realpython/discover-flask
Discover Flask
Este proyecto es una plantilla de aplicación web full stack construida con Flask. Proporciona una base para desarrollar aplicaciones web completas, cubriendo todo el pipeline desde interfaces de usuario y lógica del lado del servidor hasta la gestión de datos relacionales.
El proyecto implementa una arquitectura modular utilizando blueprints para organizar vistas y plantillas en componentes independientes. Cuenta con un sistema de autenticación basado en sesiones para gestionar el registro de usuarios, el hashing de contraseñas y sesiones de inicio de sesión seguras para proteger áreas privadas de la aplicación.
La persistencia de datos se gestiona a través de un ORM (Object Relational Mapper) para gestionar esquemas y un sistema integrado para migraciones de base de datos versionadas. El proyecto también incluye una suite de pruebas automatizada con pruebas unitarias y herramientas de cobertura de código para verificar la lógica de la aplicación.
La plantilla incluye configuraciones para el alojamiento de aplicaciones en la nube, incluyendo la gestión de variables de entorno y conexiones a bases de datos para entornos de producción.
Features
- Flask Application Examples - Serves as a full stack web application template demonstrating best practices for routing, authentication, and data management.
- Full-Stack Application Boilerplates - Provides a complete full-stack web application template covering user interfaces, server logic, and data management.
- Object Relational Mappings - Ships with an object relational mapper to store and retrieve structured data from relational databases.
- Relational Database Integrations - Implements a relational database integration layer including an ORM and schema migration tools.
- SQL ORMs - Includes a SQL ORM to map relational database tables to Python objects for easier data management.
- Session Authentication - Provides a full system for user registration, secure login, and active session management.
- Session Cookie Authentications - Implements secure user session tracking using encrypted browser cookies to protect private application routes.
- User Authentication Systems - Implements a comprehensive user authentication system for secure registration, login, and access control.
- Codebase Modularization - Uses a modular architecture to separate application logic and views into independent components.
- Route-Based Modularization - Implements a modular structure using blueprints to organize web routes into independent, maintainable components.
- Modular Application Architectures - Implements a modular structure using Flask blueprints to organize views and templates into independent components.
- Schema Migration Scripts - Uses versioned scripts to incrementally update and track database schema changes across environments.
- Database Schema Migrations - Automates the application of versioned updates to database schemas to maintain compatibility with application code.
- Database Schema Managers - Provides utilities for defining and managing relational database schemas and persistence.
- HTML Layout Inheritance - Provides a base layout system that allows child pages to inherit common HTML markup and structure.
- Application Unit Testing - Includes a comprehensive unit testing suite to verify server-side logic and ensure application stability.
- Automated Test Execution - Includes an automated testing suite to verify application logic and ensure code stability.
- Automated Test Suites - Provides a built-in collection of automated tests and coverage tools to verify application logic.
- Template Inheritance Systems - Implements a systemic layout organization using template inheritance to maintain visual consistency.
- Recursos de aprendizaje - Guide for discovering the framework.
- Tutorials and Guides - Educational guide for discovering Flask development patterns.
