Open-source alternatives to Matplotplusplus

bqplot is an interactive data visualization library for IPython and Jupyter notebooks that utilizes a grammar of graphics. It functions as a tool for creating 2D charts and maps with real-time updates and bidirectional communication between the kernel and frontend. The library is distinguished by its ability to act as a geographic data visualization tool, rendering choropleth maps and spatial data via GeoJSON and custom projections. It also serves as a financial charting tool for producing OHLC and candle bar charts, and as an interactive dashboard framework for combining plotting widgets wit

Plotnine is a data visualization library for Python based on the Grammar of Graphics. It serves as a declarative statistical plotting framework and multi-panel plotting engine, allowing users to create complex charts by mapping data variables to visual properties such as position, color, and size. The project is distinguished by its use of a layered composition model and a statistical transformation engine that performs aggregations and computations before rendering visuals. It features a comprehensive system for multi-panel faceting, which enables the splitting of a single visualization into

roughViz is a JavaScript data visualization library used to create charts with a hand-drawn, sketchy aesthetic. It functions as an SVG charting framework that renders visualizations in the browser, prioritizing the communication of general trends and patterns over absolute precision. The library provides a collection of tools to generate several chart types, including bar, line, pie, donut, and scatter plots, as well as stacked bar charts. These visualizations are produced using a non-linear drawing style to present technical information in an informal, organic appearance.

Plotters is a data visualization library for the Rust programming language used to create 2D and 3D charts, plots, and mathematical visualizations. It functions as a multi-backend rendering engine and coordinate mapping framework that translates raw data values into pixel coordinates through customizable chart contexts. The library distinguishes itself through its ability to export graphics to multiple formats, including SVG, BitMap, and HTML5 canvas. It provides specific capabilities for 3D graphics plotting, featuring adjustable camera viewpoints and projection matrices to manage spatial da

Unovis is a modular SVG and Canvas data visualization library used to build interactive charts, maps, and network graphs. It provides a framework-agnostic set of primitives for creating data dashboards and specialized visualizations. The library is distinguished by its dedicated toolkits for different visualization domains, including an XY charting library for coordinated plots, a network graph framework for relational data, and a geospatial visualization toolkit for TopoJSON-based mapping. Its capability surface covers a wide range of data representations, including linear, area, and bar ch

Vega-Lite is a high-level declarative language for specifying interactive, multi-view visualizations. It compiles a concise JSON specification into a full Vega visualization, automatically inferring scales, axes, and legends from encoding declarations. The grammar-of-graphics encoding maps data fields to visual channels such as position, color, size, and shape, while a multi-view composition grammar enables layered, faceted, concatenated, and repeated layouts. Reactive parameter binding links named parameters to input widgets, selections, and expressions for dynamic updates. The project suppo

This project is an educational resource and a collection of instructional materials for performing data manipulation and statistical analysis using Python. It provides a comprehensive set of guides and code examples for using the Pandas, NumPy, and Matplotlib libraries to analyze structured data. The resource includes a dedicated guide for reshaping, cleaning, and aggregating tabular data and time series via Pandas, alongside a reference for high-performance vectorized operations and linear algebra using NumPy. It also features tutorials for creating publication-quality charts, distribution p

go-echarts is a data visualization library and wrapper for Go that generates JSON configurations for the ECharts JavaScript library. It functions as an HTML chart generator, allowing developers to create interactive charts and browser-based reports within Go applications. The library provides a collection of configurable chart types and predefined geographical map templates for rendering spatial information. It supports the creation of web dashboards by translating Go data structures into the JSON formats required for interactive browser rendering. The project handles the conversion of Go st

ngx-charts is an Angular charting library and SVG data visualization framework. It provides a set of declarative UI components for rendering animated and interactive charts and graphs within Angular applications. The library allows for the assembly of specialized visualizations by combining low-level internal charting components. It supports the creation of custom charts through the use of mathematical scales, shape generators, and CSS styling overrides. The framework covers a wide range of visualization types, including comparison charts such as bar and line graphs, distribution visualizati

Flot is an interactive charting library for jQuery that renders line, bar, pie, and time-series plots with zooming and panning. It provides interactive plots for engineering and scientific data with customizable axes, scales, and series styles, and supports real-time data updates. The library is built as a jQuery plugin with a canvas-based rendering pipeline and a plugin extension system that allows third-party code to add new chart types, interactions, and data transformations. The library distinguishes itself through a broad range of specialized chart types, including candlestick, bubble, r

sigma.js is a JavaScript graph visualization library and WebGL network renderer designed for drawing large-scale network graphs in web browsers. It functions as a high-performance engine capable of rendering network structures containing thousands of nodes and edges interactively. The library provides a customizable graph engine that allows for the creation of specialized visualizations using low-level graphics primitives and custom drawing layers. It supports the rendering of diverse node shapes, such as images or piecharts, and enables the integration of graph visualizations as overlays on

Butterfly is an interactive graph visualization library and SVG-based diagramming engine used to build node-based workflow designers and visual flow editors. It provides a framework for rendering interconnected nodes, edges, and groups to model technical architectures, business processes, and data-driven workflows. The project is distinguished by its ability to integrate custom UI components as graph nodes and its specialized support for data lineage visualization. It enables the mapping of relationships between data fields, tables, and business entities to track provenance and monitor workfl

matplotlib-cpp is a header-only C++ library and wrapper that enables the creation of 2D and 3D visualizations by calling Matplotlib functions directly from C++ code. It serves as a plotting interface for generating line plots, bar graphs, and surface charts using a Python-based backend. The library is designed as a lightweight integration that provides plotting capabilities without requiring a complex build process or compiled binaries. It covers a range of visualization capabilities, including multi-dimensional data rendering, vector field plotting, and the arrangement of multiple subplots.

