Projects sharing features with Trillian

Patroni is a high availability manager and cluster orchestrator for PostgreSQL. It functions as an automatic failover controller and replication manager that ensures continuous database availability by automating leader election and promoting standby nodes during failures. The system maintains a consistent cluster state by acting as a distributed consensus coordinator. It synchronizes configuration and manages leader elections through integration with distributed configuration stores such as etcd, ZooKeeper, or Consul. Its broader capabilities include managing both synchronous and asynchrono

This project is a verifiable database engine that provides a SQL cryptographic proof system to ensure the integrity of stored information and its retrieval. It functions as a proof-carrying data store that utilizes cryptographic commitments to prevent data tampering and guarantee that query results are accurate. The system generates zero-knowledge proofs to provide mathematical evidence that a SQL query was executed correctly without requiring a full re-run of the process. These cryptographic proofs can be exported for on-chain validation, allowing smart contracts or third parties to verify d

Garage is a distributed object storage system that provides an S3-compatible API gateway. It is designed to synchronize metadata across distributed nodes using conflict-free replicated data types and Merkle-tree state alignment to maintain cluster-wide consistency. The system ensures data resilience through zone-aware replication, distributing data copies across multiple physical locations. It employs quorum-based request routing and versioned layout management to validate and commit cluster configuration changes. The project covers a broad range of operational capabilities, including automa

Redka is a SQL-backed key-value store that implements a Redis-compatible interface. It acts as a relational data bridge, translating non-relational protocol commands into relational queries to provide persistence and ACID transactions using a SQL database backend. The system allows for relational data introspection by exposing internal key-value data as SQL views, enabling direct querying and analysis via relational syntax. It can be deployed as a standalone network server or as an embedded library within a Go application. The project supports a variety of data structures, including strings,

Blitzar is a verifiable SQL proof engine and cryptographic library designed for verifiable SQL computation. It enables the execution of database queries off-chain while generating zero-knowledge proofs that certify the correctness of the results for on-chain verification. The project distinguishes itself through a GPU-accelerated proof accelerator that offloads heavy cryptographic workloads to graphics processors, reducing the time required for succinct proof generation. It provides high-performance cryptographic primitives for C++ and Rust applications, focusing on elliptic curve operations

Hazelcast is a distributed data platform that combines an in-memory data grid with a stream processing engine to support real-time analytics and event-driven applications. It functions as a partitioned, distributed key-value store that replicates data across cluster nodes to provide low-latency access and high availability. The platform also serves as a distributed SQL query engine, allowing users to execute standard SQL statements against both in-memory datasets and external data sources. What distinguishes Hazelcast is its use of a distributed consensus subsystem to maintain strongly consis

Grist is a relational spreadsheet platform that combines the flexibility of a spreadsheet with the power of a relational database. At its core, it manages structured data across multiple linked tables, using a relational database engine to organize information while providing a familiar grid interface. The platform supports Python-based formulas for complex calculations and data transformations, with automatic recalculation when referenced cells change. The system is designed for self-hosted deployment, storing data in either portable SQLite files or enterprise-grade PostgreSQL databases. It

Hypercore is a distributed append-only logging system designed for maintaining cryptographically signed data streams that are replicated and verified across a network of peers. It provides verifiable data storage using a Merkle tree structure to ensure the integrity and authenticity of information through cryptographic proofs. The project is distinguished by its support for sparse data replication, which allows peers to download only the specific ranges or blocks of a log required for their current needs to reduce bandwidth. It also implements encrypted peer-to-peer messaging and the ability

