30 open-source projects similar to ueberdosis/hocuspocus, ranked by shared indexed features. Tags may describe platforms or build tools rather than the same primary purpose. Check each project’s use case, license, and deployment requirements before treating it as a replacement.
PartyKit is a serverless WebSocket backend platform for building real-time multiplayer applications. It provides a globally distributed edge computing runtime that runs stateful server code close to users, with automatic scaling and hibernation for idle rooms. The platform handles WebSocket connections, HTTP requests, and durable storage without requiring infrastructure management, and includes a client and server SDK with hooks, storage, and Yjs integration for building collaborative features. The platform distinguishes itself through per-room isolation using Durable Objects, where each uniq
Liveblocks is a realtime collaboration infrastructure platform that synchronizes application state, documents, and user presence across multiple participants using conflict-free replicated data types. It provides a managed backend for collaborative text editors, threaded commenting and annotation systems, in-app notifications, and AI copilot deployment, all built on a WebSocket transport layer with server-side room management APIs. The platform distinguishes itself through a headless component primitive system that exposes unstyled React hooks and composable building blocks, allowing develope
This project is a memory-safe library implemented in Rust that provides a high-performance engine for managing shared, distributed data states. It functions as a conflict-free replicated data type implementation, enabling real-time collaborative editing and state synchronization across distributed systems without the need for a central server or manual conflict resolution. The library distinguishes itself through a cross-language binding framework that allows native applications in environments like Python, Swift, and WebAssembly to interact with the same shared data protocol. It utilizes a c
json-joy is a comprehensive library for building real-time collaborative applications and distributed systems. It provides a robust framework for managing shared JSON-like data structures that automatically merge concurrent edits from multiple users, ensuring consistent state across all replicas without requiring a central coordination server. The project distinguishes itself through a high-performance approach to data handling, utilizing conflict-free replicated data types and logical clock-based synchronization to maintain data integrity. It includes a specialized engine for navigating and
xi-editor is a high-performance text editor core written in Rust. It employs a client-server architecture that separates the backend editor logic from the user interface, allowing diverse frontends to communicate with the core via a standardized protocol. The project is distinguished by its use of rope-based text buffers for efficient manipulation of large documents and a collaborative engine powered by conflict-free replicated data types to synchronize concurrent edits. It further features an extensible plugin system that integrates external binaries and third-party tools through JSON-based
FluidFramework is a real-time collaboration framework and distributed state synchronization engine. It provides a collaborative data model library and a cloud-synced document system designed to replicate data structures across connected clients using ordered operations to ensure eventual consistency. The framework utilizes a client-server relay architecture to route and persist operations without requiring custom server-side business logic. It manages the lifecycle of collaborative sessions through shared data containers and implements conflict resolution strategies, such as last-writer-wins,
Loro is a conflict-free replicated data type (CRDT) framework and collaborative state engine designed for building real-time collaborative applications. It provides a distributed data synchronizer that enables multiple users to edit shared documents and complex nested structures—such as maps, lists, trees, and counters—with automatic state convergence without requiring a central server. The project distinguishes itself through a versioned document store that supports branching, forking, and merging via a directed acyclic graph of causal operation history. It enables advanced version control c
Xray is a collaborative text editor and distributed workspace manager that utilizes conflict-free replicated data types to synchronize real-time edits and directory structures across peers. It functions as both an Electron-based desktop application and a headless editor server that manages workspaces and file systems remotely for connected clients. The project distinguishes itself by integrating fine-grained version control tracking, recording keystroke-level changes and uncommitted edits between Git commits. It employs a decentralized synchronization model for working copies and uses operati
Automerge is a distributed state synchronization engine and library for conflict-free replicated data types. It enables multiple nodes to perform concurrent updates to a shared dataset while guaranteeing that all replicas eventually converge to the same state. The project provides a high-performance implementation written in Rust to manage state merging and synchronization. It employs a byte-compressed synchronization protocol to transmit minimal delta updates between peers, facilitating data consistency in peer-to-peer and real-time collaborative environments. The system covers broad capabi
TinyBase is a reactive data store and in-memory relational database designed for client-side state persistence. It serves as a local-first sync engine that merges distributed state using conflict-free replicated data types and logical clocks to ensure deterministic data convergence. The project features a schema validation library that converts external definitions from tools like Zod, Yup, and TypeBox into type-safe store definitions. It provides an infrastructure for real-time collaborative editing, utilizing synchronization with Automerge, Yjs, and PartyKit to maintain consistent state acr
