Open-source alternatives to Shadowsocks Libev

wstunnel is a tool that tunnels arbitrary TCP traffic through WebSocket connections, enabling communication across restrictive firewalls and proxies. It operates as both a client and server, encapsulating TCP data within WebSocket binary frames and multiplexing multiple connections over a single WebSocket link. The tool supports mutual TLS authentication, requiring clients to present signed certificates for verification before establishing a tunnel, and provides shared secret access control and tunnel forwarding restrictions for additional security. The project distinguishes itself by offerin

Netpoll is an event-driven network framework and non-blocking I/O library designed to manage concurrent TCP and Unix domain socket connections. It utilizes a non-blocking event loop to monitor file descriptors and trigger callbacks for read and write events, serving as a high-performance socket manager and TCP network poller. The framework optimizes throughput across CPU cores by distributing incoming network connections across multiple pollers. It implements zero-copy networking primitives, using linked buffers and specialized memory management to read and write data while minimizing memory

Workerman is an event-driven asynchronous socket framework for PHP. It provides the core components necessary to build high-concurrency network servers, including an asynchronous TCP framework, a coroutine library for task management, and dedicated implementations for HTTP and WebSocket servers. The project enables the development of specialized network services using custom frame-based communication protocols. It supports both inbound concurrent server implementation and asynchronous outbound connectivity to remote services. The framework covers a broad range of network programming capabili

SmarGate is a network utility designed as an intranet penetration tool, peer-to-peer network tunnel, and remote device management gateway. It functions as a system for bypassing NAT and firewalls to expose internal services to the public internet, while also providing SOCKS5 and HTTP proxy capabilities and SSL/TLS encrypted tunnels. The project distinguishes itself by implementing hybrid routing that combines direct peer-to-peer TCP links with cloud-based proxy relaying to reduce latency. It features real-time dynamic port mapping that allows network redirections to be updated via a mobile cl

n2n is a peer-to-peer VPN that creates an encrypted mesh network by establishing layer 2 overlay networks. It uses UDP tunneling to connect remote computers into a shared virtual local area network, allowing devices to communicate as if they were on the same physical Ethernet switch. The system utilizes a centralized signaling registry and federated coordination nodes to facilitate peer discovery and node registration. It implements NAT traversal through UDP hole punching and UPnP port mapping, while using supernode relay routing to ensure connectivity when symmetric NATs prevent direct peer-

libhv is a high-performance C/C++ network library and event-driven I/O framework used to build TCP, UDP, SSL, HTTP, WebSocket, and MQTT clients and servers. It provides a non-blocking event loop for managing network sockets, timers, and system signals across multiple threads. The project is distinguished by its integrated support for specialized network roles, including a full HTTP web server with RESTful routing and middleware, an MQTT messaging client for IoT communication, and the ability to implement SOCKS5 and HTTP proxies. It also features a reliable UDP implementation to ensure ordered

This project is a technical resource and guide for bypassing internet censorship and network restrictions. It provides instructional documentation for configuring proxies and tunnels to circumvent IP blocking and access restricted websites and services. The guides cover the deployment of Shadowsocks, L2TP/IPSec, and SSH tunnels on virtual private servers. It focuses on masking server IP addresses by routing traffic through content delivery networks and using WebSockets to maintain connectivity. Additional technical coverage includes the implementation of SOCKS5 and HTTP proxies, the configur

OpenWrt-nikki is an OpenWrt proxy client and transparent proxy gateway that manages network traffic diversion through remote servers. It functions as a network access controller and DNS hijacking server, intercepting IPv4 and IPv6 traffic to route it through a proxy without requiring client-side configuration. The project features a proxy subscription manager that automates the downloading and refreshing of remote configuration profiles using custom user agents. It employs a mixin-based configuration system to inject custom rules or proxy nodes into existing profiles without overwriting sourc

