Open-source alternatives to PowerSploit

Rubeus is a comprehensive Kerberos attack toolkit for Active Directory environments, written in C#. It provides a full suite of operations for manipulating Kerberos tickets, exploiting delegation configurations, and performing credential attacks against Windows domains. The toolkit enables ticket extraction from logon sessions and memory, with real-time monitoring via Event Tracing for Windows. It supports forging golden and silver tickets with arbitrary privileges, as well as the creation of forged delegation contexts. Delegation attacks include abuse of constrained and unconstrained delegat

Empire is a command and control framework and post-exploitation toolkit used for network penetration testing. It serves as a centralized platform for coordinating remote agent communication and automating the delivery of security testing payloads to target systems. The project provides a suite of modules for host reconnaissance, lateral movement, and credential harvesting across corporate environments. It functions as a remote administration tool to maintain persistence and execute commands on compromised hosts. The framework incorporates capabilities for agent orchestration and the executio

Impacket is a collection of Python classes designed for the construction, manipulation, and analysis of low-level network packets and services. It functions as a framework for building custom network tools, providing a programmatic interface to interact with communication protocols and service architectures. The library provides primitives for managing authentication, session state, and remote procedure calls within network environments. By offering a modular class hierarchy, it allows for the assembly of network packets and the implementation of specialized communication stacks. The project

PEASS-ng is an automated penetration testing framework designed to identify privilege escalation vectors on local systems. It functions as a security assessment utility that scans environments for misconfigurations, sensitive files, and insecure permissions to uncover paths for unauthorized privilege elevation. The project distinguishes itself through a modular script-based enumeration engine that adapts to the target environment. It utilizes environment-aware capability detection and cross-platform shell abstraction to normalize data collection across diverse operating systems, while operati

UACME is a set of specialized tools designed to audit security configurations, escalate user privileges, and circumvent access control restrictions on Windows systems. It functions as a utility for executing commands with elevated privileges by bypassing User Account Control restrictions. The project includes a configuration auditor used to extract and analyze system settings to identify security misconfigurations and vulnerabilities. It provides a collection of techniques for gaining administrative rights on a host. The toolset covers a wide range of privilege escalation and security auditi

BloodHound is a graph-based security analysis tool designed to map trust relationships and attack vectors within Active Directory environments. It functions as an attack path mapper and risk assessment system that uses graph theory to identify hidden relationships and paths leading to high-privilege accounts. The tool specializes in network attack surface mapping and privilege escalation pathfinding. It quantifies security risks by measuring the reliability of attack paths to critical targets, allowing for the prioritization of vulnerability elimination. The system provides capabilities for

PowerShell MachineAccountQuota and DNS exploit tools

Commando-VM is a Windows penetration testing distribution and offensive security toolkit. It provides a specialized virtual machine environment loaded with a curated suite of security auditing and exploitation tools designed for red teaming operations. The project facilitates the creation of red team infrastructure and security audit environments. It focuses on windows security auditing and penetration testing to help simulate adversary behavior and identify exploitable security flaws. The environment is established through script-based provisioning and modular toolset deployment. This proce

w3af is a web penetration testing suite and security audit framework designed to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in web applications. It functions as a vulnerability scanner that crawls targets to find injection points and a fuzzer used to discover hidden endpoints and test input validation. The project distinguishes itself by providing an intercepting HTTP proxy for capturing and modifying traffic, combined with a knowledge-base driven exploitation system. It enables the execution of security exploits to gain remote shell access and supports post-exploitation activities, such as routing

TheFatRat is a security exploitation framework designed to automate the creation, obfuscation, and deployment of payloads for penetration testing. It functions as a comprehensive toolkit that streamlines the exploitation lifecycle, enabling users to generate malicious executables, manage network listeners, and execute post-exploitation tasks through a unified command-line interface. The framework distinguishes itself by integrating various third-party exploitation utilities into a single, orchestrated workflow. It provides specialized capabilities for embedding code into legitimate binaries a

GTFOBins is a curated knowledge base documenting security-related techniques for Unix-based system binaries. It serves as a reference for offensive security research, detailing how standard, pre-installed system utilities can be repurposed to facilitate privilege escalation, restricted environment escapes, and post-exploitation workflows. The project distinguishes itself by cataloging insecure execution paths and misconfigured permissions inherent in common system tools. By identifying legitimate binary functions that can be leveraged to bypass security controls, the repository provides a str

The framework is a comprehensive penetration testing platform designed for the development, testing, and execution of security exploits. It serves as a research toolkit and automated assessment environment, enabling security professionals to identify and validate vulnerabilities within networked systems and infrastructure through repeatable, standardized procedures. The platform distinguishes itself through a modular architecture that supports reflective payload injection, allowing for the execution of code directly in memory without writing to disk. It utilizes an asynchronous event loop to

PowerUpSQL: A PowerShell Toolkit for Attacking SQL Server

MailSniper is a penetration testing tool for searching through email in a Microsoft Exchange environment for specific terms (passwords, insider intel, network architecture information, etc.). It can be used as a non-administrative user to search their own email, or by an administrator to search the mailboxes of every user in a domain.

