Open-source alternatives to Computer Agent

AutoKey is a Linux GUI macro manager and Python desktop automation tool. It functions as a background daemon that simulates keyboard and mouse events via the X11 protocol to automate interactions with graphical user interfaces. The software provides a Python scripting engine for executing stateful automation and a text expansion utility that replaces short abbreviations with predefined content or scripted actions in real time. It differentiates itself by combining low-level input simulation with the ability to manage global state and persistent variables across different scripts. The project

Openwork is an AI agent for desktop automation that uses large language models to execute browser tasks, manage local files, and automate desktop workflows. It operates on a local-first execution model, translating natural language prompts into sequences of tool calls to perform digital chores. The system functions as a framework for defining and saving repeatable sequences of actions as reusable skills. It integrates large language models with third-party services and local APIs to synchronize data and share files. The agent includes capabilities for headless browser automation to conduct r

xdotool is a command-line utility for X11 desktop automation that simulates keyboard and mouse input and manages application windows. It functions as a scriptable tool that maps sequential text instructions to low-level library calls to control the X11 graphical environment. The project enables the generation of synthetic keyboard and mouse events to automate interactions with graphical user interfaces. It also acts as a window manager controller, allowing users to programmatically move, resize, focus, and organize application windows and virtual desktops. The tool covers a wide range of cap

FARA is a visual computer-use agent model that controls a browser by predicting screen coordinates for clicking, typing, and scrolling, without relying on DOM or accessibility trees. It is designed to automate multi-step web tasks such as searching, form filling, booking, and shopping by reasoning over visual state and decomposing tasks into sequential actions. The model uses a compact 7-billion-parameter decoder-only transformer that can run on consumer GPUs for low-latency on-device inference, or be deployed as a managed endpoint on Azure Foundry for cloud-based inference without local infr

PyAutoGUI is a Python GUI automation library and desktop automation framework. It provides a set of tools for programmatically controlling the mouse and keyboard to automate user interface interactions across different operating systems. The project functions as a cross-platform input simulator and computer vision screen scanner. It enables the simulation of keystrokes and cursor movements to perform repetitive tasks and utilizes screen analysis to locate specific images or pixel colors on the display. Its capability surface includes mouse and keyboard input simulation, screen image capture,

Agent-S is a multimodal AI agent and LLM desktop automation framework designed to control operating systems through graphical user interface interactions. It functions as a computer use interface, utilizing vision-language grounding to translate natural language goals into precise screen coordinates and system actions. The project differentiates itself by combining structured accessibility tree inspection with vision-based element localization. It manages cross-application workflows by mapping conceptual descriptions to physical pixels and simulating low-level keyboard and mouse events to mov

UI-TARS-desktop is a cross-platform desktop application designed to automate software interface interactions. It functions as a local agent environment that interprets graphical user interfaces through multimodal visual-language model reasoning, allowing it to navigate and manipulate software by simulating human-like mouse and keyboard inputs. The platform distinguishes itself by executing all visual recognition and decision-making logic directly on the host machine. This local inference model ensures that screen data and sensitive information remain private, as no processing is offloaded to

Repeat is a cross-platform automation utility designed to record, replay, and script mouse and keyboard inputs. It functions as a macro scripting environment that allows users to capture raw system events and organize them into persistent sequences that remain available across application restarts. The project distinguishes itself through its ability to orchestrate tasks across multiple networked machines. By utilizing a client-server model, it synchronizes automation scripts across a local fleet, enabling coordinated execution and consistent performance on connected devices. Beyond basic in

UI-TARS is an LLM GUI automation framework and multimodal action grounding system. It functions as a GUI agent orchestrator and cross-platform device controller that uses large language models to interpret graphical interfaces and execute actions across desktop and mobile operating systems. The system translates model-generated coordinates into precise screen positions to interact with visual user interface elements. It employs a multimodal approach to interpret screen layouts and decomposes complex goals into multi-step trajectories through reasoning and error correction. The project provid