Mitmproxy is an interactive, programmable network proxy engine designed for traffic analysis and protocol manipulation. It functions as a gateway that intercepts, inspects, and modifies network traffic in real-time, supporting HTTP, HTTPS, WebSocket, DNS, and generic TCP or UDP streams. By acting as a trusted certificate authority, the proxy can dynamically generate and sign certificates to decrypt and analyze secure TLS-encrypted connections. The project distinguishes itself through a highly extensible, event-driven architecture that allows users to automate traffic transformation using cust

udp2raw is a network tunneling tool designed to bypass firewalls and obfuscate UDP traffic. It wraps UDP packets in alternative headers and utilizes raw socket networking to move data through networks that otherwise block or throttle UDP traffic. The project distinguishes itself by simulating TCP connections, mimicking the three-way handshake and sequence numbering to trick firewalls into treating UDP streams as TCP traffic. It further stabilizes these connections through heartbeat-driven port rotation, which automatically switches ports to recover sessions after detected failures. The tool

libwebsockets is an event-driven networking framework written in C. It provides a suite of tools for implementing HTTP servers and clients, WebSocket bidirectional communication, MQTT client messaging, and TLS-enabled socket encryption. The project distinguishes itself through a non-blocking event-loop architecture capable of scaling to high connection volumes by distributing network sessions across multiple service threads. It uses a protocol-based callback system and a pluggable event loop integration that allows the networking core to synchronize with external system event libraries. The

This project is a collection of automated deployment tools centered around a Shadowsocks server auto-installer for Linux distributions. It provides a specialized SOCKS5 proxy manager and a web-based proxy control panel to administer secure network tunneling. The toolkit distinguishes itself by integrating a Linux kernel optimizer that enables congestion control algorithms to increase network throughput. It also includes a dedicated deployer for HTTP/3 web servers and a management interface capable of generating connection QR codes and monitoring real-time performance. The software covers a b

Evio is a high-performance networking library for Go that provides a non-blocking socket framework. It utilizes an event loop to process TCP, UDP, and Unix domain socket traffic through a low-level asynchronous protocol interface. The project functions as a multi-core network load balancer, distributing connections across multiple CPU cores using round-robin or least-connections strategies. It supports socket reuse, allowing multiple sockets on a single host to bind to the same port. The library covers a broad range of socket management and packet processing capabilities, including multi-pro

ESPAsyncWebServer is an asynchronous web server designed for ESP32 and ESP8266 microcontrollers. It enables these devices to host websites and APIs to provide embedded device interfaces for hardware control and data display. The server utilizes non-blocking HTTP handling to process multiple concurrent network connections. This allows the device to manage web requests without pausing other background tasks or sensor readings. The implementation relies on asynchronous socket operations, event-loop request handling, and buffer-based stream parsing. It integrates directly with the network layer

ReactPHP is an asynchronous runtime and event-driven I/O framework for PHP. It provides an environment for executing concurrent tasks through a central event loop implementation and reactor pattern, allowing applications to handle multiple operations without pausing the main execution thread. The project includes a specialized asynchronous socket library for TCP, UDP, and TLS communication, alongside a non-blocking HTTP server and client for streaming web requests and responses. Its capability surface covers asynchronous control flow via promises and fibers, non-blocking network connectivity

This project is a detailed analysis and study of the Nginx source code, focusing on high-performance server architecture and function call flows. It serves as a technical examination of the internal C implementation used to build high-concurrency networking systems. The project deconstructs the internal mechanisms of the web server, including the multi-process master-worker model, event-driven asynchronous I/O, and non-blocking socket communication. It analyzes the phase-based request processing lifecycle, from URI matching and header parsing to final content generation. The study covers a b