This project is a reactive, offline-first NoSQL database engine designed for JavaScript applications. It provides a robust framework for managing application state by synchronizing data across browsers, mobile devices, and server-side runtimes. By treating local storage as the primary source of truth, it enables applications to remain functional without network connectivity, automatically reconciling changes with remote backends once a connection is restored. The database distinguishes itself through a modular architecture that supports cross-environment synchronization and high-performance d
This project is a plugin-based WYSIWYG document layout engine and rich text editor that uses Canvas and SVG for rendering. It functions as a collaborative editor utilizing conflict-free replicated data types to enable real-time synchronization across multiple users. The system serves as an interactive form builder, allowing for the embedding of input controls such as checkboxes and date pickers directly into documents. It is designed for high-fidelity output, ensuring the visual representation during editing matches the final format for PDF and image exports. The editor covers broad capabili
Tiptap is a headless, modular framework designed for building custom rich-text editors. It provides a developer-focused abstraction layer over a structured document model, allowing for full control over the underlying schema through a plugin-based architecture. By separating document state management from the user interface, it enables the creation of tailored editing experiences that remain framework-agnostic. The project distinguishes itself through a robust collaborative engine that supports real-time multi-user editing, conflict resolution, and presence tracking. It integrates artificial
CodeMirror is a browser-based code editor framework and modular extension system used to embed full-featured text editors into web pages. It functions as a syntax tree parsing engine and a language server protocol client, enabling structural language analysis and deep integration with external programming language services. The project is distinguished by its modular architecture, which uses a system of extensions and compartments for dynamic reconfiguration at runtime. It supports real-time collaborative editing and state synchronization through an operational transformation framework, allow
BlockNote is a block-based rich text editor and a real-time collaborative workspace. It uses a JSON-based data model to organize content into draggable, nestable blocks rather than a single flat document. The system functions as a high-level interface built on ProseMirror that abstracts document state into discrete, manipulatable content blocks. The project serves as a framework for integrating large language models into document editors, enabling context-aware text generation and AI-driven workflows. It also acts as a document export engine capable of converting structured block data into fo
Yjs is a CRDT framework and real-time state synchronization engine providing shared data types for collaborative software. It functions as a shared data type library of collaborative maps, arrays, and text structures that converge automatically across distributed clients, serving as a local-first data store and a collaborative editor backend. The system distinguishes itself through a synchronization engine that encodes document changes into commutative binary updates. It employs state-vector based differencing to transmit only missing incremental updates between peers and uses relative-positi
websockets is a Python library that provides both client and server implementations for the WebSocket protocol, enabling real-time, bidirectional communication between applications. At its core, it offers the fundamental primitives for establishing persistent connections, managing their lifecycles, and exchanging text or binary messages asynchronously using coroutines. The library distinguishes itself through comprehensive support for various messaging patterns, including broadcast messaging to all connected clients, targeted messaging to specific clients, and shared application state synchro
BlockSuite is a collaborative block editor framework built on a hierarchical block tree data model with CRDT-based state synchronization for real-time multi-user editing. It provides an extensible block component system, allowing developers to define custom block types through declarative schemas, services, and rendering components. The editor is packaged as cross-framework web components, making it embeddable in any JavaScript environment. The framework distinguishes itself with a command-driven editing pipeline that composes type-safe editing actions with dynamic context sharing and control
ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer is a self-hosted online office suite that provides browser-based document, spreadsheet, and presentation editing with real-time collaborative capabilities. It natively supports Office Open XML formats (.docx, .xlsx, .pptx) and can be deployed on Linux servers, either through Docker containerization or direct installation. The server includes a cooperative editing engine that coordinates simultaneous changes across multiple users using operational transformation, with a WebSocket synchronization layer for instant state propagation. Security is handled through JWT auth
serverless-offline is a Serverless Framework plugin that provides a local cloud infrastructure simulator. It acts as an AWS Lambda local emulator and AWS API Gateway mock, allowing for the development and testing of serverless functions on a local machine without deploying to a remote provider. The project distinguishes itself by simulating bidirectional WebSocket connections and message routing, as well as mimicking the request lifecycle of an HTTP gateway. It includes a mock identity authorizer pipeline to verify tokens and JWTs locally and supports the mounting of virtual dependency layers
