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amber-lang avatar

amber-lang/amber

0
View on GitHub↗
4,731 stars·121 forks·Rust·LGPL-3.0·13 viewsamber-lang.com↗

Amber

Amber is a transpiler that translates high-level source code into executable shell scripts for Bash, Zsh, and Ksh. It provides a type-safe environment for shell script generation, allowing for static type validation and the creation of standalone executable scripts.

The project distinguishes itself through a compilation process that includes tree-shaking import optimization to reduce output size and template-based script wrapping for custom headers and footers. It utilizes a module-based dependency resolution system with visibility controls to manage code reuse across multiple files.

The language surface covers a wide range of automation capabilities, including comprehensive filesystem management, process control, and network communication via HTTP. It provides built-in utilities for text processing, data manipulation, date and time management, and system introspection.

The toolset includes an integrated test runner for logic verification and a utility to automatically generate Markdown project documentation from source comments.

Features

  • Source-to-Shell Translation - Translates high-level source code into executable Bash, Zsh, and Ksh scripts for automation.
  • Shell Script Transpilers - Translates high-level source code into executable Bash, Zsh, and Ksh scripts for cross-shell compatibility.
  • Shell Command Execution - Provides an operator for running system commands with integrated failure halting.
  • Standalone Scripts - Generates self-contained executable scripts that function independently without requiring a compiler at runtime.
  • Source Code Module Imports - Manages code reuse through a module-based system for importing and exporting functions and variables across files.
  • Basic Data Type Definitions - Includes a type system for managing primitive data types such as text, integers, floats, and booleans.
  • External Module Imports - Implements mechanisms for loading functions and variables from external files to reuse logic across the project.
  • Static Type Validation - Identifies bugs and type mismatches during the build process before the generated shell script is executed.
  • Executable Entry Points - Provides a dedicated code block for handling arguments and exit codes during direct execution of scripts.
  • Shell Compatibility Layers - Generates scripts compatible with Bash, Zsh, and Ksh using portable shebangs.
  • Shell Script Compilers - Transforms high-level source code into executable Bash, Ksh, and Zsh scripts.
  • Type Validation - Provides a system to validate that passed values match supported data types at runtime.
  • Tree-Shaken Imports - Includes specific functions from a module while automatically omitting unused code during the compilation process.
  • Compile-Time Type Validation - Features a type system that identifies bugs and type mismatches during the compilation process.
  • Out-of-Bounds Protection - Deno Shell support for storing, retrieving, and slicing values with out-of-bounds protection.
  • Compiler Configurations - Provides settings to adjust compiler behavior, including function-level restrictions and warnings regarding global state.
  • Dependency Verification - Verifies the presence of required external commands in compiled scripts to prevent runtime failures.
  • Documentation Generators - Extracts triple-slash comments from source code to automatically generate Markdown documentation.
  • Child Exit Status Retrievals - Provides a utility to retrieve the exit status of the most recently executed failing function.
  • Execution Modifiers - Ships with modifiers to suppress command output or bypass failure checks during function calls.
  • Compile-and-Run Workflows - Allows source code to be compiled to a shell script and executed in one integrated step.
  • Shell Script Wrappers - Injects custom header and footer files into the compiled shell script output using templates.
  • Dead Code Analysis - Analyzes control flow to identify unreferenced declarations and variables that should be constants.
  • Command Failure Enforcements - Enforces strict error handling by preventing compilation if potential command failures are not handled.
  • Script Footer Templates - Injects custom header and footer files into compiled output using environment variables and template tags.
  • Symbol Visibility Controls - Provides visibility keywords to control which functions and variables are exposed to importers in other files.
  • Variable Exports - Enables exposing specific variables to other files to facilitate shared state access.
  • Symbol Re-exports - Allows importing symbols from one module and making them available for export through a single entry point.
  • Object and Array Destructuring - Implements the capability to unpack array elements into separate individual variables.
  • Failable Functions - Supports marking functions as failable to trigger specific shell exit codes upon failure.
  • Text Interpolations - Supports embedding variables and data types directly into text literals.
  • Type Casting - Supports explicit conversion of values between different data types for compatibility.
  • Union Types - Allows function parameters to accept one of several distinct member types via union types.
  • Arithmetic Operations - Supports basic mathematical calculations including sums, differences, products, and remainders.
  • Job Lifecycle Management - Provides capabilities for tracking process IDs and managing the lifecycle of background jobs.
  • Dynamic Arrays - Provides resizable array implementations that manage element storage dynamically.
  • Error Propagation Systems - Implements mechanisms for passing command failures back to the calling context for robust error handling.
  • Reference Argument Passing - Supports passing variables by reference, allowing functions to modify original values instead of copies.
  • Public Visibility Declarations - Supports declaring variables as public to expose them across multiple files.
  • Variable Usage Analysis - Performs static analysis of control flow to identify unused declarations and constants.
  • Automated Test Execution - Provides a recursive execution engine for test blocks to verify behavior under different conditions.
  • Built-in Testing Frameworks - Ships an integrated testing environment as part of the language core to validate logic via test blocks and assertions.
  • Integrated Logic Testing - Ships a built-in runner for validating the integrated logic of different system components.
  • Value Equality Assertions - Provides utilities to check boolean conditions or value equalities and trigger error codes.
  • Built-in Unit Tests - Includes a built-in runner for writing and validating individual code functionality via test blocks.
  • Shell Script Validators - Includes a linting tool that reports validation issues for the compiled shell scripts.
  • Tree-Shaking Optimizers - Optimizes output size by omitting unused library functions from the final generated shell script.

Star history

Star history chart for amber-lang/amberStar history chart for amber-lang/amber

How this analysis was created: This summary and feature list are AI-generated from collected project material and can contain mistakes. Stars, license and language are imported from GitHub. Inclusion does not mean that we have tested or audited this project. Check the source documentation for any feature you depend on. Learn more on our About page.

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These projects share indexed features with Amber. Shared tags can include platform or build tooling; verify the primary use case before treating a result as a replacement.
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Frequently asked questions

What does amber-lang/amber do?

Amber is a transpiler that translates high-level source code into executable shell scripts for Bash, Zsh, and Ksh. It provides a type-safe environment for shell script generation, allowing for static type validation and the creation of standalone executable scripts.

What are the main features of amber-lang/amber?

The main features of amber-lang/amber are: Source-to-Shell Translation, Shell Script Transpilers, Shell Command Execution, Standalone Scripts, Source Code Module Imports, Basic Data Type Definitions, External Module Imports, Static Type Validation.

Which projects share features with amber-lang/amber?

Projects with overlapping indexed features include: gopl-zh/gopl-zh.github.com — This project is a Chinese translation of a comprehensive guide to the Go programming language. It serves as a… ballercat/walt — Walt is a transpiler and typed language that converts a JavaScript-like syntax into WebAssembly binary format. It… rust-lang/rust-by-example — This project is an interactive programming education resource and tutorial designed for learning the Rust programming… federico-busato/modern-cpp-programming — This project is a comprehensive educational resource and programming course covering C++ language semantics and… kaisery/trpl-zh-cn — This project is a localized educational resource for learning the Rust programming language, providing a comprehensive… oi-wiki/oi-wiki — This project is a comprehensive, community-maintained knowledge base and toolkit designed for competitive programming.…