Projects sharing features with Workerman

Hyper is a low-level networking library designed for building high-performance HTTP clients and servers. It provides a foundational toolkit for creating network services that leverage asynchronous execution and memory-safe data handling, supporting both HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 protocols. The library distinguishes itself through a protocol-agnostic architecture that separates transport logic from HTTP semantics. It utilizes a service-trait abstraction to decouple network logic from the underlying transport, enabling developers to inject custom middleware for request interception and response transfo

This project is an asynchronous network framework for Python that provides both a client and a server for HTTP communication. It is designed to handle high-concurrency network operations by leveraging cooperative multitasking, allowing for the management of thousands of simultaneous connections without the overhead of traditional thread-per-request models. The framework distinguishes itself through its focus on efficient resource management and persistent communication. It utilizes connection pooling to reuse network sockets, which reduces latency during sequential requests, and supports full

Swoole is a coroutine-based concurrency library and IO framework for PHP. It provides a system for building high-performance network servers and applications by bringing asynchronous, event-driven, and coroutine-based concurrency to the PHP runtime. The project distinguishes itself by implementing user-space coroutine scheduling and non-blocking IO interception, which transforms standard blocking network and file operations into asynchronous actions. It further enables high-speed data exchange across multiple PHP processes through shared memory management and specialized data structures. The

Netty is an asynchronous network framework designed for building scalable protocol servers and clients. It utilizes an event-driven reactor pattern and a non-blocking input/output model to decouple connection handling from application logic, allowing for the development of responsive network services that manage high volumes of concurrent connections. The framework distinguishes itself through a modular pipeline-based processing chain that enables the implementation of custom binary or text-based protocols. It provides a pluggable transport abstraction that allows developers to switch between

DotNetty is an asynchronous network framework and event-driven networking library for .NET. It is a port of the Netty architecture designed for building high-performance protocol servers and clients. The framework enables the development of network applications that handle concurrent connections and high-throughput data streaming without blocking execution threads. It supports the implementation of custom network protocols through defined encoding and decoding rules. The library utilizes a pipeline-based processing model and non-blocking I/O to manage network traffic. Its architecture incorp

Muduo is a C++11 event-driven network library and framework designed for building high-concurrency Linux servers. It provides a toolkit for implementing scalable network services and socket communication using non-blocking I/O and asynchronous event processing. The framework implements a multi-threaded TCP server architecture that distributes connection handling across multiple CPU threads to maximize server throughput. This is achieved through a one-loop-per-thread model and a reactor pattern implementation, which dispatch network events from a central demultiplexer to registered handler fun

Gevent is a Python coroutine concurrency library and asynchronous task manager designed for high-concurrency I/O tasks. It provides a cooperative networking framework for building asynchronous TCP, UDP, and HTTP servers, as well as a WSGI web server implementation for hosting web applications. The project is distinguished by its standard library monkey-patching tool, which replaces blocking synchronous functions with cooperative versions to enable asynchronous behavior in third-party code. This allows for a cooperative multitasking workflow where the system yields execution during I/O waits t

This project is a detailed analysis and study of the Nginx source code, focusing on high-performance server architecture and function call flows. It serves as a technical examination of the internal C implementation used to build high-concurrency networking systems. The project deconstructs the internal mechanisms of the web server, including the multi-process master-worker model, event-driven asynchronous I/O, and non-blocking socket communication. It analyzes the phase-based request processing lifecycle, from URI matching and header parsing to final content generation. The study covers a b

Hyperf is a high-performance PHP coroutine framework designed for building microservices and middleware. It utilizes non-blocking coroutines to handle high concurrency and low-latency request processing, providing a foundation for scalable distributed systems. The framework is distinguished by an aspect-oriented programming based dependency injector that enables pluggable components and meta-programming. It includes a coroutine-optimized object-relational mapper with integrated model caching and an orchestration toolkit for microservice governance, featuring service discovery, circuit breaker

