Open-source alternatives to OpenManus

Mastra is an orchestration framework designed for building, deploying, and managing autonomous AI agents and multi-agent systems. It provides a comprehensive suite of primitives for creating resilient AI applications, including durable workflow orchestration, event-driven agent loops, and semantic memory management. By integrating these core components, the platform enables developers to build complex, multi-step processes that can reason about goals and execute tasks without manual intervention. The framework distinguishes itself through its focus on observability and secure, isolated execut

Eliza is a modular framework designed for building and deploying autonomous agents that operate across diverse digital environments. It functions as an orchestrator for intelligent software, enabling agents to manage tasks, maintain persistent memory, and execute automated processes through a centralized runtime. The framework distinguishes itself through a plugin-based architecture that facilitates cross-platform social automation and blockchain transaction capabilities. By utilizing state-machine logic for decision-making and vector-based memory for context retention, the system allows agen

LangChain.js is a framework for building, executing, and monitoring stateful agentic applications. It provides an orchestration engine that models workflows as directed graphs, allowing developers to connect language models, data sources, and external tools into modular, multi-step processes. The platform distinguishes itself through its focus on stateful execution and human-in-the-loop control. It manages agent lifecycles by persisting execution state across threads, enabling fault tolerance and the ability to pause workflows at designated breakpoints for manual review or modification. This

Upsonic is a Python framework and orchestrator for building autonomous AI agents. It provides the infrastructure to develop self-operating systems that execute complex workflows and manage tasks independently using a scripting language. The project functions as an agentic tool integration layer, connecting agents to third-party data sources and external service APIs through standardized communication protocols. To ensure security, it includes an isolated execution environment that restricts shell and file operations to a specific workspace to prevent path traversal and dangerous commands. Ad

PydanticAI is a Python framework designed for building production-grade autonomous agents. It provides a unified interface for interacting with diverse language models, enabling developers to construct agents that perform complex tasks through structured data validation, tool execution, and multi-turn conversation management. The library centers on type-safe schema enforcement, ensuring that model inputs and outputs remain consistent and reliable throughout the agent's lifecycle. The framework distinguishes itself through a robust architecture that emphasizes modularity and testability. It ut

Youtu Agent is an open-source framework for building, running, and evaluating autonomous agents powered by large language models. It provides the core infrastructure for creating agents that follow reasoning loops, use toolkits, and coordinate with other agents to solve complex tasks, all managed through YAML-driven configuration files. The framework distinguishes itself through its support for multi-agent orchestration, where a planner agent decomposes tasks and coordinates specialized worker agents, and through its integration with the Model Context Protocol for connecting to external toolk

Rowboat is an LLM orchestration platform and multimodal AI agent framework. It coordinates large language models with external tools, automated web monitoring, and local data vaults to execute actions and retrieve real-time information. The system operates as a local-first knowledge base, converting meeting notes and emails into a linked markdown knowledge graph. It functions as an automated market intelligence tool that tracks competitors and trends across the web to maintain updated information summaries. The platform covers a broad range of productivity and automation capabilities, includ

This project is a comprehensive framework for developing, orchestrating, and deploying autonomous agents. It provides a structured environment for building agents that utilize reasoning loops to perform multi-step tasks, manage state through graph-based workflows, and interact with external tools. By mapping unstructured model outputs into typed schemas, the framework ensures reliable integration with downstream application logic. The platform distinguishes itself through a focus on production-grade reliability and security. It incorporates hybrid memory systems that combine vector embeddings

Picoclaw is a lightweight framework designed for the deployment and orchestration of autonomous software agents. It functions as a cross-platform runtime that packages the entire system into a single self-contained binary, enabling native execution across diverse hardware architectures including RISC-V, ARM64, and x86_64. The platform is specifically optimized for resource-constrained environments, ensuring minimal startup times and a low memory footprint. The system distinguishes itself through intelligent task orchestration, which routes incoming requests to specific inference models based

This framework provides a set of architectural principles and design patterns for building production-ready autonomous agents. It focuses on structuring automated systems that maintain consistent execution, manage complex internal states, and support reliable error recovery through a state machine-based methodology. The system distinguishes itself by integrating human-in-the-loop orchestration directly into automated workflows. By incorporating manual oversight and validation checkpoints, it ensures safety and accuracy during critical decision-making processes. The framework also emphasizes d

Eigent is a comprehensive platform for developing, configuring, and orchestrating autonomous AI agents. It functions as an agent development environment and workflow automation engine, enabling users to build modular agents equipped with custom toolsets, domain-specific skill packages, and external API connections to perform targeted operational tasks. The framework distinguishes itself through a robust multi-agent orchestration layer that coordinates teams of specialized agents to execute complex workflows. By utilizing hierarchical task decomposition, the system breaks high-level goals into

LangChain is a framework for building applications that chain large language models with external data sources and third-party tools. It serves as an orchestrator for autonomous agents that use language models to plan and execute multi-step tasks, while providing a toolkit for linking interoperable AI components into sequences to prototype complex model behaviors. The project provides a model agnostic integration layer, allowing users to switch between different language model providers using a standardized interface. It also includes tools for observability and evaluation to track the perfor

OpenHands is an autonomous agent framework designed for software engineering workflows. It provides a modular platform for orchestrating AI agents that reason, plan, and execute tasks within isolated, containerized development environments. By integrating with standard version control and development tools, the system enables agents to autonomously navigate codebases, implement features, and resolve issues through iterative reasoning and tool execution. The platform distinguishes itself through a model-agnostic orchestrator that connects diverse language models to a unified tool registry. It

