Open-source alternatives to Bitsandbytes

This project is a quantized fine-tuning framework for large language models. It implements a low-rank adaptation library and a four-bit quantizer to reduce the GPU memory requirements needed to train large models. The framework utilizes four-bit quantization and low-rank adapters to enable model training on consumer-grade hardware. It further reduces the memory footprint through double quantization and a paged optimizer that offloads states to system RAM. The system supports distributed training across multiple GPUs to handle larger parameter scales and includes utilities for custom dataset

This project is a comprehensive technical course study guide and reference for learning the architectures and training methods of Transformers and large language models. It serves as a technical overview for understanding how neural networks process data and how to align model behavior with specific performance goals. The repository provides specialized guides on several key areas of model development. This includes detailed references for transformer architectures, implementation frameworks for retrieval-augmented generation and agentic workflows, and technical guides for model optimization

Axolotl is a distributed training orchestrator and fine-tuning framework for large language models, multimodal systems, and quantized models. It provides a structured environment for specializing pre-trained models through full parameter updates or low-rank adaptation, as well as aligning model outputs with human expectations via preference tuning pipelines and reward modeling. The system distinguishes itself through a configuration-driven pipeline that manages preprocessing and training workflows via a single file for reproducibility. It implements high-throughput optimizations such as multi

OpenNMT-py is a PyTorch neural machine translation framework used for training and deploying neural machine translation and large language models. It functions as a distributed model training system, an inference engine, and a toolkit for fine-tuning large language models. The framework distinguishes itself with a dedicated toolkit for adapting large language models through low-rank adaptation, quantization, and instruction tuning. It also includes a neural machine translation server that allows trained models to be hosted and exposed via REST API endpoints. The project covers a broad range

DeepSpeedExamples is a collection of reference implementations and scripts for training, fine-tuning, and executing inference on large-scale AI models using DeepSpeed optimization. It provides a distributed model training guide and practical workflows for adapting large language models through memory-efficient techniques. The repository includes specialized implementations for pipeline parallelism to handle models exceeding single GPU memory and a suite of examples for ZeRO memory optimization to reduce per-device overhead. It also features standardized test suites for benchmarking the throug

Gemma is a family of open-weights large language models based on a decoder-only transformer architecture. These models are designed for text generation and multi-modal conversations, capable of processing and generating responses based on both textual and visual input sequences. The project provides a fine-tunable AI model that supports weight adjustment and low-rank adaptation to specialize performance for particular tasks. It includes support for quantized weights to reduce memory usage and increase inference speed on limited hardware. The capability surface covers multi-modal AI integrati

Torchtune is a PyTorch-native library for fine-tuning, aligning, and quantizing large language models. It provides a config-driven system for instantiating components, orchestrating distributed training, and managing parameter-efficient fine-tuning with quantization support, all through YAML-based configurations and command-line overrides. The library distinguishes itself through its comprehensive post-training workflow orchestration, combining supervised fine-tuning, preference optimization (DPO, PPO, GRPO), knowledge distillation, and quantization-aware training in a single configurable pip

CogVLM is a multimodal large language model designed for visual reasoning and multi-turn dialogue. It functions as a visual grounding model and a quantized vision model, combining text and image processing to perform complex understanding and maintain context across visual inputs. The project includes capabilities as a GUI automation agent, allowing it to analyze application screenshots, plan operational steps, and return precise screen coordinates for interface interaction. It further supports visual grounding by generating bounding box coordinates to map text descriptions to specific spatia

OpenRLHF is a training framework and alignment library designed for reinforcement learning from human feedback across distributed GPU clusters. It provides tools for aligning large language models and multimodal vision-language models using algorithms such as PPO, GRPO, and DPO. The framework distinguishes itself through a distributed inference engine that overlaps sample rollout with training to increase throughput. It supports scaling to models exceeding 70 billion parameters via parameter sharding and handles long-context sequences through ring-attention sequence parallelism. The project

Nunchaku is a 4-bit model quantization library and diffusion model inference engine designed to run large-scale neural networks on consumer GPUs. It functions as a GPU-accelerated optimizer that reduces VRAM usage and increases inference speed through weight compression and memory management. The project utilizes low-rank weight decomposition and SVD weight quantization to compress models to four-bit precision while maintaining visual fidelity. It employs kernel-level operator fusion to minimize data movement and hardware-aware precision mapping to adjust numerical precision based on the unde

Intel XPU LLM Acceleration Library is a toolkit designed to accelerate large language model inference and finetuning on Intel CPUs, GPUs, and NPUs. It provides a distributed inference engine for scaling models across multiple accelerators, a multimodal model runtime for vision and speech tasks, and a low-bit model quantization tool for converting weights into INT4, FP8, and GGUF formats. The project features a parameter-efficient finetuning framework that enables model adaptation using QLoRA and DPO on Intel hardware. It distinguishes itself by providing specialized optimizations for Intel XP

Neural Compressor is a deep learning model compression toolkit and AI inference acceleration engine. It functions as an automated model quantization tool and hardware-aware model compiler designed to reduce the memory footprint of neural networks and decrease execution latency. The project provides specialized frameworks for optimizing large language models, utilizing weight-only quantization and hardware-specific kernels to improve the operational efficiency of generative AI workloads. It maps neural network operators to specialized CPU and GPU vector instructions to accelerate model executi

ChatGLM-Efficient-Tuning is a fine-tuning framework and toolkit designed to optimize large language models using parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques. It provides a pipeline for adjusting model behavior and reducing the memory and compute requirements necessary for training. The project features a web-based trainer and orchestration interface for configuring and executing the fine-tuning process on a single GPU. It supports quantized training in lower precision formats to enable fine-tuning on hardware with limited memory, as well as reinforcement learning from human feedback for model

