30 open-source projects similar to louthy/language-ext, ranked by shared indexed features. Tags may describe platforms or build tools rather than the same primary purpose. Check each project’s use case, license, and deployment requirements before treating it as a replacement.
Returns is a functional programming library for Python that provides type-safe containers for managing state, error handling, and optionality. It serves as a monadic container library and a type-safe error handling framework, replacing traditional try-catch blocks and null checks with Result and Optional containers to treat exceptions as data. The project is distinguished by its use of a specialized Mypy static analysis plugin to validate functional pipelines and emulate higher kinded types. It provides mechanisms for isolating side effects through IO containers and offers a framework for typ
go-datastructures is a collection of thread-safe and lock-free data structures designed for high-performance concurrent applications in Go. It provides a modular library of specialized algorithmic toolsets, including a lock-free collection library and an immutable data structure library. The project distinguishes itself through a suite of persistent AVL trees and hash array mapped tries that use branch-copying to preserve previous versions. It also implements non-blocking hash maps, queues, and tries that enable linearizable snapshots and concurrent updates without the use of mutual exclusion
AlgoXY is a functional programming educational book and technical publication produced as a LaTeX digital book. It serves as a programming education resource and library focused on functional algorithms and data structures. The project provides a collection of persistent data structures, such as trees and heaps, designed for immutable state management. It includes a series of implementation exercises and verified answers to teach core computer science concepts through the practical application of functional logic. The content covers the design of persistent data structures and the implementa
PureScript is a statically typed, purely functional programming language that compiles to JavaScript. It is designed as a cross-platform frontend language for building safe web applications, utilizing a static type system and a JavaScript compiler to ensure program correctness across browser and server environments. The language is distinguished by its emphasis on mathematical purity, featuring a robust type system with first-class support for monads. It provides a sophisticated toolset for static verification, including algebraic data types, type classes, and automatic type inference to reje
CSharpFunctionalExtensions is a functional programming library for C# that provides a framework of monadic containers, pipeline orchestration tools, and immutable domain object patterns. It implements the result pattern to handle operation success and failure as values, reducing the reliance on exceptions for control flow. The library enables railway-oriented programming by chaining multiple operations into sequences that execute only upon the success of previous steps. It provides specialized wrappers for optional and result types to minimize null checks and nested conditional logic, alongsi
Immutable.js is a library of persistent data structures and a functional state management toolkit. It provides a collection of immutable objects and arrays that prevent direct mutation to ensure predictable state management in JavaScript applications. The library utilizes structural sharing to efficiently create new versions of data without full copying and implements lazy sequence processing to chain data transformations that execute only when values are requested. It also supports batch mutation processing, allowing multiple changes to be applied to a temporary mutable copy before returning
Cats is a Scala functional programming library and type class library designed to implement algebraic patterns and functional abstractions. It provides a standardized set of interfaces and a modular toolkit of functional wrappers and containers to enable ad-hoc polymorphism and generic programming across disparate types. The project serves as a functional abstraction standard, offering a monad transformer suite to compose nested effectful contexts and handle multiple computational side effects within a single pipeline. It further enables the construction of embedded domain-specific languages
This project is a functional programming compiler and JavaScript transpiler that transforms a statically typed language into optimized JavaScript for web browsers. It serves as a frontend architecture framework, providing a static type system and a package manager that enforces semantic versioning. The compiler uses a type-checking engine with automatic type inference to prevent runtime errors and guide code refactoring. It implements a structural pattern for managing application state and rendering user interfaces through a virtual DOM, utilizing immutable data and purity-based state transit
fp-ts is a TypeScript library that brings pure functional programming patterns to the language through algebraic data types, type class abstractions, and composable combinators. It provides foundational data types like Option for optional values, Either for typed error handling, and Task for lazy asynchronous computations, all designed to make invalid states unrepresentable and side effects explicit. The library is built on category theory concepts, offering type classes such as Functor, Applicative, Monad, Semigroup, and Monoid with lawful instances for common data structures. The library di