PraisonAI is an autonomous AI agent platform that coordinates multiple LLM-powered agents for research, planning, and execution of complex workflows. It functions as a multi-agent orchestration framework, a workflow builder, and a Model Context Protocol server, while also providing retrieval-augmented generation through vector knowledge bases. Agents can interact via CLI, web, or standardized protocols with sandboxed code execution. The platform distinguishes itself with a rich set of agent communication protocols, including A2A, REST, WebSocket, voice and telephony integration, and MCP, allo

CS-Base is a comprehensive educational platform and technical repository designed to support software engineers in mastering backend architecture, artificial intelligence engineering, and career development. It functions as a centralized knowledge hub that combines illustrated theoretical tutorials with practical, project-based learning to bridge the gap between foundational computer science concepts and professional industry requirements. The project distinguishes itself by integrating a robust career mentorship framework with advanced AI engineering resources. It provides users with tools f

LiveKit is a comprehensive framework for building and orchestrating real-time, multimodal AI agents that interact with users through voice, video, and text. It provides a centralized, event-driven architecture to manage the entire lifecycle of automated participants, from initialization and session state management to graceful shutdown. By utilizing a selective forwarding unit, the platform efficiently routes media streams between participants and agents, ensuring low-latency communication and secure, token-based authentication for all connections. The platform distinguishes itself through it

Agents.md is a configuration framework designed to standardize how AI coding assistants interact with a repository. It provides a structured format for defining project context, behavioral guidelines, and operational instructions, ensuring that AI tools maintain consistency and adhere to project-specific standards throughout the development process. The system distinguishes itself through a hierarchical configuration approach, allowing developers to define settings that inherit and override instructions across different subdirectories. By utilizing markdown-based files, it enables the injecti

This repository provides reference implementations and templates for multi-agent orchestration, retrieval-augmented generation systems, and human-in-the-loop patterns. It contains a collection of implementation patterns for coordinating multiple AI agents to automate complex business workflows and tasks. The project demonstrates how to decouple operational logic from setup by using structured text files for agent roles and task specifications. It includes guides for integrating vector search and document processing to build question and answer systems based on external knowledge bases, as wel

TinyTroupe is a multi-agent simulation framework designed to create populations of persona-based agents that interact to generate synthetic behavioral data and business insights. It serves as a persona-based agent orchestrator and synthetic data generator, allowing for the definition of agents with specific personality traits and goals to coordinate their interactions through structured workflows. The project features an extensible plugin system for connecting simulated agents to external tools and servers to execute code and access remote data. It includes an agentic simulation dashboard tha

The agent-framework is an LLM agent orchestration framework and multi-agent workflow engine designed for building autonomous AI agents. It provides a tool integration layer for binding external functions, APIs, and sandboxed code as executable tools for language models. The framework distinguishes itself through a graph-based system for designing sequential and parallel task flows, featuring state management and checkpointing for long-running processes. It implements comprehensive conversational state management and an observability suite that uses telemetry to trace execution flows and monit

Botpress is a conversational AI builder and LLM agent platform used to design chatbot workflows and orchestrate agents powered by large language models. It provides a framework for managing the entire lifecycle of these agents, from initial creation through to deployment across various production environments. The platform includes a custom integration SDK for developing and publishing third-party connectors that extend agent capabilities. These tools allow for the creation of custom plugins that connect AI agents to external APIs and third-party services. The system supports both visual des

ClaraVerse is a self-hosted orchestration platform for deploying and managing local language models, autonomous agents, and automated workflows on private infrastructure. It functions as a containerized backend manager that orchestrates services, databases, and model providers within local containers to maintain data sovereignty. The platform features a visual workflow builder with a drag-and-drop interface for designing complex parallel task sequences. It utilizes a multi-model abstraction layer to normalize interactions across diverse local and remote AI endpoints and includes a retrieval a

Haystack is an orchestration framework designed for building complex search and generative AI pipelines. It functions as an agentic workflow engine, enabling the construction of automated sequences that allow AI agents to perform multi-step reasoning and data analysis. The framework utilizes a modular, component-based architecture that connects processing steps into directed acyclic graphs. By employing a provider-agnostic integration layer, it decouples core logic from specific external AI services and vector databases, allowing for the flexible exchange of underlying technologies. This desi

This project provides a comprehensive framework for building, deploying, and orchestrating autonomous agents within a decentralized network. It serves as a collection of patterns and examples for developing intelligent software entities capable of performing complex tasks, making decisions, and interacting with other agents to achieve shared goals. The framework distinguishes itself through its focus on multi-agent orchestration and decentralized communication. It enables the coordination of specialized agent teams that collaborate on workflows through structured messaging protocols, allowing

PyPI version License: MIT Python 3.12+

Langflow is a visual interface for building and orchestrating workflows, allowing users to construct complex systems through a drag-and-drop canvas. It provides tools for managing autonomous agents, configuring memory settings, and integrating custom code-based components. Users can organize their work into projects, track component versions, and group multiple elements into reusable units. The platform includes an interactive playground for testing workflows, monitoring tool calls, and debugging chat sessions with unique identifiers. Once built, workflows can be executed via RESTful or OpenA

CrewAI is a multi-agent orchestration framework designed for building autonomous systems that execute complex, multi-step workflows. It provides a development platform where specialized agents are defined with specific roles, goals, and tool sets to perform tasks collaboratively. By leveraging a declarative workflow engine, the system manages task dependencies, state transitions, and execution logic, allowing for the creation of structured, stateful sequences of operations. The framework distinguishes itself through its hierarchical management capabilities, which utilize manager agents to coo