This repository provides a collection of reference implementations and code examples for training and deploying machine learning models using the MLX framework. It serves as a practical guide for executing distributed training, fine-tuning large language models, converting model weights, and implementing multimodal generative workflows. The project distinguishes itself through specialized examples for local hardware execution, featuring weight quantization to reduce memory usage and low-rank adaptation for parameter-efficient fine-tuning. It also includes scripts for transforming external mod

This project provides a foundational framework and reference implementation for executing causal language modeling and multimodal reasoning on local systems. It includes a set of core components for managing model assets, a fine-tuning framework, and structural definitions required to instantiate transformer-based architectures. The system is distinguished by its ability to process combined text and image inputs through multimodal transformer models for visual reasoning and document analysis. It also supports the deployment of quantized models, reducing memory footprints through low-precision

AISystem is a comprehensive AI full-stack infrastructure project covering the entire pipeline from AI chip architecture to high-level training frameworks. It encompasses the development of AI compiler frameworks, inference engines, and distributed training orchestrators designed to coordinate workloads across a heterogeneous compute stack of CPUs, GPUs, and NPUs. The project focuses on the deep integration of software and hardware, employing software-hardware co-design to align tensor layouts with physical memory structures. It provides specialized capabilities for accelerating Transformer mo

This project provides a Chinese large language model based on the LLaMA architecture. It is an instruction-tuned model optimized for natural language processing and multi-turn conversations in Chinese. The system includes a framework for parameter-efficient fine-tuning using low-rank adaptation and quantization to reduce memory requirements. It also implements retrieval augmented generation for local document question answering and supports long-context processing for sequences up to 64K tokens. The project covers a broad set of capabilities including supervised instruction tuning, reinforce

MiniCPM is a collection of small language models designed for local, on-device deployment in resource-constrained environments. The project focuses on running dense Transformer models on consumer hardware, including GPUs, CPUs, and Apple Silicon, without requiring custom code forks. The project distinguishes itself through heavy optimization for edge hardware, utilizing quantized weight compression in GGUF and MLX formats to reduce memory overhead. It implements advanced inference techniques such as speculative sampling and radix-tree prefix caching to accelerate generation speed and throughp

jetson-inference is a set of libraries and tools for executing optimized deep learning models on embedded GPU hardware. Its primary purpose is to enable real-time computer vision and AI inference at the edge with low latency and high throughput. The project distinguishes itself through high-performance streaming analytics and the ability to execute concurrent AI pipelines on auto-grade silicon. It provides specialized support for multi-sensor stream processing, utilizing zero-copy data transport to load camera frames directly into GPU memory. The codebase covers a broad surface of capabiliti

h2o-llmstudio is a language model training framework that provides a no-code graphical interface for fine-tuning large language models on custom datasets. It functions as a specialized tool for managing the training lifecycle, from configuring hyperparameters to monitoring performance metrics. The project distinguishes itself through a multi-GPU training orchestrator that distributes workloads via data parallel processing and a low-rank adaptation tool for memory-efficient fine-tuning. It also includes a model evaluation dashboard featuring an interactive chat interface to verify conversation

Swift is a toolkit for the full-parameter and parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language and multimodal models. It functions as a multimodal model trainer for text, image, video, and audio data, and includes specialized tools for model compression and reinforcement learning from human feedback. The framework provides an alignment toolkit for optimizing model behavior using preference learning algorithms and reinforcement learning. It integrates parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods to adapt models with minimal memory and compute requirements, alongside utilities for reducing hardware

llm-foundry is a training framework for large language models, providing a system for foundation model pre-training and supervised fine-tuning. It includes a distributed trainer for scaling workloads across multiple nodes and GPUs, a dataset streaming pipeline for loading data from cloud storage, and a parameter-efficient fine-tuning implementation. The framework distinguishes itself through its use of parameter sharding and high-throughput data streaming to maintain stability during large-scale training. It incorporates low-rank adaptation to reduce computational costs and uses eight-bit flo

Lit-llama is a PyTorch-based implementation framework for the LLaMA language model, providing a system for pre-training, fine-tuning, and high-performance inference. It includes a pre-training pipeline for creating foundational language models from scratch and tools for running pretrained weights to generate natural text and predict sequences. The project provides specialized toolkits for parameter-efficient fine-tuning using low-rank adaptation and lightweight adapters. It also includes a quantization library that reduces model memory footprints through four-bit and eight-bit precision to en

This project is a collection of reference implementations and recipes for deploying, fine-tuning, and running inference with Llama large language models. It serves as a toolkit and implementation guide for adapting pre-trained models to specific tasks and domain-specific datasets. The repository provides frameworks for developing retrieval augmented generation pipelines to ground model responses in external data. It includes guides for executing quantized inference to reduce memory usage and increase processing speed. The toolkit covers a broad range of capabilities including parameter-effic

This project provides a comprehensive technical guide and framework for engineering large-scale machine learning systems. It covers the full lifecycle of model development, focusing on the infrastructure and computational principles required to build, train, and serve generative AI models across distributed GPU clusters. The repository distinguishes itself by offering deep-dive tutorials and implementation strategies for complex system challenges. It emphasizes high-performance architectural primitives, such as collective communication orchestration, distributed tensor sharding, and static gr

DeepSpeed is a distributed deep learning optimization library and framework designed for the training and inference of massive AI models. It serves as a model parallelism orchestrator and a toolkit for scaling large language models across multiple GPUs and compute nodes. The project distinguishes itself through 3D parallelism orchestration, which combines data, pipeline, and tensor parallelism. It utilizes ZeRO-based memory partitioning to eliminate redundant storage and employs CPU-offload memory management to move weights and optimizer states to system RAM. Additionally, it provides special