This project is an interactive programming education resource and tutorial designed for learning the Rust programming language and systems programming concepts. It provides a collection of runnable and editable code examples that serve as a practical reference for language syntax and implementation. The resource features an interactive code sandbox that allows users to execute and test code snippets in real time. It emphasizes the verification of technical accuracy by executing embedded code blocks during the build process to ensure all examples remain functional. The content covers a compre
This project is a functional programming library and toolkit for building production TypeScript applications. It provides a system for managing concurrency, error handling, and resource lifecycles using functional effects. The project distinguishes itself through a comprehensive suite of specialized toolkits, including a dependency injection framework for decoupling service implementations, a workflow orchestrator for coordinating durable processes, and a SQL database toolkit for consistent data operations across multiple dialects. It also implements an OpenTelemetry instrumentation library f
Kotlinx.collections.immutable is a persistent data structure library for Kotlin that provides immutable lists, sets, and maps for state management. It enforces strict immutability by exposing read-only interfaces that block unauthorized modifications at compile time, while persistent structural sharing allows modified copies to efficiently reuse underlying memory storage with the original collection. Multiple insertions and removals can be batched through temporary mutable builder interfaces to instantly produce new persistent collections without intermediate allocations. Additionally, stand
Clojure is a general-purpose, functional programming language hosted on the Java Virtual Machine. It is a homoiconic S-expression language that represents programs as nested data structures, allowing code to be manipulated and evaluated as data. The project provides a framework for JVM interoperability, enabling the invocation of Java methods and integration with other JVM-based languages. It distinguishes itself through a persistent data structure library that uses bitmapped vector tries to manage immutable collections and a programmatic REPL for interactive software development and real-tim
This is a persistent data structure library for JavaScript that provides collections which prevent the direct mutation of objects and arrays. It serves as an immutable state management tool and functional programming utility, ensuring that data remains unchanged after creation to simplify change detection and state tracking. The library enables the maintenance of application state by producing new versions of data structures during updates. It focuses on efficient data comparison by checking actual content instead of memory references and supports a functional programming workflow to prevent
Guava is a Java standard library extension and utility toolkit that provides optimized data structures, concurrency tools, and core extensions. It serves as a comprehensive set of helpers for Java development, focusing on reducing repetitive boilerplate logic. The project is distinguished by its specialized implementations of immutable collections, which ensure thread safety and data consistency by preventing accidental modification. It also includes a dedicated graph data structure library for modeling and traversing networks of interconnected nodes and edges, alongside advanced collection t
This project provides a set of software architecture guidelines, Lisp coding standards, and functional programming patterns for Clojure development. It establishes best practices for implementing declarative logic and managing shared state through the use of persistent data structures and atomic references. The guide covers standards for documenting public APIs and organizing project directories to ensure portable library distribution. It details the application of consistent formatting and naming rules to improve source code readability and team collaboration. The scope extends to idiomatic
c3c is the compiler for the C3 programming language, transforming source code into executable binaries, static libraries, or dynamic libraries using an LLVM backend. It implements a system based on result-based error handling, scoped memory pooling, and a semantic macro system. The compiler provides first-class support for hardware-backed SIMD vectors that map directly to processor instructions and enables runtime polymorphism through interface-based dynamic dispatch. The project covers a broad set of low-level capabilities, including manual and pooled memory management, inline assembly inte
coobjc is an Objective-C coroutine library that provides await methods and generators to simplify asynchronous programming in Objective-C and Swift. It enables the implementation of non-blocking workflows to eliminate nested callbacks and thread blocking. The toolkit includes a non-blocking Foundation wrapper to convert synchronous Foundation and UIKit APIs into suspendable operations. It provides a lazy sequence generator for producing values on demand via yield, as well as a channel-based communication tool for exchanging data between concurrent tasks using buffered and unbuffered channels.