Hertz is a high-performance Go HTTP framework designed for building scalable microservices, RESTful APIs, and AI applications. It functions as a high-performance web server and a communication framework for microservices, utilizing non-blocking I/O and zero-copy memory management to handle high-concurrency traffic. The project distinguishes itself through a microservices communication toolkit that supports high-efficiency remote procedure calls via gRPC and Thrift protocols. It implements an asynchronous middleware engine based on an onion model, allowing for a pluggable request-response pipe

libwebsockets is an event-driven networking framework written in C. It provides a suite of tools for implementing HTTP servers and clients, WebSocket bidirectional communication, MQTT client messaging, and TLS-enabled socket encryption. The project distinguishes itself through a non-blocking event-loop architecture capable of scaling to high connection volumes by distributing network sessions across multiple service threads. It uses a protocol-based callback system and a pluggable event loop integration that allows the networking core to synchronize with external system event libraries. The

shadowsocks-libev is an event-driven network daemon that provides an encrypted SOCKS5 proxy. It functions as a lightweight proxy server using a non-blocking event loop to route TCP and UDP traffic through encrypted tunnels to bypass network restrictions. The project implements a transparent proxy gateway capable of intercepting outbound packets at the network layer, allowing system traffic to be redirected through the encrypted tunnel without per-application configuration. It also includes a daemon process manager to control multiple proxy server instances as child processes via local communi

Undertow is a Java HTTP web server and non-blocking I/O server implementation. It functions as a Jakarta Servlet container and a WebSocket server, providing the infrastructure to execute standardized servlet components and maintain persistent full-duplex communication channels for real-time data exchange. The project is characterized by an asynchronous architecture that utilizes a non-blocking I/O model to handle large numbers of concurrent connections. It incorporates buffer-pooling mechanisms and zero-copy data transfers to reduce memory allocation and garbage collection pressure. The syst

CocoaAsyncSocket is a networking library for macOS and iOS that provides core components for managing asynchronous TCP and UDP streams. It implements non-blocking network communication to maintain application responsiveness during data transfers, featuring a delegate-based system for managing connection streams and packet handling. The library includes a secure communication layer that wraps TCP sockets to apply encryption standards, protecting client and server traffic from unauthorized interception. Its capabilities cover non-blocking connection management for both stream-based TCP and pac

Snowflake is a high-concurrency RPC framework and distributed ID generation service. It provides the infrastructure to create unique, time-ordered identifiers across a network of servers and facilitates the development of network services designed to handle massive volumes of simultaneous requests. The system separates low-level transport logic from application behavior, allowing for the implementation of custom RPC protocols. It includes a distributed request tracing tool to visualize execution flow across network boundaries and a server lifecycle management interface to adjust logging level

ZLMediaKit is a high-concurrency streaming engine designed to function as a protocol gateway and media server. It provides a native development kit for embedding streaming and transcoding capabilities directly into custom applications, supporting the ingestion, distribution, and recording of live video feeds across various network protocols. The platform distinguishes itself through a high-performance architecture that bridges legacy surveillance protocols with modern web-compatible streaming standards. It utilizes a thread-per-core execution model and zero-copy buffer management to maintain

Handy is a C++11 network server framework and event-driven networking engine designed for building high-performance concurrent TCP and UDP servers. It functions as an asynchronous I/O library and an HTTP server implementation that separates asynchronous network I/O from synchronous business logic to simplify server development. The framework distinguishes itself by utilizing platform-specific event notifications to manage millions of simultaneous network connections and providing an SSL/TLS network wrapper for encrypted asynchronous data transmission. It implements a half-sync/half-async proc

Coost is a concurrent network framework and coroutine scheduler designed for building high-performance TCP, HTTP, and RPC services. It provides a set of tools for handling non-blocking IPv4 and IPv6 communication, integrating SSL encryption and a lightweight execution engine that manages concurrent tasks using shared stacks. The project features a specialized JSON RPC implementation for exchanging structured data over encrypted connections and a high-performance logging system. This logging infrastructure supports topic-based routing, frequency filtering, and automated stack trace capture for

