30 open-source projects similar to darkflippers/unleashed-firmware, ranked by shared indexed features. Tags may describe platforms or build tools rather than the same primary purpose. Check each project’s use case, license, and deployment requirements before treating it as a replacement.
Flipper is a portable, multi-protocol hardware security tool designed for the analysis, capture, and emulation of wireless and physical access signals. It functions as a platform for security research and hardware experimentation, enabling users to interact with radio frequency, infrared, and near-field communication systems. The device distinguishes itself through its modular firmware architecture and script-based execution engine, which allow for the automation of complex signal transmissions and keystroke injection sequences. By utilizing direct hardware manipulation and event-driven polli
Tasmota is a universal firmware platform for ESP8266 and ESP32 microcontrollers, designed to provide local control and management of smart home hardware. It functions as an event-driven automation controller that replaces proprietary factory firmware, allowing users to manage relays, sensors, and lighting systems without relying on external cloud services. The system is built on a modular driver architecture that enables dynamic hardware configuration and peripheral support through a web-based management interface. The platform distinguishes itself through a template-driven hardware mapping s
Xtreme-Firmware is a custom operating system for the Flipper Zero designed to expand hardware capabilities and remove software restrictions. It functions as a multi-protocol signal emulator for capturing and replaying RFID, NFC, Sub-GHz, and Infrared signals to test hardware security. The project features a specialized USB HID attack framework for sending keystroke payloads and spoofing device identifiers over USB and Bluetooth. It also includes a WiFi penetration testing suite for scanning, sniffing, and sending deauthentication frames using a wireless development board. Broad capabilities
SDRPlusPlus is a cross-platform software-defined radio suite used for capturing, processing, and visualizing radio frequency signals. It functions as a multi-frequency radio receiver and spectrum analyzer, providing a unified hardware interface to connect various radio devices. The project employs a modular signal processing framework that allows for the integration of custom plugins and the loading of external compiled modules. This architecture supports a multi-oscillator virtual tuning system, enabling the simultaneous monitoring of different frequency bands within a single hardware stream
Mayhem-Firmware is a custom firmware for the PortaPack add-on that transforms a HackRF software-defined radio into a standalone handheld device capable of receiving, transmitting, and analyzing radio signals across a wide frequency range. The firmware provides a complete operational environment with an event-driven touchscreen interface, a menu-driven application launcher, and a real-time sample streaming pipeline that connects the hardware abstraction layer to a suite of modular applications. All user data, including frequency presets, captures, and configuration files, are stored on a remova
This project is firmware for the ESP8266 microcontroller that enables the sending and receiving of infrared signals to control consumer electronics. It functions as an infrared signal decoder and encoder, providing a network gateway through an MQTT bridge as well as TCP and web servers for remote wireless device control. The system supports the capture of raw infrared transmissions into memory buffers for analysis and playback, allowing for the reverse engineering of unknown protocols. It includes specialized capabilities for managing air conditioners via complex infrared sequences and generi
This project is an infrared communication library and hardware driver for Arduino microcontrollers. It provides the core systems necessary to send and receive infrared signals, acting as both a signal decoder that parses light pulses into structured addresses and commands, and a signal generator for transmitting codes. The library enables the capture of raw timing data to analyze unknown infrared protocols and recreate specific communication patterns. It supports the transmission of codes using predefined protocols, custom encoding schemes, or raw timing arrays. The system covers a broad ran
tmk_keyboard is keyboard firmware for AVR and Cortex-M microcontrollers designed to handle key matrix scanning and HID communication. It functions as an embedded hardware control library for managing GPIO pins and EEPROM storage, as well as a driver that transmits keystroke and mouse data to a host computer via USB or PS/2 protocols. The project features a layer-based keymap engine that allows physical keys to be mapped to multiple virtual layers. It also includes a legacy keyboard protocol translator to convert signals from vintage hardware standards to modern computer interfaces. The firmw
This firmware transforms an ESP32 device into a portable penetration testing platform by combining an embedded JavaScript runtime with multi-protocol wireless attack capabilities, USB and Bluetooth HID emulation, and a menu-driven user interface. It is designed as a unified system that integrates persistent storage, hardware abstraction for external radio modules, a serial command protocol for headless operation, and a web-based remote desktop that streams the device screen and relays button inputs for remote control. The custom JavaScript scripting environment enables users to write and run
This project is a custom firmware for the Flipper Zero that provides an embedded plugin ecosystem, a hardware pentesting toolkit, and a multi-protocol emulation layer. It modifies the device's operating system to include a Sub-GHz radio suite for expanded frequency range and the ability to build and deploy third-party applications directly onto the hardware. The firmware extends the device's native capabilities through a Sub-GHz radio suite that allows for frequency extension and signal capture beyond factory defaults. It implements specialized emulation for BadUSB and BLE keyboards and inclu
