Open-source alternatives to Httpd

Oak is a cross-runtime HTTP middleware framework and web server designed to operate across Deno, Node.js, Bun, and Cloudflare Workers. It provides a unified system for building APIs and web servers using a sequential chain of middleware functions and a hierarchical routing engine that maps URL paths to handlers via a nested tree structure. The framework includes a runtime-agnostic serverless adapter that translates diverse cloud provider events into a standard request and response interface. It also features a dedicated WebSocket server implementation for bidirectional real-time communication

Apache Tomcat is an open-source implementation of the Jakarta Servlet, Pages, Expression Language, and WebSocket specifications, serving as a container for running Java web applications. It provides a modular architecture with a servlet container, connector abstraction for multiple I/O models, and a pipeline-based request processing system that handles cross-cutting concerns through composable components. The server supports container-managed security with configurable realms for authentication against JDBC, LDAP, or memory-based credential stores, and offers TLS encryption with optional Open

Side-Menu.Android is a reusable UI component for Android applications that provides a slide-out navigation drawer. It is designed to help developers organize application sections and user options into a structured, hidden panel that maintains a clean interface for the primary content area. The component distinguishes itself through its visual presentation, which follows Material Design guidelines to ensure a consistent and intuitive user experience. It features a data-driven menu hierarchy that allows for logical grouping of navigation items, and it incorporates fluid circular reveal animatio

Japronto is an asynchronous web framework and Python HTTP server toolkit. It functions as a multi-worker HTTP server and request router, utilizing non-blocking asynchronous handlers to manage high concurrency and throughput. The project implements a master-multiworker forking model to distribute network traffic across multiple CPU cores. It incorporates a fast event loop and a specialized C-extension for high-speed HTTP request parsing, while supporting request pipelining over single TCP connections. The framework covers a broad range of request handling capabilities, including URL pattern r

Lucky is a connectivity and routing utility suite focused on SSL automation, dynamic DNS client services, NAT traversal, and port forwarding. It provides a network gateway management interface to coordinate public network access for internal services. The project distinguishes itself through a centralized web-based administration panel used to configure reverse proxy servers, manage ACME-based SSL certificate renewals via DNS provider APIs, and synchronize public IP addresses across multiple dynamic DNS providers. It also includes a NAT traversal tool using STUN to establish external connecti

libhv is a high-performance C/C++ network library and event-driven I/O framework used to build TCP, UDP, SSL, HTTP, WebSocket, and MQTT clients and servers. It provides a non-blocking event loop for managing network sockets, timers, and system signals across multiple threads. The project is distinguished by its integrated support for specialized network roles, including a full HTTP web server with RESTful routing and middleware, an MQTT messaging client for IoT communication, and the ability to implement SOCKS5 and HTTP proxies. It also features a reliable UDP implementation to ensure ordered

uWebSockets is a high-performance networking engine providing an HTTP web server and a WebSocket server framework. It implements a multi-threaded event loop architecture to deploy isolated application instances across multiple CPU cores and includes an SSL/TLS network layer for secure, encrypted communication. The project features a dedicated WebSocket pub/sub engine for distributing messages to specific groups of connected clients. It optimizes network throughput through syscall corking to reduce kernel overhead and employs payload compression to minimize data transfer sizes. The system cov

node-http-proxy is a Node.js HTTP proxy library used for forwarding requests to target servers. It functions as reverse proxy middleware capable of mapping incoming routes to target destinations and transforming request and response data streams. The library includes a WebSocket proxy gateway that upgrades standard HTTP connections into bidirectional streams between clients and backend servers. It also provides a response transformer for modifying bodies, location headers, and cookie domains. The project covers traffic routing management via rule-based translation tables and secure connectio

BunkerWeb is a containerized suite of infrastructure tools that functions as a cloud-native web application firewall and Nginx reverse proxy. It provides a security layer for web applications, combining traffic routing with automated SSL certificate management and a web-based security dashboard for monitoring and configuration. The project distinguishes itself through its deep integration with container orchestrators, serving as a Kubernetes ingress controller that automates security settings and service discovery via container labels. It features a plugin-based extension model and a manageme