Muduo is a C++11 event-driven network library and framework designed for building high-concurrency Linux servers. It provides a toolkit for implementing scalable network services and socket communication using non-blocking I/O and asynchronous event processing. The framework implements a multi-threaded TCP server architecture that distributes connection handling across multiple CPU threads to maximize server throughput. This is achieved through a one-loop-per-thread model and a reactor pattern implementation, which dispatch network events from a central demultiplexer to registered handler fun

gnet is a high-performance event-driven networking framework for Go, designed for building scalable TCP, UDP, and Unix socket servers. It functions as a non-blocking socket manager and multi-reactor network engine that handles thousands of simultaneous connections with low memory overhead. The framework distinguishes itself by using a multi-reactor architecture that distributes I/O across multiple event loops pinned to operating system threads to minimize context switching. It employs edge-triggered polling to reduce system call frequency and utilizes elastic ring-buffers to minimize allocati

CocoaAsyncSocket is a networking library for macOS and iOS that provides core components for managing asynchronous TCP and UDP streams. It implements non-blocking network communication to maintain application responsiveness during data transfers, featuring a delegate-based system for managing connection streams and packet handling. The library includes a secure communication layer that wraps TCP sockets to apply encryption standards, protecting client and server traffic from unauthorized interception. Its capabilities cover non-blocking connection management for both stream-based TCP and pac

This project is a censorship circumvention tool and transparent proxy gateway designed to bypass local network restrictions. It functions as a SOCKS5 proxy server, a DNS tunneling tool, and a network traffic obfuscator to help users access blocked websites. The software implements masking protocols to hide the origin and destination of data to evade restrictive firewalls. It provides capabilities for network traffic obfuscation and secure DNS tunneling to protect network privacy and resolve blocked domains. The system handles wide-scale traffic management by intercepting system network traff

Websocat is a specialized set of command-line tools for WebSocket communication, acting as a client, server, and stream processor. It provides a terminal-based interface for connecting to WebSocket servers, hosting secure WebSocket servers, and bridging data between WebSockets and other network transports. The project distinguishes itself by functioning as a bidirectional network relay, allowing the routing of data between WebSocket streams, TCP sockets, UNIX sockets, and standard system input and output. It includes specialized implementations for SOCKS5 and HTTP proxying, as well as a strea

ByeDPIAndroid is a deep packet inspection bypass tool for Android that functions as a local SOCKS5 proxy. It modifies TCP packets to evade network censorship and bypass regional internet restrictions on mobile devices. The project operates as a network traffic obfuscator and TCP packet fragmenter. It splits network data into smaller pieces and hides the nature of internet requests to prevent automated blocking and traffic shaping by internet service providers. The system covers a range of capabilities including host-based traffic interception and dynamic packet modification. It utilizes non-

Trojan is a censorship circumvention tool and TLS proxy server designed to bypass network restrictions by imitating legitimate web services. It functions as a TLS traffic obfuscator that masks proxy activity by mimicking the handshake and data flow of standard HTTPS requests. The system disguises network traffic as common web browsing to avoid deep packet inspection. It achieves this by wrapping TCP and UDP data within TLS encryption and forwarding unauthenticated or unauthorized requests to a legitimate destination website to hide the proxy's purpose. The project provides a tunnel that conv

tun2socks is a connectivity utility that functions as a transparent proxy client and Layer 3 network gateway. It routes system network traffic through a SOCKS5 proxy using a virtual tunnel interface and provides the ability to tunnel IPv4 traffic over IPv6 or vice versa. The project implements a userspace TCP/IP stack to intercept raw IP packets and translate them for transmission to remote proxy servers. It supports multiple proxy protocols, including HTTP, SOCKS4, SOCKS5, and Shadowsocks, allowing application traffic to be redirected without per-app configuration. The software includes cap

ShellCrash is a shell-based network proxy manager and DNS and routing controller. It functions as a transparent proxy gateway that intercepts local traffic and DNS requests to route data through a proxy server. The system manages the deployment and upgrading of proxy binaries, such as sing-box and mihomo, within a shell environment. It includes a web-based management interface and traffic dashboard for visualizing network activity and modifying routing rules. The project provides capabilities for network traffic routing, including UDP proxy support, local traffic bypasses for domestic IP add