This project is an educational resource and technical reference for building operating systems from scratch. It provides a comprehensive guide to mastering x86 architecture and implementing core kernel components by writing code that executes directly on hardware without the support of standard libraries or operating system abstractions. The materials focus on low-level systems engineering, teaching users how to interpret technical datasheets to manage hardware resources. It covers the fundamental mechanics of bare-metal programming, including the use of assembly language to define execution
This project is a tutorial for developing a custom bare metal operating system specifically for the Raspberry Pi 4. It provides the guidance and resources necessary to write software that interacts directly with hardware without the use of a pre-existing kernel. The project centers on an ARM64 cross-compilation toolchain and a build pipeline that transforms source code into raw binary images. It utilizes linker scripts to define physical memory addresses and section placements, ensuring the resulting binary loads at the correct hardware entry point. The codebase covers direct hardware interf
This project is a reference library of firmware examples and a development framework for creating embedded C applications on the RP2040 microcontroller. It provides a collection of hardware peripheral drivers and foundational patterns for managing system resources in resource-constrained environments. The library features reference implementations for programmable I/O state machines, allowing for the creation of custom hardware-level protocols. It also provides a multicore embedded framework to distribute computational workloads across multiple processor cores using symmetric processing. The
Zellij is a terminal multiplexer and workspace manager designed to organize command-line sessions into persistent, reconfigurable layouts. It functions as a terminal plugin framework, allowing users to extend their environment with modular, event-driven components that interact with the host through a structured message-passing protocol. The project distinguishes itself through a layout-engine-based architecture that decouples visual pane arrangements from process execution, enabling automated and repeatable terminal workflows. It includes integrated support for web-based remote access, facil
BeEF is a modular security testing environment designed for browser exploitation and web application auditing. It functions as a platform for security professionals to evaluate client-side defenses by injecting persistent scripts into web browsers, establishing a bidirectional communication channel for remote command execution and data exfiltration. The framework distinguishes itself through its ability to use compromised browser sessions as proxies to conduct internal network reconnaissance, effectively bypassing perimeter security controls. It utilizes an event-driven control interface and
Wifite2 is an automated wireless network security auditor and password recovery suite. It coordinates multiple external auditing tools to scan for wireless networks and execute attacks to recover WEP, WPA, and WPS passwords. The project specializes in a variety of encryption attack vectors, including the interception of four-way handshakes and PMKID hash extraction for offline cracking. It provides dedicated capabilities for breaking legacy WEP encryption via fragmentation and packet replay, as well as recovering wireless keys through WPS PIN brute-force and Pixie-Dust attacks. The tool auto
Hijacker is a Wi-Fi security auditing suite designed for scanning wireless networks, capturing traffic, and recovering credentials. It provides a set of tools for detecting nearby access points and clients, intercepting WPA handshakes, and recovering WPA and WEP passwords. The project features a visual security audit interface that allows for the execution of specialized tools without using a command-line terminal. It includes a dedicated WPS pin recovery tool for extracting access point pins using pixie-dust attacks via external adapters. The toolkit covers network reconnaissance, including
This project is an integrated software suite and graphical workbench designed for capturing, visualizing, and reverse engineering wireless communication protocols and digital waveforms. It functions as a platform for software-defined radio analysis, enabling the recording of raw radio frequency data from hardware devices to facilitate the investigation of unknown or proprietary communication logic. The software distinguishes itself through a protocol-agnostic data modeling approach that represents radio transmissions as abstract bitstreams, decoupling analysis tools from specific modulation o
Wifiphisher is a modular security framework designed for wireless penetration testing and social engineering auditing. It functions as a platform for security professionals to assess the resilience of Wi-Fi networks by simulating unauthorized access, performing man-in-the-middle interceptions, and executing credential-harvesting scenarios. The tool distinguishes itself through its ability to combine rogue access point deployment with dynamic phishing interfaces. By forcing wireless clients to associate with deceptive infrastructure, the framework can capture network metadata and inject it int
lscript is a wireless network pentesting framework and keyboard-driven command console. It functions as a security tool orchestrator for installing and managing reconnaissance frameworks, alongside an automation toolkit for executing wireless attacks. The project distinguishes itself through a keyboard-driven interface that maps specific keystrokes to complex security scripts and system-level shell operations. This allows for the automation of wireless reconnaissance, handshake capture, and password recovery workflows without manual command typing. The system covers wireless adapter manageme