This project is a Node.js HTTP reverse proxy middleware designed to route incoming HTTP and WebSocket traffic to target backend services. It functions as a dynamic routing engine and API gateway tool, providing the capability to consolidate multiple backend services behind a single entry point. The middleware features a WebSocket proxy bridge that manages protocol upgrade handshakes to maintain persistent bidirectional communication. It also includes a request and response transformer used to intercept and modify headers, bodies, and URL paths during transit. The system provides broad traffi

ui-for-docker is a web dashboard and management interface for controlling and monitoring Docker containers. It provides a graphical alternative to the command line for visualizing the state of containerized workloads and administering Docker engines. The interface connects to the Docker daemon via local Unix sockets or remote TCP endpoints. It utilizes TLS certificates and keys to secure communication with remote engines and supports access restriction through HTTP basic authentication via a reverse proxy. The system operates as a stateless web frontend that translates user actions into requ

grpc-rust is a native gRPC framework for Rust designed for building high-performance remote procedure call clients and servers. It provides an asynchronous communication stack and a protocol buffers implementation for encoding, decoding, and generating type-safe code from service definitions. The project enables the implementation of unary and bi-directional data streaming over the HTTP/2 protocol. It includes specialized support for gRPC-Web integration, allowing browser-based clients to communicate with services through protocol translation. The infrastructure covers a broad range of distr

JimsGarage is a collection of shell scripts and automation tools designed to help individuals deploy and manage a wide range of self-hosted services on their own hardware. It provides a structured approach to setting up containerized applications, from media servers and document management systems to VPNs and monitoring stacks, all through automated Docker-based configurations. The project distinguishes itself by offering a comprehensive library of deployment recipes that cover the full lifecycle of a home server environment. This includes not just the services themselves, but also the suppor

node-http-proxy is a Node.js HTTP proxy library and toolkit used to create programmable reverse proxies, load balancers, and traffic routers. It functions as a system for forwarding HTTP and WebSocket traffic from clients to backend target servers. The project provides capabilities for translating incoming request paths into backend addresses using programmable matching rules. It supports the creation of bidirectional tunnels to facilitate real-time communication via WebSocket proxying. The library covers the modification of request and response headers, including the rewriting of cookies an

uWebSockets is a C++ networking framework that serves as a high-performance WebSocket server library, HTTP web server, and pub-sub messaging system. It provides the infrastructure necessary to handle standard web requests and maintain low-latency, bidirectional connections between clients and servers. The framework is distinguished by its use of template meta-programming for compile-time optimization and zero-copy buffer management to minimize memory latency. It utilizes a backend-agnostic event loop and static route resolution to process network traffic with minimal runtime overhead. The pr

Tinyhttpd is a minimal HTTP web server designed to process requests, deliver static files, and execute CGI scripts via network sockets. It serves as an educational implementation for studying the fundamental mechanics of the HTTP protocol and network programming. The server supports the Common Gateway Interface to generate dynamic content by launching external programs as subprocesses. It manages these dynamic requests by redirecting data through pipes and system environment variables. The system provides capabilities for parsing HTTP request methods and URLs, mapping those requests to local

Swifter is a lightweight HTTP server engine and routing system written in the Swift programming language. It functions as a web server capable of handling network requests and delivering responses such as HTML and plain text. The project provides a Swift WebSocket server for establishing bidirectional real-time communication channels to exchange text and binary data. It also includes a static file server that maps URL paths to local directories for direct file system access. The engine manages HTTP request routing by mapping specific URL paths to handler functions for delivering dynamic cont

Handy is a C++11 network server framework and event-driven networking engine designed for building high-performance concurrent TCP and UDP servers. It functions as an asynchronous I/O library and an HTTP server implementation that separates asynchronous network I/O from synchronous business logic to simplify server development. The framework distinguishes itself by utilizing platform-specific event notifications to manage millions of simultaneous network connections and providing an SSL/TLS network wrapper for encrypted asynchronous data transmission. It implements a half-sync/half-async proc

