Projects sharing features with Akka Core

Actix is a Rust actor framework and concurrent programming toolkit designed for building applications that manage state through an asynchronous messaging system. It provides a model where independent actors serve as autonomous units of state and logic, communicating via strongly typed messages sent to unique addresses. The framework distinguishes itself by isolating state within these actors, allowing internal data to be mutated safely during message handling without the use of locks or mutexes. It employs an asynchronous mailbox system to buffer incoming requests and uses supervision strateg

ET is a C# game server framework and distributed actor model runtime designed for large-scale multiplayer environments. It provides a comprehensive toolkit for building distributed game backends, incorporating a multiplayer network transport layer and a specialized suite for game AI and pathfinding. The framework is distinguished by its use of a distributed actor model to scale processing across multiple threads and servers, utilizing isolated actors for state management and messaging. It features a unified codebase architecture that allows shared logic between the server and client, enabling

Concurrent Ruby is a comprehensive concurrency toolkit for the Ruby language that provides thread-safe data structures, synchronization primitives, and asynchronous execution patterns. It implements core concurrency abstractions including an actor model framework where isolated actors communicate through asynchronous message passing, a future and promise system for composing non-blocking operations, and thread pool executors that manage reusable worker threads for concurrent task execution. The library distinguishes itself through a broad set of coordination mechanisms that go beyond basic th

Quasar is a JVM concurrency framework that implements the actor model and a lightweight thread library. It provides isolated execution units that communicate via asynchronous message passing to eliminate shared mutable state. The project distinguishes itself through a distributed actor system capable of operating across multiple cluster nodes with location-transparent registries and actor state migration. It utilizes a work-stealing fiber scheduler to manage millions of lightweight threads, allowing tasks to suspend during non-blocking I/O operations without stalling underlying system threads

Lunatic is a WebAssembly runtime and concurrent process manager that implements an Erlang-inspired model of lightweight concurrency and fault tolerance. It functions as a distributed actor system where isolated processes communicate via message passing across a network of linked nodes. The system utilizes a WebAssembly sandbox environment to isolate memory and restrict system call permissions for each individual process. This capability-based security model ensures that processes are sandboxed to safely execute untrusted code. The platform provides a fault-tolerant supervision tree for hiera

Nano is a distributed application framework designed for building systems using an actor-based messaging model. It functions as a distributed actor framework that decouples components through asynchronous messaging to maintain state isolation across a server cluster. The system acts as a cluster message dispatcher and session-aware request router, tracking client state to route incoming messages to the specific agent holding the session data. It utilizes a distributed agent registry to coordinate the dispatching of messages between multiple application instances acting as agents. The framewo

Ergo is a distributed actor framework for Go that implements the Erlang distribution protocol, enabling the construction of resilient, concurrent applications that can communicate transparently with Erlang/OTP nodes. At its core, it provides an actor model with isolated lightweight processes, priority-ordered mailboxes, and a meta-process architecture that separates blocking I/O from sequential message handling to prevent actor freezing. The framework includes a Raft-inspired cluster consensus system for leader election and automatic failover, along with OTP-style supervision trees that organi

Serf is a decentralized cluster coordination tool that manages node membership, failure detection, and event broadcasting across a distributed system without a central coordinator. Every node runs an identical agent process that independently handles membership, health monitoring, and event propagation through a peer-to-peer gossip protocol, creating a leaderless architecture where no single point of failure exists. The project implements the SWIM failure detection algorithm, where each node monitors a small random subset of peers to detect unreachable or failed nodes in real time. Custom use

OTP is a concurrent programming framework and distributed computing platform that serves as the Erlang runtime environment. It provides a fault-tolerant operating environment designed for building scalable, real-time systems that manage massive amounts of simultaneous tasks through asynchronous messaging. The environment is distinguished by its use of an actor-based concurrency model and hierarchical supervision trees that automatically restart failed processes. It supports hot code loading to allow system updates without downtime and utilizes a preemptive user-space scheduler to manage light

coobjc is an Objective-C coroutine library that provides await methods and generators to simplify asynchronous programming in Objective-C and Swift. It enables the implementation of non-blocking workflows to eliminate nested callbacks and thread blocking. The toolkit includes a non-blocking Foundation wrapper to convert synchronous Foundation and UIKit APIs into suspendable operations. It provides a lazy sequence generator for producing values on demand via yield, as well as a channel-based communication tool for exchanging data between concurrent tasks using buffered and unbuffered channels.

