Vulnerable web applications

Juice Shop is a self-contained web application designed as a platform for cybersecurity education and security training. It functions as a controlled environment containing intentional security flaws, allowing users to practice offensive security techniques and defensive coding practices while tracking their progress through a live scoreboard. The platform serves as an industry-standard benchmark for evaluating the effectiveness and detection accuracy of automated security scanning tools. By hosting a standardized set of known vulnerabilities and common attack patterns, it provides a reliable

WebGoat is a deliberately insecure web application designed as an interactive security lab for learning how to identify and exploit common web vulnerabilities. It serves as a containerized sandbox that allows for the simulation and experimentation of web-based attacks and penetration testing techniques without risking production systems. The project functions as a learning lab that maps specific insecure coding patterns to structured lessons. It implements simulated server-side flaws to provide a hands-on environment for studying common security vulnerabilities and defensive coding practices.

DVWA is a vulnerable web application sandbox and PHP security training environment. It serves as a deployable penetration testing target and an OWASP Top 10 lab designed for practicing exploits and simulating common web security vulnerabilities. The application allows users to adjust security difficulty levels to match their skill level and toggle between different SQL database engines to test how various systems handle injection attacks. It includes a mechanism to disable authentication, enabling automated security tools to interact directly with the environment. The project provides capabi

DVWA is a vulnerable web application lab and penetration testing sandbox designed to simulate common security flaws. It serves as a training platform for the OWASP Top 10 security risks and functions as a PHP and MySQL security lab for practicing the identification and exploitation of web vulnerabilities. The project provides a graduated learning experience through configurable security levels that adjust the difficulty of the vulnerabilities. It also supports switching between different database engines to research how various storage systems respond to injection attacks. The application is

Pikachu is a web security training platform and vulnerable web application sandbox. It provides a containerized lab environment designed for practicing penetration testing and identifying common security flaws. The project serves as an OWASP Top 10 practice lab, offering a simulation suite for critical risks. It includes specific scenarios for practicing the exploitation of SQL injection, cross-site scripting, remote code execution, and broken access control. The environment covers a broad range of security testing simulations, including directory traversal, server-side request forgery, unsa

WackoPicko is a vulnerable web application used to test web application vulnerability scanners.

OWASP WebGoat.NET

sqli-labs is a collection of intentionally vulnerable web applications and sandbox environments designed for practicing the identification and exploitation of SQL injection vulnerabilities. It serves as a cybersecurity education lab where users can experiment with database exploits in a controlled setting. The environment provides specialized modules for testing a wide range of attack vectors, including error-based, boolean-blind, and time-based injections. It specifically covers advanced techniques such as second-order injections, stacked queries, and attacks targeting HTTP headers. The pro

the main hackademic code repository

The OWASP NodeGoat project provides an environment to learn how OWASP Top 10 security risks apply to web applications developed using Node.js and how to effectively address them.

Web and mobile application security training platform

Damn Vulnerable GraphQL Application is an intentionally vulnerable GraphQL service implementation designed for learning about and practising GraphQL Security.

Spring Boot web application vulnerable to Log4Shell (CVE-2021-44228).

A very vulnerable web site written in NodeJS with the purpose of have a project with identified vulnerabilities to test the quality of security analyzers tools tools

Vulhub is a collection of pre-configured, containerized applications designed to serve as a standardized platform for security research, vulnerability testing, and educational exploitation exercises. It functions as an orchestration framework that enables users to deploy isolated software environments for the purpose of practicing penetration testing and analyzing common security flaws in a controlled setting. The project utilizes an infrastructure-as-code pattern to define complex, multi-service software stacks, ensuring that testing targets remain consistent and reproducible. By leveraging

Damn Vulnerable Restaurant is an intentionally vulnerable Web API game for learning and training purposes dedicated to developers, ethical hackers and security engineers.

Kubernetes Goat is a security training environment designed for practicing the identification and exploitation of common vulnerabilities within an intentionally insecure cluster. It provides a controlled setting to simulate system exploitations, including container escapes, role misconfigurations, and server-side requests. The project utilizes scenario-based vulnerability deployment to create specific security flaws. It includes utilities for environment management that allow the cluster to be restored to a clean baseline by removing vulnerable scenarios, service accounts, and role bindings.