Lexical is a modular rich text editor framework used to build extensible web-based editors. It functions as a state-driven content editor that maintains a serializable, immutable snapshot of document content to ensure predictable updates and accessibility compliance. The framework is distinguished by its plugin-based architecture and customizable node framework, which allow developers to extend editor behavior through specialized content nodes and encapsulated runtime logic. It also includes a collaborative editing engine capable of synchronizing document state across multiple clients in real
Kemal is a high-performance web framework for the Crystal language, designed for building scalable APIs and web applications. It provides a natively compiled web server environment that leverages ahead-of-time compilation to maximize request speed and minimize memory overhead. The framework is distinguished by a middleware-based routing engine that uses pattern-matching and a chainable pipeline for flexible request filtering. It includes a dedicated server-side template engine for generating dynamic HTML and a WebSocket communication server for bidirectional real-time messaging and state broa
This project is a self-hosted, cross-platform instant messaging platform featuring a Go backend and a protobuf-based messaging server. It provides a unified communication suite with native clients for iOS, Android, and web, utilizing gRPC and Protocol Buffers for efficient data exchange. The system is distinguished by an extensible chatbot framework that allows for the integration of automated bots and plugins via standardized service interfaces. It supports high-availability clustering with sharded load distribution and a pluggable database backend to ensure reliability and flexible data per
This project is a cloud-based office suite and self-hosted document server that enables the creation and editing of documents, spreadsheets, and presentations. It functions as a headless office application, utilizing a server-side processing engine to handle file rendering and formatting without requiring a local graphical user interface. The system operates as a real-time collaborative editor, employing operational transformation to allow multiple users to edit files simultaneously. It also serves as a web-based document processor capable of automating office tasks through macro execution an
ShareJS is a collaborative document database and synchronization engine designed for real-time shared state management. It provides an operational transform sync engine to enable simultaneous editing of plain-text and JSON data, and a RESTful synchronization API for managing document states via HTTP. The system features an offline-first data sync layer that queues local modifications while disconnected and automatically pushes edits upon reconnection. It also includes a middleware access control layer that intercepts database requests to enforce security policies and perform request rewriting
Openfire is an XMPP communication server and enterprise messaging platform designed for real-time collaboration. It serves as a communication hub providing instant messaging, presence tracking, and multi-user chat capabilities for organizational use. The server supports federated network routing via an XMPP federation gateway, allowing users across different domains to exchange messages. It is designed for high availability through server node clustering and multi-node synchronization to balance client traffic and ensure continuous uptime. The platform integrates with external directory serv
cr-sqlite is a multi-master database replication system that uses conflict-free replicated data types to ensure eventual consistency across distributed nodes. It provides the core capabilities for offline-first data synchronization, allowing multiple database instances to merge concurrent updates and reach a consistent state. The project distinguishes itself through a combination of CRDT-based data replication and a WASM-based database engine, enabling full SQL execution and state persistence within web browsers. It supports peer-to-peer replication and cross-tab synchronization, utilizing ca
EmDash is an open-source content management system built on Astro that combines a visual admin panel with a plugin-driven architecture and server-side rendering. It provides a complete content management system with structured content modeling, a rich text editor using Portable Text format, and a TypeScript API for type-safe content queries. The system supports authentication through passkeys, OAuth 2.1, and external providers, with role-based access control and fine-grained permission scopes. What distinguishes EmDash is its plugin development framework, which supports both native plugins ru
Agent Zero is an LLM agent framework and multi-agent orchestrator that provides an AI-powered interface for operating system tasks. It functions as a containerized AI workspace, allowing large language models to interact with a filesystem and terminal within an isolated Linux environment. The system distinguishes itself through a hierarchical orchestration model that decomposes complex goals by spawning specialized sub-agents to collaborate and consolidate results. It features a plugin-based architecture for extending capabilities via a community plugin hub, a custom skills system, and extern
This project is a self-hosted, container-native collaboration suite designed for real-time video conferencing. It provides a private infrastructure for group communication, enabling users to manage their own meeting environments while maintaining full control over data security and participant access. The platform distinguishes itself through its architecture, which is built for high availability and scalability using Kubernetes and container orchestration. It supports advanced media delivery through selective simulcast, allowing the system to adapt video quality to individual network conditi