Orleans is a .NET distributed actor framework designed for building scalable, cloud-native applications. It implements a virtual actor model where entities with stable identities manage their own state and lifecycle across a cluster of servers. The framework provides a distributed state management system with ACID transaction support and a distributed pub/sub streaming engine for real-time data processing. It distinguishes itself through location-transparent routing, automatic actor activation and deactivation, and elastic cluster scaling that redistributes workloads during node failures. Th

This framework is a distributed systems runtime designed for building fault-tolerant, message-driven microservices and high-performance network applications in PHP. It provides an asynchronous execution environment that utilizes event-loop-based concurrency and promise-based task orchestration to manage high-concurrency workloads without blocking execution threads. The platform distinguishes itself through a unified execution abstraction that manages multi-process and multi-threaded components as isolated, supervised containers. By employing an actor-model approach to process supervision, the

This project is a comprehensive educational resource and curriculum focused on site reliability engineering, distributed systems, and infrastructure operations. It provides technical guides, a systems engineering course, and instructional manuals designed to teach the principles of managing large-scale computing environments. The curriculum covers high-level architectural design for scalability and resilience, including fault-tolerant infrastructure, high-availability patterns, and microservices decomposition. It emphasizes the practical application of site reliability engineering through the

Zeebe is a cloud-native workflow engine and distributed state machine designed for business process orchestration using BPMN and DMN standards. It operates as a high-performance gRPC workflow runtime that executes complex business processes through a partitioned event-streaming architecture. The system also functions as an orchestrator for large language model agents, coordinating AI reasoning and tool use within deterministic business processes. The engine is distinguished by its peer-to-peer broker networking and a consensus-based data replication model that ensures high availability and fa

This project is a comprehensive Java backend engineering guide and technical reference focused on high-concurrency design, distributed systems, and microservices architecture. It provides detailed strategies for decomposing monolithic applications, managing service discovery, and implementing the architectural patterns required for scalable backend environments. The repository distinguishes itself through an extensive collection of big data algorithmic references and database scaling strategies. It covers memory-efficient techniques for analyzing massive datasets, such as Top-K element extrac

Cortex is an open-source, horizontally scalable metrics platform that ingests, stores, and queries Prometheus-compatible time-series data with multi-tenant isolation. It accepts metrics via Prometheus remote write and OpenTelemetry, executes PromQL queries against both recent and historical data, and provides a Prometheus-compatible alerting and recording rule engine with an integrated Alertmanager. The system is built as a set of independently scalable microservices that use hash-ring-based sharding, gossip-based cluster membership, and tenant-aware object storage to distribute workloads acro

sofa-rpc is a Java-based remote procedure call framework designed for executing remote functions and exchanging data between distributed applications. It serves as a distributed service orchestrator and communication tool, providing a registry-integrated manager to locate and track active network endpoints across a cluster. The framework is built with an interface-based plugin architecture, allowing internal logic and RPC behaviors to be customized through abstraction interfaces. This extensibility enables the implementation of specialized business logic without modifying the core system. Th

This project serves as a comprehensive technical reference for the architecture and design of data-intensive applications. It provides a structured analysis of the fundamental principles required to build reliable, scalable, and maintainable software systems, covering the core trade-offs inherent in modern data infrastructure. The repository explores the mechanics of distributed data management, including strategies for replication, partitioning, and achieving consensus across multiple nodes. It details the design of storage engines, indexing techniques, and transaction management models, whi