Datahaven is a decentralized storage network and smart contract platform designed for storing verifiable data with cryptographic integrity checks. It functions as a peer-to-peer system that ensures data availability and prevents loss through redundancy and tamper-evident content addressing. The project incorporates a restaking security layer that protects the network from malicious actors by leveraging economic stakes and automated slashing mechanisms. It also features a cross-chain asset bridge that transfers tokens and messages between different blockchain networks using finality proofs. T

libgit2 is a portable, cross-platform C library that provides a programmatic interface for integrating Git version control directly into applications. It serves as a linkable implementation of Git internals, allowing developers to manage repositories and manipulate version control data without requiring a system installation of the Git command line tool. The library functions as an embedded API and object database manager capable of reading and writing commits, trees, blobs, and tags. It includes a network transport client to handle the transfer of repository data over protocols such as SSH a

Noms is a distributed version control database and content-addressable data store. It identifies data by cryptographic hashes to ensure integrity and deduplication, while tracking dataset state changes through a sequence of immutable commits to enable branching, forking, and historical recovery. The system functions as a peer-to-peer data synchronizer, reconciling state between disconnected database instances to ensure all nodes converge on the same data. It distinguishes itself as a schema-flexible document store that supports self-describing types, allowing schemas to evolve and widen as ne

Fuel Core is a Rust-based implementation of a distributed ledger and a full node for the Fuel v2 protocol. It functions as a layer 2 blockchain client designed to execute binary encoded transactions and synchronize shared state across a decentralized network. The system utilizes a deterministic state machine to ensure all nodes reach the same ledger state and employs a binary-encoded message protocol for network communication. It provides the ability to operate full network nodes or bootstrap private local instances for development and testing. The project covers a broad set of capabilities

bup is a deduplicating backup manager and incremental backup system. It uses a Git packfile-based storage format to eliminate redundant data across files and versions, treating every incremental save as a full backup. The system provides secure remote transport interfaces for transferring and managing backup data on remote servers via SSH. It also includes a backup repository browser available as both a web interface and a filesystem mount for exploring and retrieving files from snapshots. The project covers broad capability areas including disaster recovery, repository administration, and s

TiKV is a cloud-native distributed transactional key-value store and storage engine. It provides a distributed database designed for horizontal scalability and strong consistency across a cluster of physical nodes. The system uses a Raft-based consensus mechanism to maintain data availability and state synchronization. It ensures ACID compliance for distributed transactions through a two-phase commit workflow and manages data distribution via multi-Raft sharding. The engine handles massive datasets using automated range splitting and cluster load balancing to distribute data across different

Dolt is a relational database engine that integrates version control directly into the database management layer. It functions as a version-controlled SQL database that tracks every row and schema change using a commit-based history, allowing users to branch, merge, and audit data modifications. By implementing a wire-protocol-compatible server, the system enables standard SQL clients and tools to interact with versioned data as if they were connecting to a traditional relational database. The platform distinguishes itself by applying repository-style workflows to data management, including s

dqlite is a distributed SQL database that embeds a relational database engine to provide replicated storage across a cluster of nodes. It functions as a replicated SQL engine designed to ensure data remains available and consistent during node failures. The system utilizes a consensus algorithm to manage leader election and synchronize a replicated log across the cluster. This approach enables automatic cluster failover and leader promotion to maintain continuous service without manual intervention. The project covers state machine replication, network-based cluster membership, and transacti

Ergo is a distributed actor framework for Go that implements the Erlang distribution protocol, enabling the construction of resilient, concurrent applications that can communicate transparently with Erlang/OTP nodes. At its core, it provides an actor model with isolated lightweight processes, priority-ordered mailboxes, and a meta-process architecture that separates blocking I/O from sequential message handling to prevent actor freezing. The framework includes a Raft-inspired cluster consensus system for leader election and automatic failover, along with OTP-style supervision trees that organi

