JavaScript GraphQL Libraries

Apollo Client is a frontend GraphQL integration layer and client library used to fetch, manage, and cache data from a GraphQL server in web and mobile applications. It functions as a state management framework that synchronizes remote server data with local application state. The project provides a TypeScript wrapper for executing GraphQL queries and mutations, ensuring type-safe API integration with automatic validation and code completion. The library manages data fetching and synchronization between the backend and the user interface. It includes capabilities for caching GraphQL results l

GraphQL Yoga is a GraphQL server framework designed for building APIs that operate across all JavaScript environments. It utilizes the WHATWG Fetch API to provide a standardized request and response interface, enabling the server to run on serverless and edge computing platforms. The framework includes a specialized server for processing file uploads via the standard GraphQL multipart request specification and a subscription server that delivers real-time data streaming through server-sent events. An extensible plugin framework allows for the injection of custom behaviors and logic into the r

urql is a GraphQL client and data management tool used to execute GraphQL operations and synchronize data from remote servers within a software application. It functions as a mechanism for fetching, caching, and managing GraphQL data to maintain state across application views. The project features a pluggable middleware architecture and a normalized GraphQL cache. This allows for the insertion of custom logic into the request and response lifecycle to modify client behavior and the organization of responses by unique identifiers to ensure data consistency. The client provides capabilities fo

graphql-tools is a toolkit for constructing, modifying, and combining GraphQL schemas. It provides a suite of utilities for parsing Schema Definition Language, managing resolver bindings, and assembling executable schemas. The project enables the composition of unified GraphQL gateways by merging multiple independent subschemas through schema stitching. This includes capabilities for entity type merging, type extension, and field resolution delegation to route requests across different services. The toolkit also includes a mocking engine that generates simulated GraphQL schemas and data. Thi

graphql-request is a lightweight, type-safe GraphQL client library for JavaScript that runs across browsers, Node.js, and other JavaScript environments. It provides a minimal HTTP client for sending queries and mutations, with a promise-based execution model that uses the native fetch API for cross-runtime compatibility without additional dependencies. The client supports reusable selection set composition at runtime, allowing fragments to be shared across multiple requests to reduce duplication. It includes a plugin-based extension system for adding custom middleware, tracing, or file upload

Apollo Client is a GraphQL client library and data fetching framework used to request data from a GraphQL server and synchronize that state within a frontend application. It functions as a remote state manager and a local state management tool, allowing developers to define client-side schemas and resolvers for data that does not reside on a remote server. The project features a normalized GraphQL cache that identifies objects by ID to ensure referential equality and consistent data updates across different queries. It also includes a GraphQL API mocking tool to simulate server responses and

Vue Apollo is a GraphQL integration library for Vue applications that connects Vue components to GraphQL APIs using Apollo Client. It provides a reactive data layer for querying, mutating, and subscribing to data from GraphQL endpoints, with automatic cache updates and real-time subscription support. The library offers multiple API surfaces for working with GraphQL data, including slot-based declarative components, composable functions for the Composition API, and Options API integration. It handles the full lifecycle of GraphQL operations, from automatic data fetching with reactive queries t

urql is a GraphQL client library designed for fetching and managing data from a GraphQL API. It provides a system for handling GraphQL data fetching, state management, and integration with React components. The library is distinguished by a middleware pipeline architecture that allows the request-response flow to be modified through swappable exchanges. This enables the customization of the data layer, including the addition of custom business logic, request deduplication, and specialized fetching behaviors. The project covers a broad range of capabilities, including normalized caching to en

React Apollo is a React-specific GraphQL data fetching library that binds Apollo Client to components through declarative hooks for queries, mutations, and subscriptions. It provides a declarative approach to GraphQL query execution where components declare their data requirements and automatically receive loading, error, and data states without managing request lifecycle code. The library distinguishes itself through a normalized cache layer that deduplicates entities and serves repeated requests without network calls, combined with incremental result streaming via the @defer directive for

This project is the JavaScript reference implementation of the GraphQL specification. It provides a query engine and schema parser designed to parse, validate, and execute queries to retrieve or mutate data based on a defined schema. The implementation includes a framework for mapping codebase structures to a strongly typed system and a tool for converting query strings into abstract syntax trees for programmatic analysis. The library covers the full surface of GraphQL API implementation, including schema definition, language parsing, and query validation. It provides the necessary infrastru

Yoga is a GraphQL server framework and runtime-agnostic HTTP handler used to build and deploy GraphQL APIs. It functions as a toolkit for managing schemas and resolvers, providing a spec-compliant environment for hosting APIs across diverse JavaScript runtimes, including Node.js, Deno, Bun, and serverless cloud environments. The project distinguishes itself through its ability to act as an Apollo Federation gateway, composing multiple subgraphs into a single unified supergraph. It also serves as a dedicated subscription server, delivering real-time data streaming via both WebSockets and Serve

Relay is a GraphQL client framework and state manager used for building data-driven applications. It functions as a declarative data fetching layer and a GraphQL compiler that transforms declarations into optimized runtime code with automatic type generation. The framework distinguishes itself through a build-time compilation process that generates optimized queries and a data masking system that prevents components from accessing undeclared data. It employs a normalized client-side cache to maintain consistency across entities and an optimistic update mechanism to provide immediate interface

graphql-tools is a GraphQL schema orchestration library and toolkit designed for building, merging, and extending schemas. It provides an SDL-first schema generator that transforms Schema Definition Language strings and resolver maps into executable schema instances. The project features a dedicated schema stitching tool for combining multiple independent GraphQL schemas into a single unified API gateway. It also includes a GraphQL mocking engine that simulates backends by generating synthetic data based on schema definitions. The toolkit covers a broad range of composition capabilities, inc

Type-graphql is a framework for building GraphQL servers that uses TypeScript classes as the single source of truth for schema definitions and types. It provides a schema generator and a resolver framework that allows developers to define queries and mutations using class-based controllers and decorators. The project focuses on a schema-first approach where TypeScript classes and metadata reflection are used to automatically derive GraphQL schemas. It incorporates a dependency injection container to manage the instantiation and lifecycle of resolver classes. The system includes a middleware

Code-First, Type-Safe, GraphQL Schema Construction

Toolkit for generating complex GraphQL Schemas on Node.js