An asynchronous, collaborative post-exploitation agent powered by Python and .NET's DLR

Certify is a C# tool to enumerate and abuse misconfigurations in Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS).

Impacket is a Python network protocol library and packet crafting framework used for constructing, modifying, and sending raw network packets. It functions as a network protocol manipulation toolkit that allows for the implementation of communication protocols through structured object models. The project provides a Windows network security toolkit specifically designed for interacting with Active Directory and SMB services. It enables network security testing and auditing of Windows environments by executing authentication sequences using passwords, hashes, tickets, or security keys. The li

Wifiphisher is a modular security framework designed for wireless penetration testing and social engineering auditing. It functions as a platform for security professionals to assess the resilience of Wi-Fi networks by simulating unauthorized access, performing man-in-the-middle interceptions, and executing credential-harvesting scenarios. The tool distinguishes itself through its ability to combine rogue access point deployment with dynamic phishing interfaces. By forcing wireless clients to associate with deceptive infrastructure, the framework can capture network metadata and inject it int

AllHackingTools is a security tool orchestrator and suite designed to install, update, and manage a wide array of third-party hacking and security utilities from a single command interface. It functions as a centralized hub for network analysis, open source intelligence, penetration testing, and social engineering tools. The project provides specialized frameworks for gathering open source intelligence and searching for user profiles across social platforms. It includes toolkits for network reconnaissance, vulnerability scanning, and the execution of security exploits, as well as a social eng

This project is a post-exploitation framework and privilege escalation script suite designed to scan local system configurations for security gaps. It serves as a system enumeration toolset used to identify paths for gaining higher administrative privileges on a target host. The suite incorporates capabilities for security penetration testing and vulnerability assessment reporting. It uses shell-based system enumeration and pattern-based vulnerability matching to detect misconfigurations, while employing heuristic-based permission analysis to evaluate system flags. Findings are gathered thro

ESP32Marauder is a suite of specialized firmware images and tools designed for wireless network auditing, packet sniffing, and Bluetooth scanning on ESP32 hardware. It functions as a wireless penetration tool used to analyze network security and monitor signal traffic. The project includes capabilities for capturing wireless handshakes and simulating access points to test infrastructure resilience. It also features a Bluetooth low energy scanner used to identify hardware signatures and detect unauthorized signals or skimming devices. The firmware supports broader security operations includin

This project is a comprehensive, curated directory of cybersecurity resources, software, and documentation designed to support system and network protection. It serves as a centralized knowledge base and index for security professionals, aggregating industry-standard practices and open-source tools across a wide range of technical domains. The repository distinguishes itself by providing a structured collection of methodologies and frameworks for security operations. It covers critical areas including threat intelligence, digital forensics, infrastructure auditing, and vulnerability assessmen

WinPwn is a Windows penetration testing framework and security toolkit designed for auditing Active Directory and exploiting Windows environments. It provides a collection of automated tools and scripts for domain enumeration, credential theft, and privilege escalation. The toolkit distinguishes itself through capabilities for neutralizing antimalware scanning interfaces to evade detection and providing offline binary packaging for execution on isolated systems without internet access. It also includes specialized utilities for intercepting and relaying SMB authentication traffic to gain unau

Hacker Roadmap is a community-driven repository that functions as a structured learning path and resource directory for cybersecurity and ethical hacking. It organizes complex security concepts into sequential modules, guiding users from fundamental knowledge to advanced technical exploitation skills through a curated collection of educational materials and professional development resources. The project distinguishes itself by acting as a centralized index that maps specialized third-party security software and isolated training environments to specific operational use cases. By aggregating

This project is a red teaming knowledge base and offensive security playbook designed to simulate adversary behavior. It serves as a comprehensive collection of technical guides and tactics for executing red team operations. The repository provides detailed instructions for Active Directory exploitation, including Kerberos abuse and domain privilege escalation. It covers defense evasion through API unhooking and payload obfuscation, as well as Windows internals research involving the manipulation of kernel objects and system memory. The capability surface extends to network penetration testi

OffensiveRust is a red team toolkit and malware development kit written in Rust. It serves as an evasion framework and post-exploitation library, providing a collection of offensive security primitives and a Windows API wrapper for interacting with low-level system functions and undocumented APIs. The project focuses on bypassing security software through direct system calls, memory obfuscation, and stealthy payload execution. It implements techniques to defeat static binary analysis via compile-time string encryption and payload obfuscation, while avoiding detection using parent process ID s

This project is a technical guide and reference for internal network penetration testing. It serves as a collection of procedures for exploiting and navigating private corporate networks during security assessments. The repository provides specialized manuals and cheat sheets focused on active directory attacks, lateral movement, and privilege escalation. It includes a post-exploitation playbook for maintaining system persistence and clearing forensic traces. The documentation covers a broad range of security capabilities, including initial access, network pivoting and tunneling, and interna