HotKey is a developer library for registering system-wide keyboard shortcuts in macOS applications. It binds modifier keys and key codes to system-wide identifiers using native operating system event hooks, allowing applications to respond to key combinations while running in the background. The library executes custom closures asynchronously when native keyboard monitor notifications match registered global shortcut signatures. It handles both press and release events, and automatically unregisters system hot key bindings during object deallocation to prevent stale event listeners and memory

RPA-Python is a robotic process automation framework for automating repetitive tasks across web browsers, desktop applications, and operating systems using Python scripts. It functions as a desktop process automator and browser automation tool designed to reduce manual labor and human error in digital workflows. The project includes an OCR screen data extractor for capturing snapshots and extracting text from images via optical character recognition. It also provides a system command wrapper for executing shell commands and managing local file operations, such as downloading files from URLs a

Mjolnir is a macOS automation framework and extensible scripting engine. It provides a system for creating custom productivity workflows, managing application states, and controlling the macOS desktop interface programmatically. The project functions as a global hotkey manager that binds keyboard shortcuts to trigger automated scripts across the operating system. It includes a macOS application controller to inspect active windows and manage system-wide user interface interactions. The environment supports extensibility through a pluggable package management system, allowing for the installa

Kit is a desktop automation framework and scriptable UI toolkit designed for building personalized productivity tools. It serves as a cross-platform CLI wrapper and macOS system automator, providing an environment to execute scripts that manage operating system tasks, file management, and application workflows. The project distinguishes itself with a dedicated LLM integration layer for structured data extraction and text generation, alongside a specialized UI framework for creating interactive input forms, HTML windows, and floating widgets. It features deep macOS integration through AppleScr

Boto3 is the AWS SDK for Python, providing a programmatic interface for managing and automating AWS cloud infrastructure and services. It serves as a cloud management API client and resource manager for provisioning, configuring, and scaling virtual servers, databases, and storage. The library enables the implementation of infrastructure-as-code through declarative templates and scripts, allowing for the deployment of identical resource stacks across multiple accounts and geographic regions. It also provides a framework for coordinating distributed workflows, serverless functions, and contain

KeymouseGo is an input automation tool and macro recorder designed to capture, edit, and replay keyboard and mouse sequences to automate repetitive desktop tasks. It functions as a scriptable input automator that translates recorded user interactions into reusable blueprints for automated playback. The system distinguishes itself through a logic-based scripting framework that supports conditional branching, sub-routine calls, and jump-to-labels for complex workflow control. It further extends runtime behavior via a plugin system that allows for the registration of custom functions to modify t

Glass is an AI desktop assistant and screen-to-LLM interface that processes visual and auditory context from a computer to automate tasks. It functions as a tool for screen analysis, bridging real-time desktop captures with large language models to extract semantic meaning and data insights. The system enables AI-assisted desktop interaction by recording live screen and audio data to provide a persistent digital memory for processing. This allows the application to analyze visible screen information and trigger automation workflows through global keyboard shortcuts.

This is a native macOS utility that serves as a menu bar client for Apple Reminders. It synchronizes with the system task database to allow users to view, create, and manage reminders directly from the system tray. The application is distinguished by a natural language task processor that extracts due dates, lists, and tags from unstructured text to automate reminder creation. It also features a global hotkey system, enabling the task interface to be triggered instantly via a keyboard shortcut from any active window. The tool provides broader productivity capabilities including task search a

Hermes-agent is an autonomous AI agent framework and runtime designed to execute complex tasks and synthesize new skills from execution traces. It includes a provider-agnostic gateway for routing requests across multiple model backends and a serverless runtime that suspends idle agent instances and resumes them on demand across containers and virtual machines. The project provides a desktop automation toolset that controls native GUI workflows on Linux by querying accessibility APIs and injecting input events. It further distinguishes itself with the ability to generate procedural skills from