This is a JavaScript immutable data library used to create objects and arrays that prevent direct mutation. It serves as an immutable state manager and object wrapper designed to ensure data consistency by blocking modifications while remaining compatible with standard JavaScript syntax. The library functions as a converter that transforms standard mutable data into frozen structures and can convert them back for local modifications. This allows for a workflow where data is switched between immutable and mutable versions to perform bulk edits before locking the state again. The project provi
immutability-helper is an immutable data manipulation library and object utility used for creating modified copies of objects and arrays. It functions as a command-based state manager and functional data transformer that ensures original source data remains unchanged during updates. The library distinguishes itself by using a declarative set of mutation commands and descriptors to specify changes. It preserves reference equality by returning the original object reference if no actual changes occur during the mutation process. It provides capabilities for deep cloning nested structures and pe
This project is a comprehensive collection of reference materials, including a language cheatsheet, a standard library reference, and a concurrency reference. It serves as a guide to modern C++ development, focusing on language syntax, standard library utilities, and template metaprogramming patterns. The repository provides specific guidance on template metaprogramming through a dedicated guide covering compile-time evaluation, type deduction, and variadic template execution. The materials cover a broad range of capabilities, including asynchronous programming, memory management, and system
This project is a comprehensive functional programming curriculum and learning resource for Haskell. It provides sequenced educational paths and technical reference guides designed to take developers from beginner to advanced levels of proficiency. The project distinguishes itself through a deep focus on theoretical and technical foundations, offering detailed studies on type theory, category theory, and runtime internals. It includes a dedicated performance handbook for optimizing execution speed and memory management, as well as an ecosystem guide for managing development tools and editor c
Scala is a statically typed programming language and compiler that combines object-oriented and functional programming paradigms. It serves as a cross-platform runtime language capable of targeting the Java Virtual Machine and JavaScript to share logic between backend servers and web frontends. The project provides a functional programming framework with immutable data structures and higher-order functions to build reliable concurrent and distributed applications. It distinguishes itself through deep interoperability with Java and JavaScript ecosystems and the ability to transform code into n
Functional-Light-JS is a JavaScript functional programming library designed to implement functional patterns within JavaScript applications. It serves as a toolkit for declarative data processing, immutable data management, and the construction of complex logic through higher-order functions. The library focuses on a pragmatic implementation of functional programming, providing utilities for curried argument application and function composition. It emphasizes the use of pure functions to calculate state updates and manage application data without side effects. The project covers broad capabi
Carp is a statically typed Lisp compiler that compiles Lisp-like syntax directly to C source code, enabling seamless integration with existing C libraries and low-level system programming. It manages memory deterministically at compile time using ownership tracking and linear types, eliminating garbage collection pauses and runtime overhead while ensuring type safety through an inferred static type system. The language distinguishes itself through compile-time macro expansion and metaprogramming capabilities, allowing code generation and transformation before final binary output. It enforces
This project is a comprehensive educational guide and curriculum for applying functional programming principles and category theory within the JavaScript ecosystem. It provides a structured learning path focused on writing predictable and scalable code through the use of pure functions and immutability. The resource includes a dedicated course on algebraic data structures and a functional programming tutorial. To reinforce theoretical concepts, it features a set of interactive coding exercises and runnable programming challenges for hands-on practice. The materials cover a broad range of fun
This project is a compatibility layer and abstraction library for building native C++ addons for Node.js. It provides a consistent C++ API that allows a single codebase to compile against multiple versions of the V8 JavaScript engine by hiding version-specific differences behind macros and inline functions. The toolkit differentiates itself through specialized wrappers and managers, including a monadic wrapper for handles to avoid explicit null checks, a persistent reference manager for objects that must survive handle scope disposal, and a buffer abstraction API for version-compatible memory
This repository is a collection of practical code snippets and implementation patterns for Flutter and Dart. It serves as a comprehensive guide and reference for asynchronous programming, state management patterns, and UI component design. The project provides advanced language reference material covering generics, reflection, factory constructors, and null-aware operators. It also includes specific utilities for manipulating Dart collections, such as helper methods for transforming and filtering maps, lists, and iterables. The coverage extends to high-level capabilities including asynchrono
Hazelcast is a distributed data platform that combines an in-memory data grid with a stream processing engine to support real-time analytics and event-driven applications. It functions as a partitioned, distributed key-value store that replicates data across cluster nodes to provide low-latency access and high availability. The platform also serves as a distributed SQL query engine, allowing users to execute standard SQL statements against both in-memory datasets and external data sources. What distinguishes Hazelcast is its use of a distributed consensus subsystem to maintain strongly consis