Alertmanager is a monitoring notification gateway and routing service that deduplicates, groups, and directs alerts to the correct receivers. It functions as a central manager for Prometheus alerts, using a hierarchical routing tree and label-based matchers to dispatch notifications to external services. The system employs a peer-to-peer mesh network to coordinate multiple instances in a high availability cluster, ensuring continuous alert processing. It features a dedicated inhibition engine and grouping mechanisms to reduce notification noise by suppressing redundant alerts when related iss

Celluloid is a concurrent object framework for the Ruby language. It implements the actor model to enable the construction of multithreaded programs where objects communicate through asynchronous message passing to avoid shared state locks. The framework provides a system for managing asynchronous interactions without manual locking or thread management. It utilizes actor-based object orientation to handle parallel execution and non-blocking tasks. The project covers several architecture and capability areas, including mailbox-driven execution, fiber-based task scheduling, and proxy-based me

This project serves as a comprehensive educational repository and technical reference collection, documenting a wide range of software engineering practices and modern development technologies. It provides a structured learning path for developers, curating tutorials and practical examples that cover the full lifecycle of application development, from initial project scaffolding to deployment and maintenance. The repository distinguishes itself by offering deep technical insights into complex architectural patterns, including actor-based concurrency models for managing parallel tasks and cont

Lnd is a full implementation of the Lightning Network protocol, functioning as a Bitcoin Layer 2 daemon that manages payment channels and settles transactions on the Bitcoin blockchain. It serves as an off-chain payment processor and a cryptographic wallet manager, enabling the execution of instant, scalable transactions through a network node. The project distinguishes itself through a focus on secure node networking and programmatic control. It provides gRPC and REST API servers for automating payment workflows and utilizes macaroon-based authorization to delegate granular permissions via c

NoahGameFrame is a distributed game server framework designed for real-time multiplayer games. It utilizes an actor model backend to manage game state and logic through an asynchronous, event-driven system that distributes workloads across multiple CPUs. The framework features a scriptable server environment that integrates external scripting languages, allowing for updates to game behavior and mechanics without restarting the server. It also employs a plugin-based architecture with an interface-oriented design to enable the addition of custom application logic and modular engine extensions.

Netpoll is an event-driven network framework and non-blocking I/O library designed to manage concurrent TCP and Unix domain socket connections. It utilizes a non-blocking event loop to monitor file descriptors and trigger callbacks for read and write events, serving as a high-performance socket manager and TCP network poller. The framework optimizes throughput across CPU cores by distributing incoming network connections across multiple pollers. It implements zero-copy networking primitives, using linked buffers and specialized memory management to read and write data while minimizing memory

Open-Instruct is a distributed training and instruction tuning framework for large language models. It functions as a coordinator for supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement learning from human feedback pipelines, and tool-use training, providing specialized roles for dataset curation and model alignment. The project distinguishes itself through a high-performance training architecture that utilizes actor-based distributed coordination and hybrid sharding to manage large GPU clusters. It implements advanced alignment techniques including direct preference optimization, group relative policy opt

Tenacity is a Python retry library and fault tolerance framework designed to automatically re-execute failing functions based on custom conditions, wait intervals, and stop criteria. It provides a mechanism to apply retry logic to both synchronous functions and asynchronous coroutines. The library implements exponential backoff to increase delays between retries, helping to manage transient network failures and prevent the overloading of services. Its capabilities cover the definition of retry conditions based on exception types or return values, as well as the enforcement of duration limits

Vs-threading is a cross-platform .NET concurrency library and utility set for C# designed to manage multithreaded workflows, coordinate concurrent tasks, and prevent deadlocks. It supplies specialized non-blocking semaphores, events, and locks alongside asynchronous counterparts for lazy initialization, event handlers, and local storage. The library provides awaitable extension methods on tasks to shift execution threads, apply timeouts, and propagate cancellation tokens. It includes mechanisms to stall the main user interface thread synchronously while waiting for background tasks to finish