Capstone is a multi-architecture disassembly framework and binary translation system. It converts binary machine code into human-readable assembly instructions for a wide variety of hardware instruction set architectures and virtual machines. The framework supports a diverse range of targets, including x86, ARM, RISC-V, and MIPS, as well as virtual machine environments like WebAssembly and the Ethereum Virtual Machine. It functions as an instruction analysis tool capable of extracting granular decomposition data and semantic information from disassembled code. The engine is designed for low-
radare2 is a reverse engineering framework and binary analysis toolset. It functions as a multi-architecture disassembler, low-level binary debugger, and hexadecimal editor for inspecting executable structures and interpreting machine code when original source files are unavailable. The framework provides capabilities for decompiling machine instructions, performing symbolic analysis, and diffing binary files to identify structural changes across versions. It also includes a digital forensic analyzer and disk analyzer for browsing filesystem formats in userland. The toolset supports binary p
Radare2 is a comprehensive framework for reverse engineering and analyzing compiled software. It provides a command-line environment designed for disassembling, debugging, and patching binary executables across a wide range of processor architectures and operating systems. The system distinguishes itself through a modular, plugin-based architecture that supports cross-platform analysis and automated workflows. It utilizes memory-mapped file access to enable efficient structural inspection and modification of binaries without requiring full file loads. By lifting machine instructions into a un
Android Classyshark is a binary analysis toolset designed to extract structural data from Android executable files. It functions as a bytecode viewer and binary XML parser to analyze compiled Java and Android binaries. The project converts binary XML files into readable formats for the inspection of application manifests, layouts, and resource files. It also provides the ability to analyze class interfaces, members, and dependency counts without requiring access to the original source code. The toolset supports static analysis and the export of binary information into plain text formats for