Devilbox is a containerized development environment that provides a reproducible suite of web servers, databases, and language runtimes managed through a unified configuration. It functions as a Docker-based local development stack for LAMP and MEAN software stacks and as a manager for switching between different versions of these services to match specific project requirements. The system distinguishes itself by automating local network orchestration. It includes a Docker-based virtual host manager that automatically maps local directories to custom domains and a local DNS and SSL orchestrat

Wetty is an HTTP browser terminal emulator that provides shell access over HTTP and HTTPS connections. It functions as a web-based remote shell and SSH browser gateway, allowing users to execute shell commands on remote hosts directly within a web browser. The project integrates SAML2 identity propagation to authenticate users through external providers and map those web identities to system accounts. It also supports embedding the terminal interface within iframes for integration into other web applications or dashboards. The system covers remote server administration and secure terminal pr

Redbird is a Node.js reverse proxy used to route external network traffic to internal servers. It functions as a layer 7 load balancer that maps incoming requests from specific domains or hosts to target upstream servers, shielding backend services from direct public exposure. The project features dynamic route management, allowing routing rules to be updated programmatically at runtime. It synchronizes these routes automatically by polling external sources such as Docker containers and etcd clusters to align proxy configurations with service lifecycles. Additional capabilities include SSL a

Pinot is a distributed, columnar analytical database designed for high-concurrency, low-latency query processing. It functions as a real-time OLAP datastore, enabling interactive, user-facing analytics by ingesting and querying massive datasets from both streaming and batch sources. The system architecture relies on a centralized controller for cluster coordination and a distributed segment-based storage model to ensure horizontal scalability. The platform distinguishes itself through a hybrid ingestion pipeline that unifies real-time event streams and historical batch data into a single quer

Tinyproxy is a lightweight HTTP and HTTPS proxy daemon designed for POSIX operating systems. It functions as a system-level network proxy that manages web traffic with minimal resource overhead. The project supports multiple routing modes, including reverse proxying to forward requests to backend servers and transparent proxying to intercept network traffic without client-side configuration. It also includes a header filter to modify or block specific HTTP headers for privacy and security. The software incorporates network access control based on client subnets and protocol filtering. For sy

Salvo is a comprehensive Rust web framework for building asynchronous HTTP servers and web applications. It features a hierarchical web router that uses a tree-based structure to map requests to handlers and an asynchronous middleware pipeline based on the onion model for request and response pre- and post-processing. The framework is distinguished by its native support for modern network protocols, including a QUIC-based HTTP/3 implementation alongside HTTP/1 and HTTP/2. It includes an integrated OpenAPI documentation generator that extracts schemas directly from handler signatures to produc

Webmin is a web-based administration interface for Unix systems. It provides a centralized console for managing the full range of server administration tasks — users and groups, software packages, storage, network configuration, system services, and security — all through a browser. Its modular architecture allows separate modules to handle databases (MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL), web servers (Apache), DNS (BIND), email (Sendmail, Dovecot), file sharing (Samba, NFS), and more, with a unified access control system that restricts what each administrator can see and do. What sets Webmin apart is

This project is a Docker-based Nginx reverse proxy manager designed to automate the deployment of HTTPS for web applications. It functions as a gateway that acquires and renews security certificates via Let's Encrypt and proxies incoming traffic to backend services. The system distinguishes itself by automatically discovering web services running in Docker containers to eliminate manual domain configuration. It manages security certificates through an automated process and can expose these certificates to other applications via shared volumes. The tool covers traffic management through load

Varnish Cache is an HTTP reverse proxy and content accelerator designed to sit in front of web servers. It functions as a caching engine that stores frequently accessed web content in memory to reduce the processing load on backend origin servers and accelerate delivery times for end users. The software distinguishes itself through a domain-specific configuration language that compiles request-handling logic into machine-level bytecode for execution at wire speed. It utilizes a multi-threaded event loop to manage concurrent connections and employs shared-memory object storage alongside virtua