airgeddon is a bash-based wireless network audit suite and security toolkit for Linux. It serves as a framework for testing wireless vulnerabilities and verifying network configurations across various encryption standards, including WPA, WEP, and WPS. The project functions as an orchestration layer that integrates a collection of third-party wireless security tools. It features a modular approach to attack vectorization, coordinating tasks such as evil twin simulations with captive portals, WPA handshake interception, and the execution of WPS vulnerability tests. Its capabilities cover a bro
Proxmark3 is an open-source hardware tool for RFID research, analysis, security testing, protocol sniffing, tag cloning, and emulation. It operates across both low-frequency and high-frequency bands, providing a single platform for interacting with a wide range of contactless cards and tags including MIFARE, iCLASS, HID Prox, Hitag, Indala, and T55xx transponders. The tool is built around an FPGA that handles direct RF signal demodulation and modulation, enabling raw waveform capture and decoding. It includes a cryptographic attack framework capable of recovering secret keys through nested, h
This project is a software-defined radio platform designed to capture, analyze, and broadcast radio frequency signals across a wide spectrum. It provides a programmable hardware interface for transmitting and receiving radio signals, enabling spectrum analysis and wireless data monitoring. The system is distinguished by its ability to synchronize multiple devices using a shared external clock and hardware triggers to ensure precise timing and sample accuracy. It supports advanced signal routing, allowing ports to be mapped based on frequency or time to enable specialized operations like pseud
SDRangel is a comprehensive software-defined radio suite and digital signal processing framework. It functions as an RF spectrum analyzer and modular radio demodulator, providing a unified hardware abstraction layer to connect various radio devices to software processing pipelines for data acquisition and transmission. The platform is distinguished by its modular architecture, which uses a data-flow graph of dynamic libraries to construct signal processing chains. This allows for a plugin-based environment where users can extract audio and digital data from raw radio signals using various mod
Bettercap is a modular framework designed for network reconnaissance, security testing, and the execution of man-in-the-middle attacks. It functions as a comprehensive utility for surveying wired and wireless network segments, identifying connected devices, and analyzing communication protocols through real-time traffic interception and manipulation. The platform distinguishes itself through an event-driven architecture that coordinates network state changes and packet-level data through a centralized message pipeline. It provides a programmable scripting engine and an API for orchestrating s
This project is an OpenWrt firmware builder and specialized Linux router distribution designed to repurpose Amlogic S9xxx series hardware into functional routers. It provides a hardware adaptation layer consisting of kernel modifications and drivers that enable the operating system to run on Amlogic ARM SoC devices. The project features an automated firmware pipeline for scheduling, building, and distributing custom images. It includes a device recovery toolkit for bootstrapping, flashing, and restoring factory images, and supports the conversion of devices previously running different mobile
miniaudio is a single-file C audio library used for audio playback, capture, and hardware interfacing across multiple operating systems. It functions as an audio hardware abstraction layer, an audio processing engine, an audio synthesis engine, and a codec and resampler. The project implements a node-graph based system for routing digital audio signals, mixing, and 3D spatialization. It also includes a programmatic generator for noise patterns and basic waveforms used for sound creation and signal testing. The library covers digital signal processing, including audio format conversion and sa
SDL is a cross-platform development library that provides low-level access to audio, keyboard, mouse, joystick, and graphics hardware. It functions as a hardware abstraction layer, mapping diverse operating system interfaces into a unified set of functions to ensure consistent performance across different computing environments. The library serves as a foundation for multimedia and interactive application development by providing an integrated audio processing engine and a graphics rendering framework. It manages the complexities of hardware communication by normalizing raw input events and p
This project is a high-performance, lightweight C graphics library designed for creating interactive user interfaces on resource-constrained embedded hardware. It functions as a comprehensive framework that provides a widget toolkit, a rendering engine, and hardware-agnostic drivers to support the development of graphical displays on microcontrollers and embedded systems. The framework distinguishes itself through a flexible, object-oriented widget hierarchy and a declarative layout engine that supports responsive design patterns like flexbox and grid systems. It enables developers to synchro
This project is a comprehensive research platform designed for the end-to-end lifecycle of robotic learning. It provides a modular framework for training neural network policies—specifically through imitation and reinforcement learning—and deploying them onto physical robotic hardware. By offering a unified interface for hardware abstraction, the platform decouples high-level control logic from the specific sensors and actuators of diverse robotic systems. The framework distinguishes itself through a standardized approach to data and policy management. It utilizes a consistent schema for reco