Cobe is a WebGL globe library designed for interactive 3D geographic data visualization. It functions as a canvas-based map component that renders a world map, allowing for the plotting of latitude and longitude coordinates via markers and connecting arcs. The library distinguishes itself by linking standard HTML elements to 3D coordinates using CSS anchor positioning. This integration enables the attachment of DOM elements, such as labels and tooltips, directly to markers and arcs on the sphere. The system covers geographic data plotting and network connection mapping, utilizing automated r

Davinci is a business intelligence and data visualization platform used for building interactive dashboards and reports. It functions as a SQL-based dashboard builder and multi-tenant analytics service that connects to databases via JDBC and CSV files to transform raw data into visual components. The platform is distinguished by its granular security model, which includes row-level and column-level permissions integrated with LDAP and OAuth2 authentication. It also provides an embedded visualization tool that allows secure, parameterized charts and dashboards to be inserted into external appl

billboard.js is a JavaScript charting library built on D3.js that renders interactive data visualizations from a single declarative configuration object. It supports a wide range of chart types including bar, line, pie, scatter, area, spline, step, candlestick, funnel, gauge, heatmap, radar, polar, treemap, bubble, donut, and sparkline charts, and can overlay multiple chart types within a single visualization. The library offers an opt-in Canvas rendering mode for improved performance with large datasets and high-density axis displays, alongside its standard SVG-based rendering. The library d

Chartkick is a Ruby on Rails visualization library and JavaScript charting wrapper that provides a high-level interface for integrating interactive charts into web applications. It functions as a multi-engine charting adapter, wrapping various JavaScript charting libraries to provide a consistent API for rendering data visualizations. The project is distinguished by its engine abstraction, which allows users to switch between different JavaScript charting libraries without modifying the underlying data sources. It also supports asynchronous data visualization, fetching chart data from remote

go-echarts is a Go library and wrapper for Apache ECharts used to create interactive data visualizations. It functions as a generator that produces the configurations and HTML files necessary to render complex datasets as visual charts and graphs in a web browser. The library includes specialized tools for geographic data visualization, allowing spatial information and distributed datasets to be mapped using coordinates and regional boundaries. The project supports exporting visualizations as standalone HTML files for static use or serving them through an HTTP server for web-based dashboardi

SciencePlots is a Matplotlib style library and scientific plotting framework designed to automate the formatting of figures for academic journals and professional scientific publications. It provides a collection of visual presets and configuration rules for academic typography, layout, and resolution. The project features curated color-blind accessible palettes and figure formatters specifically designed to meet the strict submission standards of academic publishers. It includes specialized tools for professional figure styling and the rendering of non-Latin scripts for multilingual support.

Britecharts is an SVG data visualization toolkit and D3.js charting library. It functions as a composable visualization framework and interactive charting interface used to render data-driven graphics. The library provides a variety of chart types, including line, bar, scatter, donut, sparkline, step, and bullet charts, as well as stacked area and grouped bar charts. It supports interactive elements such as brush interfaces for zooming into date ranges and informational tooltips for data overlays. The framework includes capabilities for visual configuration, such as axis scaling, color schem

L7 is a WebGL-powered geospatial visualization engine and browser-based GIS engine designed for high-performance rendering of large-scale 2D and 3D spatial datasets. It functions as a geographic data visualization library that leverages hardware acceleration to display massive datasets and heatmaps within a web browser. The engine features an abstracted basemap integration layer that decouples data visualization from the underlying map provider, allowing for the use of various map providers or offline deployments. It employs a system for visual variable mapping to translate numeric and catego

charts.css is a CSS-driven framework designed to transform semantic HTML into accessible data visualizations without relying on JavaScript. It functions as a charting library that uses standard HTML structures, such as tables and lists, to render graphs while maintaining full compatibility with screen readers. The project distinguishes itself by using CSS variables to map numeric data to visual dimensions and utility classes to control chart types and layouts. It supports a wide range of visual styles, including 3D effects, reflection effects, and customized color palettes integrated via a br

Folium is a Python library that builds interactive Leaflet.js maps directly from Python data structures, enabling geographic data visualization in Jupyter notebooks or as standalone HTML pages. It creates maps centered on given coordinates with configurable zoom, tiles, and dimensions, and supports embedding those maps inside web routes for serving in browsers. The library provides a comprehensive set of tools for data-driven map creation, including choropleth maps that bind tabular data to geographic geometries, colormap application to markers and polygons, and GeoJSON data overlay and visua

ChartView is a SwiftUI-native charting library that provides bar, line, pie, and ring chart components within a unified grid-based layout system. The library renders charts by composing SwiftUI views declaratively from data models, letting the framework handle layout and updates without intermediate drawing layers. The library supports multiple chart types that share a common grid layout, enabling composable data visualizations with synchronized axes and backgrounds. Bar charts display data as vertical bars, line charts plot connected data points with gradient fills and optional markers, pie

fl_chart is a data visualization library and UI component framework for Flutter. It provides a system of reusable graphical widgets for creating interactive, customizable quantitative data visualizations. The framework supports a variety of chart types, including line, bar, pie, donut, scatter, radar, and candlestick views. It allows for the creation of complex visualizations such as layered data segments and financial charts. The library includes capabilities for interactivity and visual refinement, such as touch event handling, data tooltips, and state animations. It also provides tools fo