenAPI 2.0 specifications in Go. It generates server, client, and CLI code from a specification document, and can also produce a specification by scanning annotated Go source code. The project includes a static validation engine that checks documents against the schema and project-specific rules, and a specification transformation pipeline that resolves, flattens, and merges documents. The toolkit generates both client and server code from the same specification, ensuring consistency in request and response handling. It also produces a command
Supports the x-nullable extension to allow explicit null values on properties.
PureScript is a statically typed, purely functional programming language that compiles to JavaScript. It is designed as a cross-platform frontend language for building safe web applications, utilizing a static type system and a JavaScript compiler to ensure program correctness across browser and server environments. The language is distinguished by its emphasis on mathematical purity, featuring a robust type system with first-class support for monads. It provides a sophisticated toolset for static verification, including algebraic data types, type classes, and automatic type inference to reje
Provides a type-safe representation of values that may be absent to eliminate null-pointer errors.
Valibot is a modular, type-safe schema library for validating and parsing structural data in TypeScript environments.
Allows marking schema fields as optional with associated default values.
Epoxy is an Android library for building complex RecyclerView screens using a model-driven approach. It generates RecyclerView adapter models at compile time from annotated custom views, data binding layouts, or view holders, eliminating the manual boilerplate typically associated with view holders and adapters. The library provides a diffing engine that automatically compares model lists and applies minimal updates with animations for insertions, removals, and moves. The library distinguishes itself through its controller-based model building, where a controller class with a buildModels meth
Makes model properties optional with default values via Kotlin defaults or annotations.
Embla Carousel is a framework-agnostic JavaScript library used to build sliding content galleries and touch-enabled slider components. It provides a toolkit for creating carousels that function independently of any specific frontend framework or DOM library. The library focuses on precision swiping and fluid motion for interactive image galleries and custom content sliders. It is designed to maintain consistent behavior across different browser environments and device screen sizes.
Implements range constraints to prevent the carousel from scrolling beyond the boundaries of the content.
This project is an interactive programming education resource and tutorial designed for learning the Rust programming language and systems programming concepts. It provides a collection of runnable and editable code examples that serve as a practical reference for language syntax and implementation. The resource features an interactive code sandbox that allows users to execute and test code snippets in real time. It emphasizes the verification of technical accuracy by executing embedded code blocks during the build process to ensure all examples remain functional. The content covers a compre
Explains the use of data structures that represent absent values to prevent null-pointer errors.
This project is a functional programming compiler and JavaScript transpiler that transforms a statically typed language into optimized JavaScript for web browsers. It serves as a frontend architecture framework, providing a static type system and a package manager that enforces semantic versioning. The compiler uses a type-checking engine with automatic type inference to prevent runtime errors and guide code refactoring. It implements a structural pattern for managing application state and rendering user interfaces through a virtual DOM, utilizing immutable data and purity-based state transit
Models the presence or absence of values to force the handling of missing data.