WaveTerm is a cross-platform terminal emulator that integrates artificial intelligence, graphical widgets, and remote session management into a unified, block-based workspace. By rendering the interface through a web-based engine, it allows users to organize their development environment into a grid of resizable, independent blocks that can host shells, interactive web content, and system monitoring tools. The platform distinguishes itself by embedding intelligent models directly into the command-line interface, enabling automated code generation, terminal output analysis, and multimodal file

Handy is a local speech-to-text automation tool designed to convert spoken audio into text and inject it directly into active desktop applications. By running machine learning models entirely on the host hardware, it provides a private, offline-first environment for dictation and command execution. The system functions as a background service that manages microphone input, transcription state, and text output, enabling hands-free typing across various software environments. The project distinguishes itself through a modular pipeline that integrates local language models for post-transcription

Mastra is an orchestration framework designed for building, deploying, and managing autonomous AI agents and multi-agent systems. It provides a comprehensive suite of primitives for creating resilient AI applications, including durable workflow orchestration, event-driven agent loops, and semantic memory management. By integrating these core components, the platform enables developers to build complex, multi-step processes that can reason about goals and execute tasks without manual intervention. The framework distinguishes itself through its focus on observability and secure, isolated execut

This application is a cross-platform desktop utility designed for automated translation, optical character recognition, and speech synthesis. It functions as a modular client that integrates various local and remote language services, allowing users to process text through hotkeys, clipboard monitoring, or direct input. The software distinguishes itself through a plugin-based architecture and a built-in automation framework. By exposing a local network interface, it enables external applications and scripts to programmatically trigger its translation and recognition workflows. Users can furth

PraisonAI is an autonomous AI agent platform that coordinates multiple LLM-powered agents for research, planning, and execution of complex workflows. It functions as a multi-agent orchestration framework, a workflow builder, and a Model Context Protocol server, while also providing retrieval-augmented generation through vector knowledge bases. Agents can interact via CLI, web, or standardized protocols with sandboxed code execution. The platform distinguishes itself with a rich set of agent communication protocols, including A2A, REST, WebSocket, voice and telephony integration, and MCP, allo

Bolts-Swift is a concurrency control framework designed to manage asynchronous workflows in native mobile applications. It provides a collection of primitives that allow developers to orchestrate background operations through a promise-based model, replacing deeply nested callback structures with chainable task sequences. The library distinguishes itself by offering granular control over task lifecycles and execution environments. It enables developers to define custom executors for specific threading contexts and provides mechanisms to manually signal the completion, error, or cancellation o

Claude Code is a command-line interface and multi-agent orchestration framework designed for autonomous software engineering. It enables AI agents to perform codebase modifications, debugging, and Git workflow management while coordinating multiple specialized agents to decompose and execute complex engineering tasks in parallel. The system distinguishes itself through a high degree of isolation and safety, utilizing Git worktrees to create independent working directories for concurrent agents and implementing a tiered permission system that combines user rules, project policies, and OS-level

Flow.Launcher is an extensible desktop productivity tool for Windows that provides a centralized, command-line style interface for launching applications, files, and system settings. Built in C#, it functions as a keyboard-driven launcher that allows users to execute system tasks, perform web searches, and manage administrative operations directly from a unified search input. The project is defined by its modular plugin architecture, which enables the integration of third-party extensions to add custom search providers, specialized workflows, and system command capabilities. Users can further

Awesome Copilot is a comprehensive framework for autonomous software development, providing the infrastructure to orchestrate multi-agent teams and automate complex coding workflows. It functions as a centralized platform for managing AI-driven development, enabling developers to deploy specialized agents that interact with local files, terminal commands, and external APIs to execute end-to-end software delivery tasks. The project distinguishes itself through its focus on governance and extensibility, offering a suite of security controls, policy-based execution guardrails, and audit trails t