asyncpg is an asynchronous database driver and binary protocol client for PostgreSQL. It provides a non-blocking interface for executing SQL statements, streaming result sets, and managing data transfer between an application and a PostgreSQL database.
The driver implements the PostgreSQL binary protocol directly to facilitate efficient data transfer and type conversion. It includes a connection pool to maintain and reuse open database connections, reducing the latency associated with repeated handshakes.
The project covers a broad range of database integration capabilities, including atomic transaction management and the mapping of standard, composite, and custom data types to native objects. It further optimizes data retrieval through the use of server-side prepared statements and cursor-based result streaming to manage memory usage.