The logging operator is a Kubernetes-native controller designed to automate the deployment, configuration, and lifecycle management of log collection and routing infrastructure. By utilizing custom resource definitions, it provides a declarative framework for standardizing how container logs are captured, processed, and forwarded across distributed cluster environments. The project distinguishes itself through its support for multi-tenant logging architectures, allowing administrators to enforce namespace-scoped isolation for log collection and routing configurations. It employs a sidecar inj

etcd is a distributed key-value store and configuration store designed to maintain a consistent set of data across a cluster of nodes. It functions as a reliable registry for storing and synchronizing critical settings and metadata used by distributed applications. The system implements the Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data consistency and leader election across servers. To protect data transfers and verify node identities, it utilizes a network security layer based on mutual TLS and client certificates. Its capabilities cover distributed configuration management, cluster state synchro

This is a Raft consensus library and distributed consensus engine implemented in Go. It provides the primitives necessary to build fault-tolerant distributed services by implementing a replicated state machine that ensures a group of servers agree on a shared system state through leader election and log replication. The project distinguishes itself through a pluggable architecture for storage backends and snapshot storage, decoupling the consensus logic from physical persistence. It includes specialized mechanisms for leadership transfer, protocol version management to support rolling upgrade

This project is a Chinese language translation of the original research paper detailing the Raft consensus protocol. It serves as a technical research translation and a consensus protocol guide, making the specifications of the Raft algorithm accessible to Chinese speakers. The documentation covers the core mechanisms of distributed systems, including leader election, log replication, and safety protocols. It provides a detailed explanation of how to maintain a single source of truth across multiple servers to achieve fault-tolerant cluster management. The material addresses distributed stat

dkron is a distributed cron service and high availability task scheduler designed to execute scheduled commands across a cluster of servers. It functions as a scalable replacement for traditional cron by synchronizing task execution across multiple nodes to eliminate single points of failure. The system ensures fault tolerant task automation and high availability cron management through a distributed architecture. It utilizes a replicated state machine and consensus to maintain synchronized job schedules and provides automatic failover and redundancy. The platform covers distributed job sche

This project is a comprehensive educational guide and technical manual for the Ethereum blockchain. It provides structured instruction on blockchain fundamentals, smart contract development, and the architectural principles of decentralized applications. The resource covers technical domains including smart contract security auditing, network administration, and web3 programming. It details the implementation of token standards, the use of mnemonic seeds for wallet integration, and the creation of censorship-resistant application architectures. The documentation extends to system-level opera

OceanBase is a distributed SQL database designed for high availability and strong consistency across multiple nodes and regions. It functions as a hybrid transactional and analytical processing engine, allowing real-time analytics and transactions to execute on a single data copy. The system also serves as a vector database engine for indexing and querying vector data to power semantic search and recommendation systems. The platform features native compatibility layers for MySQL and Oracle, enabling the migration of legacy workloads without rewriting SQL code. It utilizes a Paxos-based distri

Raft is a Go library implementing the Raft consensus protocol for coordinating reliable state machine replication across a cluster. It functions as a distributed systems library for building applications that require strongly consistent replicated state, keeping distributed nodes synchronized and fault-tolerant through automated node elections and log distribution. The library conducts periodic node elections using majority votes to designate a single data authority and prevent split-brain conflicts, while distributing deterministic command logs from leaders to follower nodes using a multi-ph

Canopy is the official Go implementation of a blockchain node that runs a recursive network architecture, enabling new blockchains to launch as dependent layers that can later graduate into fully independent security roots. The project provides a hybrid consensus mechanism that combines Byzantine fault-tolerant Proof-of-Stake with Verifiable-Delay Functions, delivering instant finality while protecting against long-range attacks through trustless chain age verification. Validators secure multiple chains simultaneously through restaking, where a single bonded stake serves as collateral across t

This project is a comprehensive technical interview question bank and reference library designed for software engineering roles at major technology companies. It serves as a study guide and knowledge base covering the core principles of high-performance systems programming and computer science theory. The collection focuses on deep technical domains, including C++ language mastery, distributed systems design, and database engineering. It provides detailed material on consensus protocols, cluster coordination, and the architectural differences between SQL and NoSQL implementations. The resour