This project is a library for establishing bidirectional, real-time communication channels between clients and servers using the WebSocket protocol. It provides a foundational toolkit for managing persistent network connections and processing data frames in accordance with the RFC 6455 standard. The library distinguishes itself through its focus on low-level control and network efficiency. It utilizes an asynchronous, event-driven architecture to manage multiple concurrent connections without requiring dedicated threads for each session. Developers can fine-tune data transmission through manu

Netpoll is an event-driven network framework and non-blocking I/O library designed to manage concurrent TCP and Unix domain socket connections. It utilizes a non-blocking event loop to monitor file descriptors and trigger callbacks for read and write events, serving as a high-performance socket manager and TCP network poller. The framework optimizes throughput across CPU cores by distributing incoming network connections across multiple pollers. It implements zero-copy networking primitives, using linked buffers and specialized memory management to read and write data while minimizing memory

Oatpp is a high-performance C++ web framework and API development kit used for building REST APIs and web services. It functions as an asynchronous HTTP server that utilizes coroutines to handle thousands of simultaneous connections without blocking threads. The toolkit includes a native C++ object-relational mapping layer for executing SQL queries and transforming database results into data objects. It also provides a WebSocket communication library for establishing full-duplex channels to support real-time data streaming and live media. The framework covers a broad range of capabilities, i

Vert.x is a reactive polyglot framework and asynchronous programming library for the Java Virtual Machine. It functions as an event-driven networking framework and toolkit for building non-blocking applications. The system enables the development of high-concurrency network services and event-driven microservices. It supports the creation of reactive services using multiple languages running on the JVM. The framework covers a wide range of capabilities including the management of HTTP and TCP network protocols, non-blocking file system access, and the integration of reactive clients.

Fasthttp is a high-performance networking framework for Go, designed to maximize throughput and minimize memory overhead in demanding web applications. It functions as a specialized HTTP server and client library that prioritizes efficient resource management, allowing developers to build scalable services capable of handling massive concurrent traffic with minimal garbage collection pressure. The library distinguishes itself through a focus on zero-allocation processing and low-level optimization. It achieves this by recycling temporary request and response objects through managed pools and

Swift NIO is a low-level, event-driven network framework for the Swift language. It serves as an asynchronous network protocol stack and I/O library designed to build high-performance network servers and clients that handle thousands of simultaneous connections. The framework functions as a high-concurrency network engine that dispatches events across multiple CPU cores. It enables the implementation of custom network protocols by processing raw bytes through a sequence of reusable data transformation handlers. The system provides capabilities for non-blocking I/O multiplexing, asynchronous

AndroidAsync is a non-blocking networking library for Android that provides asynchronous sockets, HTTP clients, and servers based on Java NIO. It serves as a toolkit for managing raw TCP socket connections and bidirectional data streams using an asynchronous input and output architecture. The library includes a dedicated WebSocket framework for establishing persistent full-duplex communication channels between Android clients and servers. It also enables the hosting of a lightweight asynchronous HTTP server directly on an Android device to handle incoming network traffic. Its broader capabil

Japronto is an asynchronous web framework and Python HTTP server toolkit. It functions as a multi-worker HTTP server and request router, utilizing non-blocking asynchronous handlers to manage high concurrency and throughput. The project implements a master-multiworker forking model to distribute network traffic across multiple CPU cores. It incorporates a fast event loop and a specialized C-extension for high-speed HTTP request parsing, while supporting request pipelining over single TCP connections. The framework covers a broad range of request handling capabilities, including URL pattern r

aiohttp is an asynchronous networking framework for Python that provides both an HTTP client and an HTTP server. It utilizes the asyncio library to handle network requests and server-side routing through a non-blocking event loop. The framework includes a dedicated toolkit for establishing persistent bidirectional communication channels, enabling the implementation of both WebSocket servers and clients for real-time data exchange. It covers a broad range of asynchronous network programming capabilities, including the development of web servers with customizable routing and the ability to sen